2018中考英语模拟考试题及答案
模拟题是最好的测试、检验工具。现在大家都已经上过很长一段时间的课程了,基本知识都有所掌握,那自己所掌握的知识与中考还有多少距离呢?模拟题可以帮助大家认识到自己与中考要求的差距。只有找到差距才能明确下一步的计划。以下是百分网小编给你带来的最新模拟试题,希望能帮到你哈。
2018中考英语模拟考试题
说明:本试卷满分120分,在100分钟内完成。相信你一定会表现出色的
Ⅰ.听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(本题共5小题。每小题1分,计5分)
1. Which is the man’s favorite animal ?
A. B. C.
2. What did Walter do yesterday?
A. B. C.
3. What will people use in this city in ten years ?
A. B. C.
4. Where does Mary want to go this summer vacation?
A. B. C.
5. What is Lucy going to be when she grows up?
A. B. C.
Ⅱ. 听下面5段对话或短文,每段对话或短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或短文读两遍。(6—15每小题1分,16—20每小题2分,计25分)
听第6段材料,回答6-7题。
6. When will Jack go to the movies?
A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow. C. Tomorrow night.
7. What will happen if Ellen goes?
A. Her sister will go with her.
B. She won’t finish the housework.
C. She won’t finish her homework.
听第7段材料,回答8-10题。
8. What would the girl do if she saw a big bicycle accident?
A. She would run away.
B. She would call the police.
C. She would help the people who can’t see .
9. Which country would the girl fly to first if she could fly anywhere in the world?
A. England. B. Japan. C. Canada.
10. What famous person from history would the girl most like to meet?
A. Zhou Enlai. B. Confucius. C. Mao Zedong.
听第8段材料,回答11-13题。
11. How does the woman feel after the long trip?
A. Very tired . B. OK. C. Quite sleepy.
12. How long will it take them to get home?
A. A few minutes. B. About an hour . C. About two hours.
13. Where may the conversation happen?
A. At the train station. B. At the airport. C. At the bus stop.
听第9段材料,回答14-16题。
14. What are they talking about?
A. How to go to school.
B. How to protect the environment.
C. How to recycle waste paper.
15. How many ways did they talk about?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
16. Which of the following is the last way?
A. Saving money.
B. Riding a bike.
C. Using paper or cloth bags instead of plastic ones.
听第10段材料,回答17-20题。
17. How soon will Mary be with her parents?
A. In a week. B. In a month. C. In a minute.
18. Where is Mary now?
A. In France. B. In England. C. In America.
19. When will Mary arrive in Paris?
A. On Thursday . B. On Wednesday . C. On Friday.
20. Why does Mary ask her parents to meet her at the station?
A. Because she has been ill.
B. Because she will take a lot of things.
C. Because she has no money .
Ⅲ. 单项选择(每小题1分,计10分)
21. Cindy is ________ amazing singer. She has lots of fans.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
22. I don’t think looking after children is just ________ work.
A. woman B. woman’s C. women D. women’s
23. I’d like you ________ for a picnic with us.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
24. Sometimes walking is even ________ than driving during the busy traffic time.
A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
25. Mike ________ his computer and checked his e-mail.
A. turned on B. turned off C. turned up D. turned down
26. Everyone ________ I come from Sichuan. Actually, I come from Shandong.
A. find B. think C. finds D. thinks
27. She is new here, so we know ________ about her.
A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
28. My brother left school in 2005, and since then he ________ in Beijing.
A. lives B. lived C. will live D. has lived
29. There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip.
A. who B. that C. whom D. whose
30. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?
A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it
C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it
Ⅳ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Homesick is a compound (复合的) word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each
31 means on its own, of course. But do you know the meaning 32 they are used together? The definition (定义) of homesick is SICK FOR HOME. It means you miss your home.
Now think for a minute 33 SEASICK. If you change the word HOME in the definition to the word SEA, would the definition 34 SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite 35 . Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are 36 , the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, 37 you want to be is at sea.
Have you ever 38 a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn’t mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are 39 deep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken.
And we also have other compound words, such as handshake and 40 . Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.
31. A. word B. phrase C. sentence D. passage
32. A. how B. why C. when D. where
33. A. for B. from C. about D. like
34. A. get B. fit C. read D. have
35. A. right B. wrong C. same D. different
36. A. homesick B. heartsick C. seasick D. carsick
37. A. the first place B. the last place C. the only place D. the safe place
38. A. thought over B. thought out C. heard from D. heard of
39. A. hurt B. hit C. loved D. moved
40. A. hobby B. height C. heaven D.handbag
Ⅴ.阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
(A)
What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Someboy mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the betterr after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you.In the same way, if you take a positive(积极地)attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.
