2018中考英语模拟试题二及答案
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2018中考英语模拟试题二
听力部分
Ⅰ.选出与你听到的句子在意义上最相近的选项(5分)
1.A.Though they’re old,they like to enjoy music.
B.They’re old,but they can enjoy music.
C.They’re old,so they can’t enjoy music.
2.A.My mother has gone to Shanghai.
B.My mother has arrived in Shanghai at 3 o’clock.
C.My mother visited Shanghai for 3 times but she isn’t there now.
3.A.A stranger want to find a hospital.
B.A stranger took the woman to the hospital.
C.The woman was going to hospital.
4.A.You’re lucky,aren’t you?
B.How are you?
C.What’s the matter with your arm?
5.A.Linda has already got Jane’s book.
B.Jane borrowed a book from Linda.
C.Linda lent a book to Jane.
Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案(5分)
6.A.Raining heavily.
B.Snowing,but not heavily.
C.Snowing heavily.
7.A.11：15. B.11：05. C.10：11.
8.A.He was cleaning the floor.
B.He was drawing on the wall.
C.He was playing football.
9.A.The cinema. B.The office.
C.The hospital.
10.A.He has worked in China for five years.
B.He is going to work in China for five years.
C.He worked in China five years ago.
Ⅲ.请选出一个句子能正确回答或紧接你所听到的句子(5分)
11.A.It’s Thursday. B.It’s June 20.
C.It’s 8：05. D.It’s a fine day.
12.A.Never mind.
B.Certainly.Here you are.
C.That’s a good idea.
D.I am sorry to hear that.
13.A.This is Kate speaking.
B.Good!
C.You’re welcome.
D.What’s the matter?
14.A.Good morning,teacher.
B.Good evening,teacher.
C.Good afternoon,teacher.
D.Good night,teacher.
15.A.That’s OK. B.Thanks.
C.Bye-bye. D.Not at all.
Ⅳ.听短文,回答问题(5分)
16.A.To teach. B.To repair a car.
C.To drive. D.To learn English.
17.A.A month ago. B.A week ago.
C.A year ago. D.3 years ago.
18.A.On a busy road.
B.On a quiet road.
C.On a school playground.
D.In a busy market.
19.A.I’m afraid of cars.
B.The road was full of cars and people.
C.It was rainy.
D.The teacher asked me to do so.
20.A.I went home. B.I had a rest.
C.I went shopping. D.I did nothing.
笔试部分
Ⅴ.单项选择(15分)
A.从A、B、C、D中选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近的那一项。
21.Be quick! We must catch the early bus.
A.be in time for B.hold
C.have D.get on
22.Please hand me the book,John.
A.send B.buy C.leave D.pass
23.The boy is the first one to be a member of the League in his class.
A.hold B.remember
C.leave D.join
24.Miss Li usually walks to school to keep healthy.
A.goes to school on foot
B.rushes to school
C.leaves school
D.rides to school
25.It’s very nice of you to help me with my English.
A.bad B.kind
C.old D.new
B.从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.It’s hard to say who will________the match in the end.They’re neck and neck now.
A.win B.kick
C.play D.fight
27.I’ll go to the English Corner this Sunday________.
A.if it will be fine B.if I’m free
C.when I have no time D.because I am busy
28.I thought it was a good idea,but he didn’t ________me.
A.send for B.lend to
C.point to D.agree with
29.Mother told her son________in the street.
A.not play B.to not play
C.doesn’t play D.not to play
30.They are going to have________holiday next month.
A.two weeks B.a two weeks
C.a two-week D.two-week
31.My parents________Shanghai for 10 years.
A.have been in B.have been to
C.have gone to D.have been
32.This TV set is too noisy.Will you please________?
A.turn down it B.turn it down
C.to turn it down D.to turn down it
33.These books should________to the library on time.
A.send B.be returned
C.give back D.be got back
34.________Jim________Kate broke the mirror.The cat did.
A.Both;and B.Either;or
C.Neither;nor D.Not;but
35.You’re late again.Why________a little earlier?
A.not you come B.do you come
C.don’t you come D.not coming
Ⅵ.完形填空(15分)
When we talk about the universe,we 36 the earth,the sun,the moon and the stars,and the space 37 them.Scientists have always wanted to know more about the universe.
Years 38 they knew many things about the moon.They knew 39 it was and how far away it was from the earth. 40 they wanted to know more about it.They thought the best way was to send 41 to the moon.In 1969,two Americans landed on the moon.
The moon is about 384 000 kilometres away from the earth.A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air 42 only 240 kilometres away from the earth.But something can fly even when there is no 43 .That is a rocket(火箭).
