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中考英语翻译专项复习题及答案
学习英语是一个边学新知识边巩固的过程，对学过的英语知识一定要多加练习，这样才能进步。以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语翻译专项复习题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!
中考英语翻译专项复习题
(一)
(A)
1.多听英语是很重要的。
______________ to English __________ __________very important.
2.电脑不算贵，很多人能买得起。
Computers are not expensive. A lot of people can ________ ________ _______ them.
3.大家自愿为地震中失去家园的人们募捐。
Every _________ __________ __________ money for the people who lost homes in the earthquake.
4. Susan 想把一些钱存到银行。
Susan ________ _________ _________ some money in the bank.
5.我们所能做的就是培养自己的能力去应对它，而不是去逃避它。
What we can do is to develop our abilities to deal with it instead of ____________ it.
6.相当多的孩子梦想着有一天环游世界。
7.我认为电脑是最有用的发明。
8.对不起，我拿错了你的英语书。
(B)
阅读短文将画线部分的句子译成中文。
Iverson is among the greatest guards of his age and of the best scores in the history of NBA games.
To help his poor family live a better life, Iverson enteres the NBA in 1996. 9.it seems that he has never stopped being a troublemaker. He gets into fights and has had trouble with the police.
While on the court, his wild heart become a fighting spirit full of passon.10. He is quick and no one can stop him in one-on-one play. He can do very well in free throws.
Iverson is also a good player. He is known for ball passing and is amang the league leaders in steals.
9._____________________________________________________________
10._____________________________________________________________
(二)
(A)
1.在过去三年里，他们举办了20长音乐会。
In the last three years, they ______________twenty concerts.
2.如果你是最后一个离开，不要忘了锁门。
Don’t forget __________the door if you are the last person_______________
3.我不知道如何告诉他那个消息。
I don’t know_________ _______ _________him the news.
4.这个年轻人没有做够的钱来买那辆漂亮的车。
The man doesn’t have_____________ that beautiful car.
5.我们都应该学会去关心别人。
We should all learn ___________ other people.
6.我打开窗子你介意吗?
7.自2000年以来我们就住在这了。(since)
8.你知道明天是否下雨吗?(if)
(B)
阅读短文将画线部分的句子译成中文。
Milk Chocolate Is Good
9.A new study says that chocolate has something that can make people’s brain work better.
Scientists studied the effect of chocolate on the brain. They had four groups of volunteers. One group ate 85g of milk chocolate, one group ate 85g of dark chocolate, and one group ate 85g of carob(角豆). The last group ate nothing. Then the volunteers were tested togeter.
Fifteen minutes later, they got the results from a computrt. 10.Scientists were happy to find that milk chocolate helped people do well in the test.
9.________________________________________________________________
10.________________________________________________________________
(三)
(A)
1.这本书正是我要找的。
This book is _________ what I am ___________ ________________
2.孩子们不应该总是把注意力放在电脑游戏上。
Children should not ________ ______________ computer games all the time.
3.这个男孩也许知道真相，但我不是很确定。
The boy _____________ the truth, but I am not quiet sure.
4.青岛是个度假的好地方。
Qingdao is a great place to _________ _______________
5.有些年轻人愿意用他们的电话来支付账单。
Some young people __________ __________ _________ use their phone to pay for the bill.
6.他不喜欢一个人呆着，因为他会感到孤单(alone，lonely)。
7.我现在已经习惯了学校的生活。(be used to)
8.我想尽快参观那个迷人的海滩。
(B)
阅读短文将画线部分的句子译成中文。
Many american children are like you ---they don’t set the table in a proper way. It isn’t usually very important if some things are in the wrong places. But you should set the table properly for a fancy Western dinner.
Put fork on the left side of the plate. Put the knife on the right side. The spoon should be on the right side of the knife. 9.A napkin should be folded next to or under the fork. The glass should be on the right of the plate, above the knife and the spoon. Put the salad plate on the left of the dinner plate.
Do you think this is too complicated? It gets even fancier. Sometimes there can be four forks, three knives and three different glasses!10.Use the one farthest away from the plate. Fancy dinners can be fun!
9.___________________________________________________________________
10.__________________________________________________________________
(四)
(A)
1.在老师的帮助下，我们的口语技能提高了很多。
With the help of the teavher, we’ve__________ our __________ __________ a lot.