41.In the writer’s opinion , what is the most important things in a person’s life?
A.Hard-work. B.Knowledge. C.Money. D.Attitude.
42.According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to ___________.
A. ask for helpf from others B.say your prayers to God
C.change your attitude D.try maths-solving methods
43.From the passage we can learn that ______________.
A.diffrent attitudes come from different courses of life.
B.mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life
C.failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
D.none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more
(B)
Many years before the United States was founded(建立), Americans had already invented barbecues. But the first barbecues, in fact ,were the invention of the Taino Indians of Haiti, who dried their meat on raised frames(架子)of sticks over fires. Spanish explorers spelled the Taino word as barbacoa, and as time passed, English settlers along the Atlantic coat had their own barbecues.
One summer day in 1773, Benjamin Lynde, a citizen of Massachusetts, wrote in his diary, “Fair and hot ; Browne;hack overset.” That is , on a bright and hot day he went to the Brownes to attedn a barbecue, and his carriage(马车)fell over. It shows that the barbecue had its social occasion by that time. Large animals would be roasted whole on frames over hot fires, and neighbours would be invited to dinner.
In later centuries, as settlers moved to the west, the barbecue went along with it, reaching an especially large size in Texas, where a pit (坑)for fuels(燃料) such as tree branches might be over ten feet deep. Today , the barbecue grills(烧烤架)which are fueled by charcoal(木炭) or electricity are likely to be small and easy to move , and can cook only parts of an animal at a time, but people still have barbecues out of doors and always invite their neighbours or friends over.
44.Who invented the barbecues first in history?
A.American people. B.Taino Indians. C.Spanish explorers. D.English settlers.
45.The second paragraph mainly tells us that the barbecue_______________.
A.is only held on a hot sunny day B.welcomes people who keep diaries
C.is held both indoors and outdoors D.has its social occasion for over 200 years
46.The underlined expression “ social occasion” can be best translated into______________.
A.社交功能 B.社会福利 C.社会地位 D.社会背景
47.The following are all the barbecue ways EXCEPT __________________.
A. drying meat on raised frames of sticks over fires
B. roasting a whole animal over a pit full of burning tree branches
C.cooking parts of animals over fires on grills fueled by charcoal
D.heating meat in the bright and hot daylight
(C)
A Solar-powered Plane---Lowcarbon
Earlier this month, a solar-powered (太阳能动力的)plane called Lowcarbon took off to the sky for the first time. It has passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.
Lowcarbon took off from an airport in Switzerland(瑞士)at 45 km an hour. It slowly rose into the sky.
“There has never been an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.
During the 90-minute flight, Lowcarbon did several turns. It climbs nearly 1.6 km above the countryside.
Engineers plan to test a night flight in July. Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012. “We want to fly it day and night with no fuel,” Piccard said.
Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take Lowcarbon around the world .They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air----and to show off their aircraft.
Lowcarbon flies at 70 kph on average(平均). That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep it in the air for up to five days at a time.
We Are One---“Expo Through My Eyes”
Sharing offers you more happiness. To celebrate the 2010 Shanghai World Expo, China Daily invites you to share what you’ve seen, heard and experienced at the 6-month international event or Expo-related stories in English. Whether you are an Expo volunteer, a reporter, or a tourist , we’d like you to share with us your Expo experience, as seen through your eyes. So if you would liketo contribute(投稿),please join us today in sharing the joy!
Topic: 2010 Shanghai World Expo
Language: English only
Length: No more than 1,000 words-
Content: Stories with photos are necessary.
Duration: May 1,2010---October 31,2010
Email-box: expo@chinadaily.com.cn
Reward: In addition to the satisfaction of supporting our work,
---your stories will be published on China Daily’s website;
---you will go in a lucky draw for a prize.
48.Which of the following information about the plane Lowcarbon is NOT true?
A. It can fly at 70 km an hour. B.It is solar –powered.
C.It has passed a night-flight test. D.It is slower than a car.
49.Lowcarbon is a special plane because________________.
A.it’s made in Switzerlland B.it has travelled around the world
C.it can do turns in the sky D.it’s big and light, but uses little enegy
50.The purpose of the second article is to________________.
