中考英语模拟试题及答案
中考英语进入复习阶段需要多做中考英语模拟试题来巩固知识,为了能帮助参加中考的同学们备考英语,以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语模拟试题及参考答案,希望对你有帮助!
中考英语模拟试题
第I卷(选择题, 共75分)
第一部分 听 力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
( )1. A. Yes, I do. B. Of course not. C. Sure, I don’t.
( )2. A. It’s broken. B. I’m having a toothache. C. You fell down.
( )3. A. Yes, I think so. B. No, we don’t.
C. Yes, we are old enough to do that.
( )4. A. About 3 minutes’ bike ride. B. For ten minutes.
C. It’s big and comfortable.
( )5. A. I’m afraid not. B. He coughed badly. C. Two days ago.
(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
( )6. What’s Jack’s favorite sport?
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball.
( )7. Ho w long is the man staying in Beijing?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.
( )8. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Cold.
( )9. Where did the man go for last vacation?
A. England. B. France. C. America.
( )10. How does the woman learn English?
A. By talking with foreigners. B. By studying grammar.
C. By listening and reading.
(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答11至13小题。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面3个小题。
( )11. What happened?
A. A car race. B. A car exhibition. C. A car accident .
( )12. How many people were there in the blue car?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
( )13. Who got hurt in the blue car?
A. The driver. B. A few people. C. A few people and the driver.
听第二段对话,回答14至16小题。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面3个小题。
( )14. How long has the boy worked in the coffee house?
A. For 1 week. B. For 3 days. C. For 3 weeks
( )15. Why does the boy work in the coffee house?
A. Because there are many foreign customers here.
B. Because he wants to improve his English.
C. Because he wants to travel around the world.
( )16. Will the woman give the boy any tips?
A. No, she won’t. B. Yes, she will. C. Maybe.
(四) 听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
( )17. What do people in Brazil do when they meet for the first time?
A. They kiss. B. They shake hands. C. They bow.
( )18. What should you do if you visit a person in Arab?
A. I should put the right hand on the forehead while the left hand in front of the chest.
B. I should knee down.
C. I should flick or tap with the thumb on the other’s right hand to show their respect.
( )19. In which country women usually knee down they first meet men?
A. In Arab B. In Nigeria C. in Tanganyika
( )20. Why do people tap their stomachs a few times?
A. It shows that they are not worried about clothes and food.
B. It means congratulations to each other.
C. It shows their respect to the other one.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )21. Simon improved his way of study. ______ , he has made great progress.
A. As a result B. As usual C. In other words D. In all
( )22. We can’t buy anything because______ of the shops are open at this time.
A. all B. neither C. any D. none
( )23. -- Will you answer the telephone? It ________ be your mother.
--Sorry, I . I’m very busy.
A. can, mustn’t B. will, can’t C. may, can’t D. need, will
( )24. -- It is said that _________ students want to come to our school to study.
-- Yes, but we all know that only ________ them can get the chance.
A. thousands of, two hundred of B. thousands of, two hundred
C. thousands of, two hundreds D. two thousands, two hundreds
( )25. The factory I am working in is the place my mother used to work many years ago.
A. where, where B. where, which C. which, where D. which, which
( )26. -- Can I _____ your book?
-- Yes, but you can only ______ it for 3 days.
A. lend, borrow B. lend, keep C. borrow, borrow D. borrow, keep
( )27. --My sister and I will go to the zoo tomorrow.
-- _______. Shall we go together?
A. So will I. B. So do I. C. So I am. D. So am I.
( )28. --It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
--I think a bridge _______ over the river.
A. should be built B. is being built C. has been built D. was built
( )29. -- The song “When you are old” on 2015 Spring Festival Gala is so beautiful.
-- Yeah, it’s________ than those I have eve r heard.
A. many less beautiful B. much less beautiful
C. many more beautiful D. much more beautiful
( )30. -- Mum, may I go swimming this afternoon?
-- _______ you have finished your homework.
A. Because B. Unless C. If D. Although
( )31. You wouldn’t believe my French .
A. how quickly; is improved B. How quickly; has improved
C. how quick; has improved D. what quickly; has improved
( )32. What’s Lu Han doing? He is busy the fans on computer.
A. answer to B. replying C. replying to D. answering
( )33. We are all hearing from you . Please write soon.
A. looking forward to B. pay attention to C. hoping D. expect to
( )34. -- Which program do you like better, The Voice of China, or I am the singer?
-- I The Voice of China more folk (民间) singers. You can enjoy all kinds of different performances.
A. like; to B. prefer; to C. prefer; with D. like better; with
( )35. -- Many children during the traffic accident last month.
-- Yes. Something to punish (惩罚)the black school bus.
