2018年泰安市中英语考模拟题一及答案
每年的中考试题都不是一成不变的,它是根据考生的真实情况去变动的，所以模拟题的存在就十分重要了，下面是百分网小编整理的最新中考模拟试题，希望能帮到你
2018年泰安市中英语考模拟题一
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共75分)
注意事项：
1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号，用蓝、黑色墨水的钢笔(签字笔)或圆珠笔填在“答题卡”上;用2B铅笔将考试科目对应的信息点涂黑。
2、答案答在试卷上无效。每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
一、听力理解(每小题1分，共30分)
A. 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
A B C
B.在下列每小题内，你将听到一个问句并看到供选择的A、B、C三个答语。找出能回答你所听到的那个问句的最佳选项。
5. A. It’s half past four now. B. Let’s make it at half past four.
C. At the gate of the cinema.
6. A. Yes, why? B. See you later. C. I’ll be free tomorrow.
7. A. You are so kind. B. Oh, I like you. C. Thank you.
8. A. Quite well. B. I’m so happy. C. They are so kind.
9. A. In the cinema. B. By bus. C. Next Wednesday evening.
10. A. About 20,000,000. B. No idea. C. The beautiful city.
11. A. It is late. B. Wonderful. C. I forget it.
12. A. Yes, I’d like to. B. I can’t either. C. Sorry, he is busy now.
13. A. Once a week. B. The P.E class. C. Since 2 days ago.
14. A. I put up my hands. B. It’s up to you. C. I’m watching TV.
C.下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
15. What time is it now?
A. 8:00 B. 8:15 C. 7:45
16. What would the woman like to drink?
A. Coffee with cream. B. Black coffee. C. Coffee with sugar.
17. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
18. How many people can the man’s car hold?
A. 4 people. B. 5 people. C. 6 people.
19. Does Betty like sweets?
A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, but now she gave up. C. No, she doesn’t.
20. Where will Sun Yanzi hold a concert?
A. In America. B. In China. C. In Singapore.
21. Where did the woman go at the weekend?
A. The Grand Canyon. B. The Great Wall. C. The Summer Palace.
22. Where were Mary’s photos taken?
A. In India. B. In England. C. In the USA.
23. What does the boy look like?
A. He is fat with fair hair. B. He is short with short hair. C. He is fat and short
24. What’s the girl’s advice about losing weight?
A. Eat fast. B. Eat slowly and drink more water. C. Don’t eat junk food.
D.听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第25至27题。
25. Where does the conversation probably happen?
A. In a library. B. In an office. C. At an airport.
26. What will Mr. Lee do as soon as he gets to London?
A. Have a meeting. B. Go to the hotel. C. Visit a friend.
27. Where will Mr. Lee meet Jane and Peter?
A. In a Chinese restaurant. B. At their home. C. In the hotel.
听下面一段材料，回答第28至30题。
28. How many ways does this passage tell us to get fresh water from the sea water?
A. One way. B. Two ways. C. Three ways.
29. Which way costs more money?
A. The way by heating the sea water.
B. The way by making the sea water cold.
C. Neither of the above.
30. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. What many places in the world need.
B. Why to turn salt water into fresh water.
C. How to turn salt water into fresh water.
二、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。
31. _____ Blacks are going to the park. Why don’t we go for _____ walk, too?
A. A; an B. An; / C. The; a D. /; a
32. -–How do you western people celebrate _____?
---They usually make special pumpkin lanterns.
A. Christmas B. Thanksgiving Day C. Halloween D. New year’s Day
33. Don’t lose _____ in computer games, boys.
A. yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves
34. The question is simple. _____ can answer it.
A. Someone B. Anybody C. Nobody D. No one
35. I’ll leave _____ Beijing my dad’s car.
A. on; in B. for; on C. for; in D. in; in
36. After having a cup of tea, he asked for _____.
A. two more B. more two C. more than two D. two cups
37. You will be late ______ you hurry up.
A. after B. when C. unless D. until
38. ---What’s up?
---The music in the restaurant sounds so_____ that I want to leave at once.
A. soft B. wonderful C. friendly D. noisy
39. ---Do you have any hobbies?
---Yes. I have many hobbies. I _____ like collecting shells.
A. specially B. especially C. usually D. fortunately
40. The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to _____ his job.
A. give up B. put up C. cut up D. pick up
41. No free plastic bag in the supermarket helps to _____ white pollution.
A. reduce B. recycle C. provide D. produce
42. The stones are so heavy. How _____ they _____ to the top of the building without modern machines?
A. do; lift B. did; lift C. were; lifted D. were; lift
43. He is so poor that he has no house _____.
A. to live B. living C. living in D. to live in
44. _____ of the water _____ polluted. We must try to protect our environment.