2.我们应该尽可能多地去帮助地震中的人们。
We should help the people in the earthquake_________ ___________ __________
3.当你读完这本书，请把它归还给学校图书馆。
When you have ________ ______ the book, please _________ it to the school library.
4.她闭上眼睛，假装睡着了。
She closed her eyes and _____________asleep.
5.这把小刀被用来切西瓜。
The knife ________ ______ ______ _______ a watermelon.
6.他总是坚持自己的想法。
7.我想去暖和的地方度假。
8.我们的学校在书店和饭店之间。
(B)
阅读短文将画线部分的句子译成中文。
9.The New York Museum of Water will be the first and the only public museum in the USA that is only for water.
The museum teaches people about the role(作用) of water. It also tells people about the history of water. People can know how water has changed the world through films and exhibitions(展览品). They can see many interesting things in the meseum. Everything is about water.
The founder of the museum says that water is the most important thing in the world. But he doesn’t want people to think that saving water is only a kind of government rule. 10.He wants to show the facts to people and make them have their own understanding and then stop wasting water.
9.___________________________________________________________________
10.__________________________________________________________________
(五)
(A)
1.他听不到任何声音了，他的耳朵肯定出毛病了。
He can’t hear anything and there ________________ with his ears.
2.我习惯于坐飞机从一个地方飞到另一个地方。
_______ ________ _________ ___________from place to place.
3.在我看来，学好一门外语比学习开车要难的多。
In my opinion, studying a foreign language well __________ ________ __________ than learning to drive a car.
4.我会在合适的时间告诉你这个秘密。
I will tell you the secret __________ __________ _________.
5.那个老人靠卖报纸挣钱。
The old man ____________ _______ by selling newspaper.
6.他假装没看到我。
7.老板去了广州，他三天后回来。
8.我有重要的事情告诉她。
(B)
阅读短文将画线部分的句子译成中文。
NBA Basics
What the NBA is ? NBA is short for the National Basketball Association. It is the world’s biggest men’s professional basketball league. 9.It is also one of the biggest professional sports leagues in North America.
Teams: The NBA now has 29teams in the United States and in China. The NBA divides(分开). The teams into two conferences(运动联盟), the Eastern Conference and Western Confernce. Each conference has 15 teams.
Season:the regular season(赛季) befins in the first week of November and goes until the following April. 10.In late April, each conference will choose the top eight teams to start the NBA playoffs(季后赛). The champion will be revealed in June.
9.___________________________________________________________________
10.__________________________________________________________________
中考英语翻译专项复习题答案
(一)
(A)
1.Listening /more /is
2.afford to buy
3.volunteered to raise
4.wants to put
5.escaping from
6.Quite a few children are dreaming of traveling around the world one day.
7. I think that the computer is the most useful invention.
8. I’m sorry, I took your English book by mistake.
(B)
9.他似乎从未停止过制造麻烦。
10.他的速度很快，在一对一对抗中没有人能够阻止他。
(二)
(A)
1.have had
2.to lock / to leave
3.how to tell
4.enough money to buy
5.to care for
6. Would you mind my opening the window? / Do you mind if I open the window?
7. We have lived here since 2000.
8. Do you know if it will rain tomorrow?
(B)
9.新的研究表明巧克力中含有能使人的大脑工作得更好的物质。
10.科学家们高兴地发现牛奶巧克力帮助人们在考试中取得更好的成绩。
(三)
(A)
1. exactly / looking for
2. concentrate on
3. might know
4. go on vacation
5. are willing to
6. He doesn’t like being alone, because he will feel lonely.
7. I’m used to the school life now.
8. I’d like to visit the fascinating beach as soon as possible.
(B)
9.餐巾应该折放在叉子的旁边或下面。
10.使用离盘子最远的那一个。
(四)
(A)
1. improved 、 speakings kills
2.as much as possible
3. finished reading / return
4. pretended to be
5. is used to cut
6. He always holds on to his own idea.
7. I’d like to go somewhere warm for vacation.
8. Our school is between the bookstore and the restaurant.
(B)
9.纽约水博物馆将是第一个也是美国唯一的关于水的博物馆。
10.他想将事实展现给人们，并且使人们有自己的理解，然后停止浪费水。
(五)
(A)