44 does a rocket fly?There is gas(气体)in it.When the gas is made very 45 inside the rocket,it will rush out of the end of rocket,so it can make the rocket 46 the sky.
Rockets can fly far out into space.Rockets with people in them 47 the moon.Several rockets without people in them have 48 to another planet(行星)much farther away than the moon.One day rockets 49 be able to go to 50 place in space.
36.A.know B.mean
C.say D.point
37.A.without B.behind
C.between D.over
38.A.before B.after
C.later D.ago
39.A.how long B.how heavy
C.how wide D.how big
40.A.So B.Because
C.After D.But
41.A.men B.satellites
C.spaceships D.news
42.A.gets B.reaches
C.arrives D.stays
43.A.air B.space
C.cloud D.smoke
44.A.Where B.When
C.How D.What
45.A.cook B.cold
C.hot D.warm
46.A.to run out of B.run out of
C.to fly up into D.fly up into
47.A.have been to B.have gone to
C.have been in D.have gone in
48.A.visited B.flown
C.risen D.fallen
49.A.can B.may
C.need D.would
50.A.any B.some
C.a D.the
Ⅶ.阅读理解(20分)
A.阅读下面短文,选出可以完成句子或回答所提问题的最佳选项。
A
Happy Children’s Day!
Come and see the Indian elephants and the tigers from America.The bears are waiting to meet you,and the monkeys from Thailand are waiting to throw things at you.The lovely dogs from Austraila are waiting to laugh at you,and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets： Time：
Adults：￥60 June 1~June 2
Children：free 9：00a.m.~7：00p.m.
Keep the park clean!
Do not touch,give food or go near the animlas.
The safari park
51.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the poster(海报)?
A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.
52.Mr.and Mrs.Brown will take their twins aged 6 to the park.How much will the tickets be together?
A.￥60. B.￥120. C.￥180. D.￥240.
53.Visitors can do the following things EXCEPT________.
A.giving some food to the tigers
B.watching the bears playing games
C.laughing at the dogs from Australia
D.taking some pictures
B
In the United States,headmasters and teachers discipline(惩罚)students in several ways.The teacher often writes to or calls the student’s parents.Sometimes students have to stay at school for one hour.If a student behavers(行为)very badly,the headmaster can stop the student having classes.The student can’t come to school for one,two or three days.Mr.Lazares,the headmaster of a middle school in Ohio,did not like to do so.When he didn’t let the students come to school,they were happy.“A three-day holiday!”They thought.
One day,a boy was in Mr.Lazares’s office.The boy was not behaving well in class.Mr.Lazares telephoned the boy’s parents.“If you come to school with your son,I won’t stop him having classes,”he said.The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every class.Other students looked at the boy and his father.The boy was embarrassed(难为情).After that he behaved better.And of course other students behaved better,too.
Now headmasters all over the USA are trying Mr.Lazares’s idea.They,too,think that student behave better when parents come to school.
54.What does a headmaster usually do to the student if he behaves very badly?
A.Writes to the students’ parents.
B.Lets the student stay at school for an hour.
C.Calls the student’s parents.
D.Stops the student having classes for several days.
55.When a student wasn’t having classes for several days,he was________.
A.happy B.angry C.worried D.afraid
56.What did Mr.Lazares do when his students were not behaving well in class?
A.Tried to talk to them.
B.Sent them home.
C.Telephoned their parents to come to school and go to classes with them.
D.Had them stay in his office.
57.Why did the other students behave better,too?
A.They didn’t like to have classes with the boy’s father.
B.They didn’t want their parents to come to school.
C.They were afraid of teachers.
D.They were afraid of Mr.Lazares.
B.阅读短文,根据短文内容,在其后的句子中填上恰当的词,每空一词。
Many,many years ago,there were great forests on the earth.The trees died.They fell down,lay on the ground and became covered with earth.The trees of the old forests lay under the ground.The trees lay there for thousands of years.After a long time the wood was changed.It became black and hard.It became coal(煤).Coal is not only used for burning.It is also used for many other things.For example,we can get beautiful colour from coal.The matters to colour the walls of rooms are from coal.Coal is the most useful thing in the world.
58.Most of the earth was________with trees many________ago.
59.The________trees under the ground could be changed into________.
60.Coal is used for________and many other________.
Ⅷ.补全对话,每空一词(10分)(山西省高中招生试题)
A：Good morning,madam.May I help you?
B：Yes,I’m afraid I 61 my handbag on the taxi this morning!
A：What’s 62 the handbag?
