徐州市中考英语试题及答案
中考英语的复习对于同学们的进步是很关键的,同学们要好好准备复习好应战中考英语考试。以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语试题及答案,希望对你有帮助!
徐州市中考英语试题
一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1. —Lily, there is _________ schoolbag near the window. Is it yours?
—Yes, it is. Thank you!
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
2. Li Yuchun is my favourite singer. I once met her _________ 2012 in Hunan.
A. to B. on C. at D. in
3. —Please don’t throw paper on the ground.
—_________, I won’t.
A. Excuse me B. That’s all right C. Sorry D. It doesn’t matter.
4. —Which country is the Great Wall in?
—It’s in __________.
Canada China The USA Australia
5. If you _________ your name on the paper, you can get a magazine.
A. cut down B. look down C. turn down D. write down
6. —_________ model plane is this?
—I think it’s Jim’s. Look, his name is on it.
A. Who B. What C. Whose D. Where
7. This is not my Waldman. It’s _________. Mine is over there.
A. our B. hers C. your D. my
8. I’m sleepy. I prefer __________ at home to going out for a walk.
A. sleeping B. to sleep C. slept D. sleep
9. Millie _________ a picture when Mr. Green came in.
A. draw B. will draw C. drew D. was drawing
10. David, get up early, ________ you’ll catch the early bus.
A. but B. and C. after D. or
11. I ________ watch this TV programme. It’s very interesting.
A. often B. never C. hardly D. seldom
12. —Can I borrow your ruler, pleas e?
—Yes, you ________. But you must return it to me before lunchtime.
A. have B. can C. must D. used to
13. —What a beautiful dress you are wearing today!
—_________. It’s nice of you to say so.
A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Oh, no D. Thanks
14. —Could you tell me __________ yesterday?
—Because my bike was broken on my way here.
A. why you came late B. why do you come late
C. why you come late D. why did you come late
15. —If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them?
—Sure. ___________.
A. All rivers run into sea B. Every day is not Sunday
C. Better late than never D. Practice makes perfect
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从各题所给的`A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Never give up!” It is my law(法则) of my life. It has brought me 16 . I learned the law from my father’s 17 story.
My father was 18 in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning , then 19 in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework 20 midnight. Life was hard, because they had no 21 !
At the age of 14, my father heard of th e United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where 22 people can become rich.
“ 23 don’t I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of hope.
So , my father came to America. “ I had thought it was easy to 24 money in America,” he told me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire(雇佣) me because I spoke 25 English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, 26 dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was 27 for the first few years. I worked from 10a.m to 11p.m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn’t 28 the schooling(学费).
My father 29 working hard, and reached his goal.
“Alan,” he often says to me, “If you want something, you have to work for it and never g ive up. Things do not come 30 in life.” That is what I learned from my father.
16. A. disaster B. loss C. success D. pity
17. A. life B. fashion C. danger D. history
18. A. famous B. lucky C. rich D. born
19. A. taught B. worked C. studied D. slept
20.A. until B. towards C. for D. during
21. A. experience B. energy C. time D. money
22. A. kind B. poor C. strong D. lazy
23. A. What B. How C. Why D. When
24. A. discover B. make C. collect D. spend
25. A. little B. good C. much D. excellent
26. A. giving B. running C. washing D. receiving
27. A. comfortable B. cheerful C. nice D. hard
28. A. borrow B. need C. afford D. pay
29. A. kept B. finished C. minded D. stopped
30. A. really B. easily C. quietly D. slowly
三、阅读理解 (共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Most schools in England require children to wear a school uniform.
There are at least four advantages. Firstly, when they go on a school trip they all look the same and so they can’t get lost. Secondly, it stops kids worrying about what to wear each day. Everyone is equal. Thirdly, parents don’t have to shop for expensive and different clothes for their children to show off. Fourthly, wearing a uniform gives a sense of being proud and discipline(纪律约束) in them.