A. Two third; are B. Two third; is C. Two thirds; are D. Two thirds; is
45. The first thing _____ I should do is to work out a study plan for the next term.
A. which B. that C. what D. if
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In many people’s eyes, middle school students are happy and carefree(无忧无虑). But is it the truth? And what 46 students happy or unhappy?
To find out the answers, Li Jiahui, a student in Pinggu No. 3 Middle School, Beijing, spent six months 47 students’ sense(感受) of happiness last year. The 48 girl made a survey with questions such as “ Are you feeling happy?” and “What makes you unhappy?”
After studying the answers from 284 students, Li learned that___49 40 percent(百分之)of the students feel unhappy, and the 50 from studies is the main reason for their unhappiness.
“More than 50 percent said they were under pressure and 70 percent 51 get enough sleep,” Li said. “It shows that middle school students are not as happy 52 people think. They worry a lot, and they can get angry easily.”
Li also said that over 90 percent say their happiness has 53 to do with how much money they have. Instead, they care about their relationships(关系)with friends, teachers and parents. “Students always feel better when they get __54 well with each other,” Li said.
After her survey, Li listed __55 tips that may make students happier, such as: Treat(对待) yourself better, be kind and polite to your friends and relatives, and try new things.
46. A. helps B. wants C. makes D. keeps
47. A. to study B. studying C. study D. studied
48. A. 15 years old B. 15-years-old C. 15-year-old D. 15-year-olds
49. A. about B. than C. below D. inside
50. A. pressure B. difficulties C. knowledge D. interest
51. A. don’t B. hadn’t C. did D. didn’t
52. A. so B. and C. like D. as
53. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. nobody
54. A. along B. up C. off D. down
55. A. any B. a number of C. much D. a lot
四.阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
On January 26th, the biggest earthquake (地震) in India took the lives of 25, 000 people. In the morning, when everybody was enjoying holiday, earthquake began. It was about 7. 5 on the Ritcher scale. “There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more. Everything has been pulled down,” said one of the villagers alive. “There is no water, no food and no one has come to help.”
Nobody died in Pakistan, a country next to India. The City of Lahore was lucky. In Lahore American School, where I was studying, all of the students were safe. They were in the field, so most children didn’t feel anything. The earthquake was felt by the teachers that were on the second floor. However, though Mrs. Young was also on the second floor, she didn't feel anything. She didn’t know what happened until a teacher told her about it. Those teachers who were on the other floors had different feelings. Mr. Emond, the maths teacher from Australia, said that when the earthquake started he thought there was something wrong with him, but then another teacher said that it was an earthquake. After those words Mr. Emond felt better. Mrs. Davis and Mr. Frost didn’t feel anything, either.
My mother didn’t feel anything. She didn’t even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking (moving from side to side) light. My dad saw the computer shaking and then he looked out of the window and saw many people going out.
56. People use “Ritcher scale” to tell .
A. where the earthquake takes place
B. when the earthquake takes place
C. how serious the earthquake is
D. how long the earthquake lasts
57. We learn that from the sentence “There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more.”
A. India is a large country
B. the Indian people had nothing after the earthquake
C. there is no tall building in India
D. the earthquake in India was serious
58. The City of Lahore is .
A. in India B. in America C. in Pakistan D. in Australia
59. Which of the following sentences is true?
A. I was with my parents when the earthquake happened.
B. The earthquake in the city of Lahore wasn’t serious.
C. People in the City of Lahore were frightened when they knew it was an earthquake.
D. The teachers in Lahore American School were afraid of the earthquake.
B
Head teacher, teachers, grandparents, parents and classmates, I’m very proud that I have been chosen to speak to you all today. I’m a bit nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people, so please forgive me if it shows! www.
As we all know, this is the school leavers’ party, and it’s time to say goodbye to everyone. We’re sorry to leave you at the end of our junior high school education, and we promise that we'll never forget the happy times we have spent in these buildings with you all.
I’d like to thank three groups of people for the three things I’ve learnt while I’ve been a pupil at our school. The three things are friendship, love and knowledge.
The first group is my friends, and what I’ve learnt is the importance of friendship. We’ve worked hard together, we’ve even shared some difficult times together, but we’ve also had a lot of fun. Many of us will go to new schools and we may not see each other so often in the future. Others will go on to senior high school and continue their close friendships. But friends don’t have to see each other all the time. Sometimes the friends you treasure most are the friends you see less often. A life without old friends is like a day without sunshine. We'll always stay in touch.
The second group is our parents and grandparents. We thank you for the love you have shown us during our years at junior high school, for making a home where we feel both safe and relaxed, and where we can prepare ourselves for our school days. We also thank you for your help with our homework. How many of us owe our good grades to the suggestions you have made during those long evenings?
And finally, the third group is our teachers. We can never pay you back for your kindness, your patience, and gift of knowledge which you have offered us; sometimes you’ve made us work very hard. But you have always been fair and you’ll always be our role models. There’s a saying from Ireland which is a favourite of mine: Strangers are only friends you haven’t met yet.