A.encourage us to visit Shanghai Expo B.ask us to be volunteers for Shanghai Expo
C.invite us to write stories about Shanghai Expo D.tell us to get the lucky prize of Shanghai Expo
51.Your stories about the 2010 Shanghai Expo for China Daily___________.
A.can be in Chinese B.don’t need to have photos
C.must be given by post D.should be handed in by e-mail
(D)
On a British Airways flight from Johannesburg, a middle-aged ,rich white South American lady found herself sitting next to a black man. She called the cabin stewardess(机舱乘务员)over to complain about her seating.
“What seems to be the problem, Madam?” asked the stewardess.
“Can’t you see?” she said. “You’ve sat me next to a black man. I can’t possibly sit next to this kind of human. Find me another seat!”
“Please calm down, Madam,” the stewardess replied. “The flight is very full today, but I’ll tell you what I’ll do---I
Will go and check to see if we have any free seats in Club(商务舱)or First Class.”
The lady had an unfriendly look at the outraged(被激怒的)black man beside her.
A few minutes later the stewardess returned and said to the lady with a self –satisfied smile, “I’m sorry, Madam, this Economy(经济舱)is full, and Club is also full. However, we do have one seat in First Class.”
The lady could not help looking at the people around her. But before she had a chance to get up or make any answer, the stewardess continued , “ We seldom make this kind of upgrade(升级),however, and I had to report it to the captain(机长).When the captain heard this,he said that it was not proper to make someone sit next to such an obnoxious(令人讨厌的)person.” Having said that, the stewardess turned to the black man sitting next to the lady, and said, “So if you’d like to get your things, sir, I have a seat ready for you…”
At this time, the people around stood up and clapped their hands. The black man walked up to the front of the plane.
That was an unforgettable flight for me, for I was the black man who had never flown First Class before.
52.Where did this story happen?
A. At the booking office. B.In the Economy cabin.
C.In the Club cabin. D.In the First Class cabin.
53.The black man was finally upgraded to the First Class cabin because _____________.
A. the stewardess loved him B. he was angry with the white lady
C.the captain knew him D.the white lady was too impolite
54.What might be the correct order of the cabins from the front to the back on this plance?
A.Club→Pilots’ →Economy →First Class B. Pilots’ →Club →Economy →First Class
C. Club→Economy→ First Class→ Pilots’ D. Pilots’ → First Class →Club→ Economy
55.What can be the best title of this article?
A. Flying First Class B.On a British Airways Flight
C.Sitting Next to a Lady D.An Unforgettable Free Flight
Ⅶ.选词填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。
rise, come , choose , win the prize , be on , draw pictures,
pay for, struggle with, at the beginning, be used to
56.Time for Africa _______________as the 2010 World Cup song, hasn’t it ?
57.---Jack, coffee or juice ?
---Juice, please. I _________________ drinking it.
58.If we don’t reduce carbon emission(碳排放)to stop the temperature from ______, there will be more disasters.
59.---What a pity! The film ____________________ for one hour.
---It doesn’t matter. We can see it next time.
60.Tony wants to know how much I_____________this new dictionary just now.
61.---Dad, I’m very nervous because of the ______________ English competition.
62.----Herta Muller is great. She was the winner of the 2009 Nobel Prize for Literature.
----Yes. She’s the 12th woman__________________.
63._________________ of 2010, a 3D film , Avatar was shown all over the world.
64.People in some parts of China_______________________ the serious rainstorms at present.
65.---What were the children doing over there?
----They ______________ to welcome the 41st World Earth Day.
Ⅷ.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,完成有关任务。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
It was 6:00 on a Monday morning. With his books in his bag, 13-year-old James Mwangi was on his way to school, the Mcedo-Beijing school in a slum(贫民窟)in the Kenyan capital of Nairobi (肯尼亚首都内罗毕). This school was built in 2001 with the help of China, for children from poor families.
After getting to school, Mwangi went straight to his class to do his class work. It is usual that pupils in this school prepare for their lessons before the teacher comes.
To study in the school was once a dream for the poor boy. His mother made a living by washing clothes for others. Some days she took home nothing, and some days she could get about $ 3 — it was hardly enough to buy them a full meal for a day.
Before joining the Mcedo-Beijing school, Mwangi was at home with his seven brothers, collecting garbage (垃圾). The school is giving these children hope for the future by providing a chance to get educatio n.
“For me, education is the best gift,” said Mwangi.