1. must be something wrong
2. am used to flying
3. is much more difficult
4.at the proper time
5. makes money
6. He pretended not to see me. / He pretended that he didn’t see me.
7. The boss has gone to Gangzhou, and he will come back in three days.
8. I have something important to tell her.
(B)
9.这是北美最大的一个专业体育联盟之一
10. 在四月下旬，美国运动联盟将选出前八名的球队参加NBA的季后赛。
简单句专项练习
1 这所房子花了我一大笔钱。(cost)
2 昨天的大雨使得我们没能踢球。(prevent…from)
3 日本位于中国的东部。(lie)
4 在业余时间里，他专心致志的学习。(devote)
5 那个温和的老人拍了拍女孩的脑袋。(pat)
6 这本书值得一看。(worth)
7 你每天花多少时间上网。(spend)
8 我今晚给你打电话。(ring)
9 这部电影值得一看。(worth)
10 你最近收到过母亲的来信吗。(hear… from)
翻译：
1 The housecost me a great deal of money.
2 Yesterday’s heavy rain prevented them from plying football.
3 Japan lies to the east of China.
4 He devoted himself to studying in his spare time.
5 The old gentleman patted the girl on the head.
6 The book is worth reading.
7 how much time do you spend on-line every day?
8 I’ll ring you up tonight.
9 This film is worth seeing.
10 Have you heard from your mother recently?
综合练习
1 昨天他们用了大约三个半小时完成了那项工作。
2 孩子们学好英语和计算机也是很重要的。
3 上学期他学习不努力，结果数学考试不及格。(fail)
4 学生们对报告所讲的内容很感兴趣。
5 当他们到达电影院时，电影已经开始十五分钟了。
6 今晚我将给你打电话。(call up)
7 他们在北京生活了很多年，对北京的气候已经习惯了。(be used to)
8 他们成功地执行了他们的计划。(carry out)
9 老师告诉我们这本小说值得一读。(worth)
10 一天一只狐狸想和公鸡交朋友。(make friends)
翻译：
1 Yesterday it took them about three hours and a half to finish the work.
2 It’s also important for children to learn English and computer well.
3 He didn’t work hard last term, as a result, he failed in his maths exam.
4 The students were very interested in what the reporter said.
5 When they got to the cinema, the film had already been on for fifteen minutes.
6 I’ll call you up this evening.
7 They have lived in Beijng for many years, and they have been used to the weather here.
8 They carried out their plan successfully.
9 The teacher told us that this novel was worth reading.
10 One day a fox wanted to make friends with a cock.
被动语态专项练习
1 中华人民共和国成立于1949年。
2 2012年奥林匹克运动会将在伦敦举行。(hold)
3 全世界都踢足球。
4 这种纸是用木头做的。(be made from)
5 访问上海推迟了。(put… off)
6 这部小说已被译成英语。
7 前面的老路正在修。
8 古老的伦敦桥被推倒，并在美国重建。(pull down)
9 下月要建一家新的妇幼医院。
10 你星期天也被要求工作。(be expected to do)
翻译：
1 The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949.
2 The 2012 Olympic Games will be held in London.
3 Football is played all over the world.
4 This kind of paper is made from wood.
5 The visit to Shanghai has been put off.
6 The novel has been translated into English.
7 The old roads ahead are being repaired now.
8 The old London bridge was pulled down, and rebuilt in the United States.
9 A new hospital for women and children will be built next month.
10 You will be expected to work on Sundays.
句型专项练习
1 你们家乡气候怎样?
2 上星期我们就是在这所学校开的会。(It is +强调句+ that…)
3 到吃午饭的时间了。
4 她每天直到做完作业后才看电视。(not… until…)
5 和他谈这事无用。
6 我们刚一到，音乐会就开始了。(No sooner…than…)
7 对我们个人来说，关爱自身的健康非常重要。
8 她太兴奋了，那天晚上都没睡觉。(so… that…)
9 他去澳大利亚已经五年了。
10 她去美国已经三年了。(It is … since…)
翻译：
1 What’s the climate like in your hometown?
2 It is in this school that we had a meeting last week.
3 It’s time for lunch.
4 He doesn’t watch TV until he has finished his homework every day.
5 It is no use talking about it with him.
6 No sooner had we arrived than the concert began.
7 It’s important for us to be responsible for taking care of our own health.
8 She was so excited that she didn’t sleep that night.
9 It is five years since he left for Australia.
10 It is three years since she left for the United States.
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