31. What colour are the shoes that the English students wear in school?
A. White B. Grey C. Black D. Yellow
32. Where can you find the school name?
A. On the tie B. On the sweater C. On the shirt D. On the skirt
33. Which of the following is one of the advantages of wearing a uniform?
A. It gives students a sense of being proud
B. It helps children show off
C. It helps children choose different clothes
D. It makes children strange
B
In the past, when people had problems, they usually went to their families or friends to get advice. Today it is possible to get advice from radio shows, TV programmes and telephone hot lines. A hot line is a telephone line. It offers a direct way of getting in touch with advisers. Most hot lines are completely anonymous. That is to say, callers do not have to say their names or telephone numbers. Most hot lines are free. Callers do not have to pay for the advice or the phone calls. At some hot lines, the advisers are volunteers. Other hot lines pay their advisers for their work. Usually the advisers are full-time-job people with years of education and experience, but sometimes, the advisers have only taken a short class before starting to work on the hot line. All the advisers listen to people and help them solve their problems.
34. How did people get advice when they had problems in the past?
A. They listened to the radio B. They went to their families or friends
C. They watched TV programmes D. They made telephone calls
35. What is a telephone hot line?
A. A hot telephone
B. A phone call to the listeners
C. A telephone line for people to get advice
D. A training class on the phone
36. What does the underlined word anonymous mean in Chinese in the passage?
A.匿名的 B. 虔诚的 C. 开放的 D. 免费的
37. According to the passage, how does a caller get in touch with the adviser working on the hot line?
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C
The class teacher thought that hobbies were important for children. So she encouraged all her students to have one, and sometimes she arranged hobby shows for their parents to see as a result.
One morning the teacher told the class to have a holiday and get their hobby things to school before 5p.m. A hobby show would be held the following afternoon.
So in the afternoon, the students with nothing to show did their lessons at school as usual, while the lucky ones had a holiday to go home for their hobby works.
When the afternoon lessons began, the teacher was surprised to see that Tommy was not there. “I don’t believe Tommy has a hobby,” she thought. However, at a quarter to five, Tommy arrived with a beautiful collection of butterflies in glass cases. The teacher liked the samples(标本) very much and put them on a desk in the classroom. But, to her surprise, Tomm y picked them up again and began to leave.
“What are you doing, Tommy?” she asked. “Those things must stay here until tomorrow afternoon. That’s when the parents are coming to see them.”
“I know that,” answered Tommy, “and I will bring them back tomorrow, but my big brother doesn’t want them to be out of our house at night.”
“But, aren’t the butterflies yours?” asked the teacher.
“No,” answered Tommy. “They are my brother’s”
“But Tommy, you should show your own hobby here, not somebody else’s”
“I know that,” answered Tommy. What surprised her most was the answer, “My hobby is watching my brother collecting butterflies.”
38. What did the class teacher think of hobbies for children?
A. Unwelcome B. Hopeless C. Harmful D. Important
39. What time did Tommy get back to school that afternoon?
40. What would NOT happen the following afternoon?
A. The parents would enjoy the show in the classroom
B. Tommy would bring the butterflies back
C. The teacher would encourage her students for hobbies
D. The butterflies would fly away
41. Which was the teacher’s greatest surprise?
A. Tommy w as not at school as usual
B. Tommy picked the butterflies up again and began to leave
C. Tommy said his hobby was watching his brother collecting butterflies
D. Tommy came back to school before 5 that afternoon
42. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Important Hobbies B. Tommy’s Hobby
C. Different Hobbies D. Collecting Butterflies
四、词汇(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)
A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
43. Some parents dinosaurs ____ their babies; some didn’t.
44. Taiwan is in the ____ of China.
45. Every morning the old man takes a walk ____ the river.
46. It is ____ to shout at your grandfather like that.’
47. January is ____ month of the year.
B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空填一个单词)
48. Susan likes ____ (swim) while Kate likes dancing.
49. He was ____ (frighten) when he heard the bad news.
50. Amy looks smart with a pair of ____ (glass) on her nose.
51. “You’re old enough, boy. You’d better do it ____ (you).” My father said to me.