X kb 1.c om
任务一:根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。
66. How old was Mwangi?
___________________________________________________________________________
67. Which country helped build Mwangi’s school?
___________________________________________________________________________
68. How did Mwangi’s mother make a living?
___________________________________________________________________________
任务二: 把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
69. ___________________________________________________________________________
任务三:请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
70. ___________________________________________________________________________
Ⅸ.综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。(请你一定要注意词语的形式变化!)
A tourist was traveling alone in the desert (沙漠). After two weeks his car stopped (71) , so he started walking. He was lost and had no water. It was very hot and he became very (72). After five hours he saw a small tent. There was a woman in it. The tourist said to her, “Water. Please (73) me some water.”
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties (领带),” the woman replied.
The tourist had to walk on, and became more thirsty. Two hours later he came to (74) tent with an old man in it.
“Water. Please sell me some water.”
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,” the old man replied.
The tourist put his (75) back into his pocket and walked on. He was very, very thirsty and tired. One hour later he arrived at a third tent. There (76) a tall man in front of it. The tall man said, “Do you want to buy a tie? I have a lot of beautiful ties.”
“No! No! No!” (77) the tourist, “I need water. Please sell me water!”
“I’m sorry. I only have ties,” said the tall man.
The tourist fell to the ground (78) started to crawl (爬). Half an hour later he saw a large, expensive-looking hotel. He crawled to the door and took out all his money. He said to the doorman, “Water! I will pay £100 ___ (79) a glass of water.”
The doorman looked at him and said, “I’m sorry, sir. You can’t come into the hotel ___ ( 80) you are not wearing a tie.”
请将答案写在下面的横线上:x kb1 .c om
71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________ 75.__________
76.__________ 77.__________ 78.__________ 79.__________ 80.__________
Ⅹ.书面表达(满分10分)
现如今,网络正逐渐走进我们的生活,而其利弊也都不同程度地显现了出来。请以Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet 为题,写一篇80字左右的短文。
提示:可以从read news, e-mail, chat, study, play games, see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones等方面加以评论。
要求:1. 要有表明自己观点的句子。
2. 书写工整,句式规范,条理清楚,标点符号使用正确。
3. 短文中应包括提示内容,可适当发挥,但不能出现真实的人名、地名。
金台区2011年中考英语模拟考试英语试题听力录音材料
听力部分,共两题,满分30分。
Ⅰ.听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(本题共5小题。每小题1分,计5分)
1. W: Tom , What animals do you like ?
M: I love many animals like elephants and penguins, but I like pandas best.
2. W: Did you watch TV yesterday morning, Walter?
M: No, I didn’t. I went to buy some food for lunch.
3. M: Will people use bikes or buses in this city in ten years ?
W: Neither. They will use cars.
4. M: Have you ever been to Shanghai, Mary?
W: No, never. But I want to go there this summer vacation.
5.M: What are you going to be when you grow up, Lucy?
W: I want to be a singer.
Ⅱ.听下面5段对话或短文,每段对话或短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或短文读两遍。(6—15每小题1分,16—20每小题2分,计25分)
听第6段材料,回答6-7题。
M: Hello!
W: Hello! This is Ellen!
M: This is Jack. Would you like to go to the movies with me ?
W: When is it?
M: Tonight.
W: I’d love to, but I can’t. If I go , I won’t finish my homework.
听第7段材料,回答8-10题。
M: I’m doing a survey. Can I ask you some questions ?
W: Sure.
M: What would you do if you saw a big bicycle accident?
W: I would call the police.
M: What would you do if you could be a famous doctor?
W: I would help the people who can’t see.
M: What would you do if you could fly anywhere in the world?
W: Mm. That’s hard. There’re lots of places I’d like to see. I’d go to Canada first.
M: Good. One more question. What famous person from history would you most like to meet?
W: I would most like to meet Zhou Enlai.
M: Good answer. That’s all my questions.
听第8段材料,回答11-13题。
M: Hi, grandma. It’s so good to see you again.
W: Nice to see you, Jack.
M: How is your flight?
W: Fine. It took me about ten hours to get here.
M: That’s a long trip. You must be very tired.
W: I’m OK. I slept all the way.
M: Let’s go home. Our car is waiting outside.
W: How long will it take to get home?
M: About two hours if the traffic is good.
听第9段材料,回答14-16题。
M: Hi, Joy. Would you like to help protect the environment?
W: I don’t know. What can I do ?