A. were hurt, must be done B. hurt, should do
C. were injured, can do D. are injured, can be done
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I had just knocked on Mrs. Rosewood’s door when I 36 her laughter in the rain. The doors to the garden opened next to her little apartment and the 37 of laughter had come from there.
“Ah, I 38 it just in time!” she said, smiling.
I waited for her to open the door and walked in after her. To my surprise, her living room walls were all covered with pictures of comedians. “Can I ask yo u 39 you have these pictures here?”
“Isn’t it obvious (明显的)? I love to 40 ! Look here!”
The old lady opened a cupboard. I saw DVDs, dozens of them. 41 comedies. Only comedies.
“Is comedy a hobby of yours?” I asked.
“Not 42 ,” she said, “but a way of life, young man!” She smiled, and again I heard her laughter. The rain continued outside.
“The purpose of life is joy,” she said. “ 43 try to hold on to the sound of laughter in the rain. Life is so 44 , and for so many people it is like a 45 day all the time. They are not happy. So you should be happy, and show them the way. Be the laughter in the rain for them. Be as happy as you can – only then can you spread happiness to others. ”
( )36. A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. felt
( )37. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. shape
( )38. A. opened B. made C. turned on D. closed
( )39. A. when B. how C. why D. if
( )40. A. paint pictures B. read books C. watch TV D. laugh
( )41. A. All B. Some C. Few D. No
( )42. A. a comedy B. a hobby C. mine D. yours
( )43. A. Never B. Sometimes C. Only D. Always
( )44. A. special B. different C. hard D. easy
( )45. A. rainy B. sunny C. snowy D. windy
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Running Man is a variety show which is aired in SBS, a famous South Korean TV channel.
The show broadcasts on Sunday every week. The translation can be watched on the Internet every Monday. It’s very interesting and funny. In the program, everyone should keep running.
Here are some information of its hosts and hostess.
Liu Zaishi, the main host of the show, is known as National Moderator(主持人,调解员). His friendly,witty and lovely hosting style makes him become one of the most popular hosts and comedians in South Korean.
Jin Zhongguo,the strongest man on the show,is known as Sparta-kooks(斯巴达国斯). During the race, he can capture others quickly. But sometimes, he can be very cute.
Song Zhixiao,the beautiful actress who is also called Mong Zhi, where “mong” means “confused”, because of her facial expressions which makes her seem confused. During the race mission,she is ace(佼佼者) because of her superior ability to capture.
Young people in Korea love the program very much. Why? Because some South Korean stars will be invited to take part in the race every week . They are divided into several teams with MCs. Many stars have participated in the program, for example,Li Minhao, Girls’Generation(少女时代), Jin Xiuxian etc. What’s more, the program is not only relaxing but also educational--- It teaches people the importance of team spirit.
( ) 46. Where is the Running Man aired?
A. In SBV B. In KBS C. In BTV D. In SBS
( ) 47. What should everyone do in the program?
A. Everyone should keep running. B. Everyone should keep laughing.
C. Everyone should be famous. D. Ever yone should be hosts.
( )48. What makes Liu Zaishi one of the most popular hosts and comedians in South Korean?
A. His handsome look. B. His friendly,witty and lovely hosting style.
C. His facial expressions. D. His ability of capture.
( )49. Why is Song Zhixiao called Mong Zhi?
A. Because she is beautiful.
B. Because she is ace.
C. Because her facial expressions seem confused.
D. Because of her superior ability to capture
( )50. Why is Running Man so popular in Korea?
A. Because some hosts are very funny.
B. Because some famous stars are often invited to the race every week.
C. Because the program is not only relaxing but also educational.
D. Because it teaches people the importance of team spirit.
B
Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence (智力) developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a talent out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich environment. Therefore, the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view, now is held by most experts.
It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligence. If we take two strangers by chance from the population, it seems that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we compare two twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.
Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory separately where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important role. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact (接触) with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.
( )51. How is man’s intelligence given ?
A. At birth B. Through education
C. Both at birth and through education D. Neither at birth nor through education
( )52. What does the underlined word mean in the first paragraph?
A. 确定 B. 修理 C. 稳固 D. 安排
( )53. According the passage, if a child is born with low intelligence, what might happen to him later?
A. Become a genius.
B. Still become a genius if he should be given special education.
C. Reach his intelligence limits in rich environment.
D. Never reach his intelligence in his life.
( )54. What can we learn from the example of the twins going to a university and to a factory?
A. The importance of their intelligence.
B. The role of environment on intelligence.
C. The importance of their jobs
D. The part that birth plays
( )55. What statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. No education can help make a genius.
B. Personality is important as intelligence which was given to people at birth.
C. People who have similar degree of intelligence must be relatives.
D. Environment influences people in intelligence developing.
C
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You’re very stubborn(顽固的), but you aren’t very ambitious. You’re usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up (卷曲),you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strength s and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
( )56. According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality .
A. only in a normal night
B. only when you go to sleep
C. only when you refuse to show yourself to the word
D. only when you change sleeping position
( )57. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person’s personality?
A. He or she is always open with others.
B. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.
C. He or she is always easily upset.
D. He or she tends to believe in others.
( )58. Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?
A. He or she is careful not to offend others.
B. He or she doesn’t want to stick to his or her opinion.
C. He or she can’t be successful in any business.
D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.
( )59. Which of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up?
A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.
B. He or she is rarely ready to help you.
C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out.
D. He or she wouldn’t like to get help from you.
( )60. It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because .
A. he or she always shows sympathy for people
B. he or she is confident, but not stubborn
C. he or she has more strengths than weaknesses
D. he or she often considers annoying people
D
A farmer bought an old and run-down farm. The fields were grown over with weeds, the farmhouse was falling apart, and the fences(篱笆) were broken all around. The roads were hidden because of the grass that were growing madly. And there were not any animals on it. However, the farmer planed to turn it into a pleasant and loving place.
During his first day of work, the town preacher(牧师) passed by. He looked at the farmer and then the mess, saying, "May you and God work together to make this the farm of your dreams!"5ykj.com
A few months later, the preacher stopped by again to call on the farmer. He was so surprised to see a completely different place -- the farmhouse is rebuilt and in excellent condition, there were plenty of cows, sheep, hens and other livestock eating happily in the fence which had already been well repaired, and the fields were filled with crops planted in rows. A lot of flowers and small trees were growing along the road. He even saw some ducks swimming in a small pool. "Amazing!" the preacher said. "Look what God and you have finished together!"
"Yes, " answered the farmer, "but remember what the farm was like when God was working it alone!"
( )61. What was the farm like at first?
A. It was old and broken. B. It was full of grass.
C. There were many animals on it. D. Both A and B
( )62. What’s the underlined sentence meaning?
A. He thinks it is impossible for the farmer to achieve his dream.
B. He thinks the God can help the farmer .
C. He thinks if the farmer and the God work together, the dream will come true.
D. He thinks the farmer can finish the job easily.
( )63. What happened to the farm a few months later?
A. The farm became a completely different place.
B. The farmer rebuilt the house and feed many livestock.
C. The fields were filled with crops, and flowers and trees are around the roads instead of wild grass.
D. Both A, B and C
( )64. Is there a pool on the farm ?
A. Yes, there is.
B. No, there isn’t
C. Yes, and some hens are swimming in it.
D. No, there isn’t any animals on the farm.
( )65. Does the farmer believe in God?
A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesn’t.
C. The passage doesn’t tell us. D. Yes, he is.
第II卷(非选择题, 共45分)
第四部分 书面表达(共三节)
第一节 词汇运用(共两题,满分15分)
(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。
66. Whether we will go for a picnic d on the weather.
67. Nowadays more and more teenagers like to s their photos or secrets with others on the micro blog.
68. She had many interesting e when traveling in Africa.
69. I (渴望) to learn much more from the book.
70. Our teachers always (警告) us to be careful with money.
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(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
advice, talk, anything, important, often, they, from, however, choice, child
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and in particular their parents, don‘t know 71 as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite 72 for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for 73 .
It is very 74 for tee nagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time 75 among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in 76 growing up, because friends can discuss 77 difficult to say to their family members.
78 , parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children79 meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who 80 your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
[1] A man had a little daughter—an only and much -loved child. He lived for her. So when she became ill, he became a crazy man. He tried everything to bring her health back.
[2] However, his efforts didn’t work and the child died. (81)The father was really sad, shutting himself away from his friends and refusing to do any activity. He didn’t want anything to bring him back to his normal self until one night he had a dream.
[3] He was in heaven and saw a group of all the little children angels(天使). They were walking in a line. All the angels were wearing white clothes and each child carried a candle(蜡烛). He noticed that one child’s candle was not lighted(点燃). Then he saw that the child was his little girl. (82) he rushed to her right away and put her into his arms. He kissed her and then asked, (83)“亲爱的.,为什么只有你自己的蜡烛没有点燃呢?”
[4] “Daddy, they often light it again, but your tears always put it out. ”
[5] Just then he woke up from his dream. The lesson was clear, and its effects were quick. From that hour on, he was not a sad father. He became cheerful with his friends. His darling’s candle would not longer be put out by his useless tears.
81. Translate the underlined Chinese sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________
82. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 2 words)
_______________________________________________________________
83. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into English.