52. We were late for the film Roman Holiday, but ____ (luck) we didn’t miss much.
C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
五、任务型阅读(满分20分)
A)阅读填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Alice is my pen friend. She is a 16-year-old girl from the UK, but now she lives in China. Sh e is a middle school student in Nanjing. She likes going to school, but there are some things she doesn’t like, such as PE. She enjoys playing sports. She thinks sports are interesting and exciting. But she doesn’t like doing physical exercises in PE classes. She feels that they are boring! Her fav ourite subject is Science. It seems that the amazing and useful Science attracts her. She thinks she is on the way to be a scientist. She wishes to invent things to make the world more and more beautiful.
In her free time, she often goes to the beach. She loves just sitting around and talking to friends there. She’s getting better a t understanding boys, but she hates listening to hours of talk about football. “It’s not interesting at all!” she once said to me.
That is my penfriend Alice.
Information about Alice
Basic information Name: Alice Age: sixteen(59) ____ old.
Birth place: in the UK Living now: in China
What Why /For what
Likes Playing sports. Interesting and (60) ____
Going to the (61) ____ Sitting around
and (62) ____ to friends.
Favourite subject: Science (63) ____ and useful.
Dislikes Having (64) ____ classes. Physica l exercises are (65) ____
(66) ____ talks about football. Not interesting at all.
Wishes To be a scientist. Be (67) ____ by Science.
To invent things. Make the world (68) ____ beautiful.
B) 阅读下面短文, 回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Why do people cry? Scientists say the body produces tears because they need them. One kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. They both work as cleaners. If something else like dust(灰尘) gets into your eye, tears also come into the eye to clean it out. If you are hurt by something, your strong feelings produce some poisonous chemicals(毒素) in your body, and at the same time, tears come out with them. If these poisonous chemicals are not cleaned out of your body as soon as possible, they will do harm to the heart sooner or later.
In the United States men have heart problems more often than women do. Doctors say heart problems have something to do with the pressures(压力) of living and working now. Perhaps men suffer more from these illnesses because they do not cry enough. They need to cry more.
In fact, you can find many ways of reducing the pressures to keep fit. Crying is a natural and physical one.
69. How many kinds of tears does the body usually produce? ____
70. What do tears do when dust gets into your eye? ____
71. Will the poisonous chemicals in the body do harm to the heart? ____
72. Why do men suffer more from heart problems than women? ____
73. What will you do to reduce the pressures of living and working to keep fit?
Please give TWO examples. ____
六、书面表达(满分20分)
假如你叫刘明,你班进行了“Is daily homework necessary?” 的分组讨论,你代表第五小组,向全班用英语汇报讨论结果。请你根据提示和要求,完成汇报稿。
【提示】
Is daily homework necessary?
Different students have different ideas.
三分之二的学生同意 有助于理解,熟能生巧。
三分之一的学生不同意 业余爱好时间少,疲劳,学习兴趣降低。
你的看法(至少两点)
【要求】
1. 汇报内容包含三大要点:
①自我介绍:姓名、小组;
②讨论情况:不同学生有不同看法;
③你自己的看法:……
2. 以第一人称写;
3. 90词左右(已给出的部分不计入总词数)
注意: 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Class,
It is our turn to report.
That’s all. Thanks.
徐州市中考英语试题答案
一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1-5 ADCBD 6-10 DBADB 11-15 ABDAC
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
16-20 CADBA 21-25 DBCBA 26-30 CDCAB
三、阅读理解 (共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)
31-33 CBA 34-37 BCAD 38-42 DBDCB
四、词汇(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)
A) 43-47 took care of south along impolite the first
B) 48-52 swimming frightened glasses yourself luckily
C) 53-58 live getting cooked was told have taken place visit
五、任务型阅读(满分20分)
A)阅读填词
59-63 years exciting beach talking amazing
64-68 PE boring hearing attracted more
B) 任务型阅读
69. Two
70. They come into the eye to clean the dust out.
71. Yes, (they do).
72. Because men do not cry enough.
73. Crying and taking exercise.
六、书面表达(满分20分)(略)
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