M: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights.
W: Yes. That’s easy. What’s next ?
M: Second, you can ride a bike. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to.
W: That will save money, too. What else?
M: Try to recycle paper.
W: Mm, newspapers, magazines… We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea.
M: And the last way is using paper or cloth bags instead of plastic ones.
W: OK. My parents do most of the shopping. I’ll tell them.
听第10段材料,回答17-20题。
Dear mother and father,
I feel very happy that in a week I’ll be with you again on holiday. I have enjoyed my days in England very much. Mr. King and my classmates are all kind to me, but as people say in England,“There is no place like home.”and I think one feels this much at Christmas time. I’m leaving here early on Thursday morning and arriving in Paris at about lunch time the next day. Please meet me at the station, as I’m taking a lot of things.
Yours,
Mary
2018中考英语模拟考试参考答案及评分标准和说明
Ⅰ.听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(本题共5小题。每小题1分,计5分)
1-5 ACCAB
Ⅱ.听下面5段对话或短文,每段对话或短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或短文读两遍。(6—15每小题1分,16—20每小题2分,计25分)
6-10 ACBCA 11-15 BCBBC 16-20 CABCB
Ⅲ. 单项选择(每小题1分,计10分)
21---25.BDBBA 26---30 D ADB
Ⅳ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项
31---35 ACCBD 36---40 A BDAD
Ⅴ.阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
41~43 DCC 44~47 BDAD 48~51 CDCD 52~55 BDDA
Ⅶ.选词填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。
56.has been chosen 57.am used to 58.rising 59.has been on 60.paid for
61.coming 62.to win /winning the prize 63.At the beginning
64.are struggling with 65.were drawing pictures
Ⅷ.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,完成有关任务。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
66. (He was )13 (years old).
67. China.
68. (By) washing clothes for others. / She washed clothes for others.
69. 对这个贫苦的孩子来说,入学读书(学习)曾经是一个梦想。
70. Education is the best gift. / Mwangi’s best gift. / The best gift.
评分说明:
1.本题每小题2分,共10分。回答问题用完整的句子或短语均可;
2.以上仅提供了参考答案,凡答案符合题意,又无语法错误的都给分;
3.答案有语法错误,每个扣0.5分,每小题扣完2分为止。
Ⅸ.综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。(请你一定要注意词语的形式变化!)
71. working 72. thirsty 73. sell 74. another 75. money
76. was 77. shouted 78. and 79. for 80. if
评分说明:
1.本题每小题1分,共10分;
2.所填单词虽与本答案不同,但所填单词能使上下文意思通顺,又无语法错误或拼写错误也给分;
3.所填单词虽与本答案相符,但有语法错误或拼写错误,每个扣0.5分。
Ⅹ.书面表达(满分10分)
One possible version:
Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet
Internet is now coming into our life. It brings us not only a lot of convenience , happiness but also troubles. Some students use Internet as a tool to study. They look up the meanings of the words, a translated form of a sentence, the background of an event or a story , the information of a company or a famous person, etc. They also read news or send e-mails through it. Internet helps them learn more and study well.
On the other hand, some students play games, chat with friends , see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones on the Internet the whole day. They are not interested in their subjects. It’s very dangerous for them!
The Internet’s advantages and disadvantages are shown clearly to us. I think we should make good use of it and stay away from the unhealthy websites.
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为10分,按四个档次给分,至少包含以下要点:网络给人们带来的`好处;存在的弊端;个人的观点以及所给提示性内容。
2. 评分时,先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3. 文中若出现真实的人名、地名,酌情扣分。
二、评分标准
一档 9-10分 包含了所有要点, 能围绕内容适当发挥,内容具体、丰富。应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇, 用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚,没有或几乎没有语言错误,具备较强的语言运用能力,完全达到了预期的写作目的。
二档 6-8分 包含了所有要点,并能有所发挥,内容欠丰富。应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求,句子较通顺,表达较清楚,有少量语言错误,达到了预期的写作目的。
三档 4-5分 漏掉部分要点或只是简单说明要点,内容不够丰富、具体,字数较少。语言表达过于简单,句子不够通顺,行文不够连贯,有部分语言错误。
四档 0-3分 漏掉多个要点或所写内容明显偏离所给要点,内容过少。语言不规范,句子无条理,行文不连贯,语言错误较多。
三、 说明:
1. 所给提示性词语不受范围和顺序的限制。
2. 相同的错误不重复计算。
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