I couldn’t say it better myself. So from the bottom of my heart, I thank you all and wish you success for the future.
60. Who was the speech made by?
A. A teacher B. A student C. A parent D. A manager
61. What’s the purpose of the speech?
A. To thank people. B. To look forward to the future.
C. To say sorry. D. To worry about the tests.
62. Which words can you use to describe the tone?
A. troubled B. worried C. excited D. humorous
C
No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the right impression(印象)from the very first day. You will face new people. You will be in a new place. It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first day in a new job:
① First impression can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.
② Get to work on time . Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.
③ Pay attention to introductions. You may be introduced to your workmates. They will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.
④ Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If you are not told your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.
⑤ Never be the first one to leave. Watch what others do at the end of work hours. It does not look good for you to be eager(急切的) to leave.
63. What does the writer think you should do on your first-day work ?
A. We should dress in a right way.
B. We should learn how to introduce ourselves.
C. We should know our duties.
D. We should know our workmates well.
64. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. You should be the first one to arrive at work.
B. You should ask your workmates for your duties.
C. You should not be eager to go back home at the end of work hours.
D. You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier.
65. From the passage, your supervisor is most likely your _______________.
A. visitor B. teacher C. workmate D. leader
2018年泰安市中英语考模拟题一答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共75分)
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 45
答案
题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案
题号 61 62 63 64 65
答案
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分)
注意事项：
答第Ⅱ卷前，考生务必将密封线内的'项目和试卷第9页右上角的“座位号”填写清楚。
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
66. 如果红灯不出现，等三十秒钟。
If the red light doesn’t ___________ ___________, wait for thirty seconds.
67. 她想在聚会中炫耀一下她的新衣服。
She wanted to ___________ ___________ her new clothes at the party.
68. 教练员要做运动员的榜样。
A coach should act as a ___________ ___________ for his athletes.
69. 他打破窗子逃跑了。
He broke the window and___________ ___________.
70. 举重运动是最好增加骨质密度的方法。
_________ _________is best way to increase the bone density.
六、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话的意思完整。
Jack: Hi, Kate, What are you going to do this weekend?
Kate: I’m going to Wuhan.
Jack: Wuhan? (71)?
Kate: Because there is going to be a match between China and Russia.
Jack: How wonderful!
Kate: Would you like to go with me?
Jack: I’d like to very much. (72)?
Kate: It’s a volleyball match.
Jack: _(73) ?
Kate: It will be held in Wuhan Gym.
Jack: By the way, (74)?
Kate: Let’s take the bus there tomorrow, shall we?
Jack: (75). Good-bye!
Kate: Good-bye!
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
Long ago, people did not need money. They lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants.
As time passed, people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes, families produced more than they needed, so they started to trade with other families. 78 Later, people began to use money as a means of exchange. However, it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt, large stones, etc.
During the 600s B.C, people began using coins as money. They soon found that coins were easier to carry than goods and lasted a long time. Later, countries began to make their own coins.
The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably as early as the 11th century. The Italian traveler Marco Polo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s. 79 However, European countries did not start using paper money until 1600s.
Today, we have many ways to pay for things. We do not use coins or paper money. Often, people prefer to pay for things by card. Paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” money.
(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
76. Why did people start to trade?
77. When did people begin to use paper money?
(二)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
78.
79.
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
80.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
In many big cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought to be one of the major causes of air pollution. What will cars be 1 (81) in the future?
Some e (82) think that today’s cars are in trouble because they use too much petrol( 汽油 ). They say the car of the future will be much, much smaller. The car of tomorrow will be m (83) without a motor or air conditioning. It’ll have no radio and no lights. Tomorrow’s car will be an o (84) air car with no doors or windows. It needn’t have a pollution control system because it w (85) use petrol. In fact, this new car will be pushed by the driver’s feet. Very few people will be killed in accidents, because the top s (86) will be five miles per hour. However, we are also warned not to ask for pretty c (87), because the cars will come in grey only.
Other car experts do not hold the same idea. They are s (88) that the future will be happier. They think that all our problems will soon be solved by car companies with the production of the Supercar. Tomorrow’s car will be bigger, faster, and more comfortable than b (89). The Supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning, and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on 1ong trips c (90). If petrol is in short supply (供给) , the Supercar will run on water.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
假设你是林涛，你得知某英文报招聘兼职记者，你有意应聘，请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。
1.你现在就读于第一中学;
2.你高兴地得知对方需要一些兼职记者，你很感兴趣;
3.你认为你适合这项工作，因为……(知识面、英语水平、合作精神等)
4.你曾经做过记者，你确信你能把这份工作做好;
5.你希望得到回复。
注意：
1.自荐信须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2.第3要点省略号处须用3至4句话作适当发挥;
3. 自荐信的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
4.词数80个左右。
5. 参考词汇：兼职记者 part-time reporter(s)
Dear Sir or Madam
My name is Lin Tao.