_______________________________________________________________
84. Why did the father become cheerful at last? (no more than 15 words)
________________________________________________________
85. According to the passage, write the title of the article. (no more than 7words)
________________________________________________________
第三节 写作(共1题;满分20分)
前不久,中央电视台“焦点访谈”栏目曾就“中国式过马路”现象进行了不少采访和评论。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。
提示:1. 结合自己的所见所闻或亲身经历描述“行人闯红灯”(pedestrians run the red light)引发的若干问题;
2. 提出一些解决措施。
要求:1. 内容包括所给提示要点,可适当发挥;
2. 不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3. 词数:80—100。短文的开头已给出(不计词数)
Not long ago, CCTV “Focus Talk” carried out many interviews and made some relevant comments on the phenomena--- “Crossing roads in the Chinese style”. _________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
中考英语模拟试题答案
1-5 BAAAC 6-10 BBBBC 11-16 CBCBBA 17-20 AABA 21-25 ADCAC
26-30 DAADB 31-35 BCACA 36-40 BABCD 41-45 ABDCA 46-50 DABCB 51-55CAC BD 56-60 BCCAB 61-65 DADAA
66. depends 67.share 68.experiences 69.expect 70.warn
71. Them 72. Often 73. advice 74. Important 75. talking
76. children’s 77. something 78. However 79. from 80. chooses
81. 父亲真的很伤心,让自己远离/逃避他的朋友并拒绝做任何活动。 82. And
83. Why is your candle alone unlighted, darling?
84. Because his darling’s candle would not longer be put out by his useless tears.
85. The love of a father
One possible version:
Not long ago, CCTV “Focus Talk” carried out many interviews and made some relevant comments on the phenomena---“Crossing roads in the Chinese style”.
Take one of my experiences for example. It was a Tuesday and it rained cat and dog. There was only a few minutes left for me to go to school on time. I was so hurried that I ignored the red light. It was so dangerous for me that the car hardly hit me seriously. From then on, I never dare to run the red light. I think it can lead to many problems. There is no doubt that it will not only make the traffic heavier but also lose your own life.
As far as I am concerned, it has profound significance to take actions. For the government, they should make laws and appeal to the importance of safety. For the other people, we should cherish our lives and obey the traffic rules.
听 力材料
(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1.Would you mind helping me move the bike?
2.What’s wrong with your Apple i-pad?
3.Should we be allowed to choose our own uniforms?
4.How far is it from the cinema to your home?
5.When did your father catch the flu?
(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. W: What’s your favorite sport, Jack?
M: Football. But I also like playing basketball a little.
7. W: How long are you going to stay in Beijing?
M: Let me see. Ah, three days is enough.
8. M: How did you get a bad cold?
W: I forgot to take the umbrella with me yesterday afternoon, so when I got home, I was all wet.
9. W: Did you have a good time last vacation?
M: Yes. Paris is a good place. We had fun there.
10. M: You do pretty well in English. Can you help me?
W: No problem. How do you usually learn English?
M: I like to study grammar.
W: Grammar is boring. Why not listen to tape and read aloud?
(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答11至13小题。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面3个小题。
M: Were you there when it happened?
W: Yes , I was right there. I saw it all.
M: Can you see something about the car?
W: Certainly. It was a blue car. The driver and four other people were in it.
M: And then what?
W: A small red car was going very fast. It ran into the b lue car when it turned around. A few people in the blue car got hurt, including the driver. That’s all.
听第二段对话,回答14至16小题。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面3个小题。
M: Hey, This is your order.
W: Are you new here? I come to this coffeehouse often. But I didn't see you here before.
M: Yes. I started this part-time job just three days ago. And my internship will last 1 week. I'm still a student now.
W: Do you mind if I ask you why you've taken the part-time job here?
M: Of course not. You know, there are many foreign customers like you here. And I think it's good for me to improve my oral English.
W: Oh, are you an English student? Or you just study English for interest?
M: No, I'm not an English student. But I do like English. I'm going to travel around the world by myself. So I try to improve my English.
W: Very nice. Thank you for your time.
M: Thank you, sir. But I'm not allowed to accept any tips.
W: OK then. I don't want to put you in trouble.
(四) 听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
As is known to all, different countries have different customs. Just like in China peopleshake hands when they meet for the first time while in Brazil, people kiss. So it’s important for us to learn customs of other counties. Thus if you have an opportunity to go abroad someday, you won’t be laughed at by others.
In Arab, People put the right hand on the forehead while the left hand in front of the chest to show their feelings to each other.
In Nigeria, women are supposed to knee down(跪下) when they meet men for the first time. People also shake hands but before that, they have to flick or tap (轻弹)with the thumb(拇指) on the other’s right hand to show their respect.
People in Tanganyika tap their stomachs a few times , and then clap their hands .The first action means that they are not worried about clothes and food while the second one means congratulations to each other.
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