B：About 5000 yuan.
A： 63 else?
B：Yes,my ID card,I think.
A：By the way,have you 64 for the taxi ticket?
B：Yes,the ticket 65 is 2955573.
A：I’ll help you to call the taxi 66.(knocking the door)
A：Come in,please.
C：Good morning,sir.I found this bag on my taxi and I 67 it here.There’s much money 68.
A：Thank you very much.(turning to the woman)
Is this your handbag?
B：Yes,it’s 69.Thank goodness! 70 a kind man!Thank you.
Ⅸ.词汇考查(10分)(兰州市中考试题)
A.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71.The students are standing there________(quiet).
72.We are all________(interest)in playing games.
73.The boy under the tree are ________(Germany).
74.Our classroom is on the________(five)floor.
75.We enjoyed________(we) at Mary’s birthday party yesterday.
B.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
76.Please tell Peter________(not go) out tomorrow.
77.Everything________(begin) to grow in spring.
78.________(walk) is good for our health.
79.The stamps________ (use) for sending letters.
80.Listen!Someone________(sing) in the classroom.
Ⅹ.书面表达(10分)
根据图画内容和所给词语完成一篇短文。
要求：1.词数80左右。
2.把图中所示内容表达完整,用上所给词语,条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点 正确。
3.短文第一句已给出,不计入总词数。
所给词语：walk,rice field,see,frog(青蛙),catch,old man,say,friend,pest(害虫),turn red,put,smile,good boy
Xiao Ming was on his way home one afternoon.____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
2018中考英语模拟试题二答案
听力部分
Ⅰ.1~5 BCCCA
Ⅱ.6~10 BABCA
Ⅲ.11~15 BDCAC
Ⅳ.16~20 CBABA
附：听力原文
Ⅰ.1.They’re never too old to enjoy music.
2.My mother has been to Shanghai for three times.
3.A stranger told the woman how to find the hospital.
4.If someone has hurt his arm,you should ask：
5.Jane has already lent the book to Linda.
Ⅱ.6.A：Was it snowing when you left school yesterday?
B：Yes.It was still snowing,but not heavily.
Question：What was the weather like yesterday?
7.A：I went to bed at ten past eleven last night.What about you,Li Lei?
B：I went to bed five minutes later than you.
Question：What time did Li Lei go to bed last night?
8.A：Don’t draw on the wall,Sam.
B：Sorry,what did you ask me to do?
A：I asked you not to draw on the wall.
Question：What was Sam doing?
9.A：There was a traffic accident near the post office yesterday afternoon.The truck driver was badly hurt.
B：Really,how do you know?
A：It happened when I was on my way to the cinema.
And I saw the police send him to the hospital.
Questions：Where is the truck driver now?
10.A：Do you enjoy working in China, Mr.Green?
B：Yes,I enjoy it very much.I came to work in China five years ago.
Question：How long has Mr.Green worked in China?
Ⅲ.11.What’s the date today?
12.My mother is ill today.
13.Thank you very much.
14.Good morning,class.
15.Goodbye!
Ⅳ.I am learning how to drive a car.A week ago I had my first lesson.Yesterday my teacher took me out on a busy road.It was full of cars and people.I drove very slowly and carefully.But I’m afraid the whole time.At last the lesson finished and I went home.I felt very tired.I have learned many things.But I have still a lot to learn.
Questions:
16.What am I learning these days?
17.When did I have my first lesson?
18.Where did my teacher take me out?
19.Why did I drive slowly and carefully?
20.What did I do when the lesson finished?
笔试部分
Ⅴ.21~25 ADDAB 26~30 ABDDC 31~35 ABBCC
Ⅵ.36~40 BCDDD 41~45 ABACC 46~50 DABBA
Ⅶ.51~55 CBADA 56~57 CB
58.covered,years 59.dead,coal 60.burning,things/matters
Ⅷ.61.left 62.in 63.Anything 64.asked 65.number 66.driver/company 67.brought/took 68.inside 69.mine 70.What
Ⅸ.71.quietly 72.interested 73.Germans 74.fifth 75.ourselves 76.not to go 77.begins 78.Walking 79.are used 80.is singing
Ⅹ.参考作文
Xiao Ming was on his way home one afternoon.When he was walking past a rice field,he saw a frog.The frog was lovely and he wanted to play with it.So he went over quietly and caught it.Just at the time,an old man came up and said to him,“Frogs are our friends.They are good at catching pests.It’s not right to catch them.”When he heard that,his face turned red.He put the frog back into the field.The old man said with a smile,“You’re a good boy.”
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