______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________
Yours faithfully
Lin Tao
2018年泰安市中英语考模拟题一答案
一、听力理解(每小题1分，共30分)
A. 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. We can use a mobile phone to call people.
2. Look! The girl is jumping.
3. We go to school by bus every day.
4. There might be Asian elephants left in the wild.
B.在下列每小题内，你将听到一个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三个答语。找出能回答你所听到的那个句子的最佳选项。
5. Where shall we meet?
6. Are you free this afternoon?
7. Your hair looks smart, Nancy.
8. How are you getting on with your classmates?
9. When shall we see the English film?
10. What’s the population of Tianjin?
11.What do you think of the concerts?
12. Would you like a hand to copy the document?
13. How often do you have sports outside?
14. What are you up to?
C.下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
15. M: The cartoon film starts at 8:00.
W: We still have fifteen minutes.
16. M: What would you like to drink?
W: A cup of coffee, please.
M: Cream or sugar?
W: No, I take it black.
17. W: What programme are you watching, Dad?
M: I’m watching the evening news. Did you arrive at the company on time this morning?
W: Yes. I got there at a quarter to eight.
18. W: I just bought our tickets for the concert. Why don’t we all go in the same car?
M: Fine. Let’s take mine because it holds six people.
19. M: You seem to like sweets, Betty.
W: So I do. That’s probably why I’m getting fatter and fatter.
20. W: Sun Yanzi will hold a concert in Beijing on June 12!
M: who’s that?
W: She’s a pop star from Singapore.
21. W: How was your weekend, John?
M: It was boring. And yours?
W: That was wonderful! I went to the Great Wall with my family.
22. M: Congratulations to you, Mary.
W: Thanks a lot. My photo shows the happiness of American people on Christmas Day.
23. W: Do you know that boy?
M: Which boy?
W: The one whose hair is fair. And he’s fat.
24. M: I’ve put on so much weight after the summer holidays! How can I lose weight?
W: You should eat more slowly, and don’t eat anything between meals.
M: Ok, I’ll try that.
W: And one more thing---drink lots of water. Then you won’t want to eat so much.
M: Well, I’ll take your advice.
D.听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第25至27题。
M: So tell me about my trip to Europe. Will I leave on Saturday or Sunday?
W: I've booked your ticket for Saturday, Mr. Lee. Let me see, that's the 11th and your plane leaves at 10: 00 am.
M: So I'll get to the airport at about eight.
W: Yes. And you'll arrive in London at eleven fifty. Mr Porter will meet you at the airport and then you can go together to the meeting at the factory but no time to go to the hotel, I'm afraid.
M: OK. And after the meeting?
W: You'll have the afternoon free. Then in the evening you'll meet Jane and Peter.
M: Is that at their home?
W: Not this time. You are going to meet in a Chinese restaurant near your hotel. Then the next morning you'll go to Paris on the train.
M: Yes, that's better than flying again.
听下面一段材料，回答第28至30题。
Many places in the world need more fresh water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh water. www.
On some places, the sun is not hot enough or it does not shine every day. In such places, people begin to get fresh water from the sea water by heating it. This way costs more money, but it works faster than the sun.
But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. People are trying other ways.
One way is to make the sea water cold less than zero. The fresh water will turn into ice first. Take the ice out. That's the fresh water you want.
Which way is the best? The one that gives most water with the least money. It may be a different way for each place.
1-30. BBBCC ACACA BAACC BCCAB BCABB AABAC
二、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
31-45. CCBBC ACDBA ACDDB
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46-55. CBCAA DDBAB
四.阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
56-65. CBCBB ACACD
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
66-70. come on; show off; role model; ran away; Weight lifting
六、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
71.Why are you going to Wuhan / Why
72.What kind of match is it
73.Where will it be held / Where is it going to be held
74.How shall we go there/ How shall we get there/ How are we going to go there
75.All right / That’s all right / OK / That’s OK
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
76. Because people produced more than they need.
77. In the 11th century.
78. 后来，人们开始用钱作为交换物品的方式。
79. 然而，在欧洲的一些国家直到17世纪才使用纸币。
80. Money
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
81-90. like; experts; made; open; won't; speed; colours; sure; before; comfortably
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam
My name is Lin Tao. I’m a student from No.1 Middle School. I’m glad to learn that you want a few part-time English reporters. I’m quite interested in it.
I think I’m fit for the job. I’ve read a lot and have much knowledge. I’m fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing. I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others. And I once worked as a reporter. So I’m sure I can do the job well.
I’m looking forward to your reply. (85words)
Yours faithfully
Lin Tao
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