高中必修三英语重点知识点
高中生如何学好英语呢?首先要明确的一个观点,学习英语是不能速成的,学好英语没有捷径可走,英语的学习需要长期的知识积累。下面是百分网小编为大家整理的高中英语知识总结,希望对大家有用!
高中必修三英语知识
1. award /n./奖金,奖品,奖/vt./授予,判定
win/receive/ get an award
award sb. for sth.
award sb. sth./ award sth. to sb.
2. admire /vt./赞美,钦佩,羡慕
admire sb. for sth.
admiration /n./钦佩,欣赏
have an admiration for
admiring /adj./赞赏的,羡慕的
3. apologize /vi./道歉,辩白 apologize sb. for (doing ) sth.
apology /n./ 道歉 make/ offer an apology to sb. for ( doing ) sth.
= offer sb. an apology for (doing ) sth.
accept /refuse an/ one’s apology
4. remind /vt./ 提醒,使想起
remind sb. of / about sth.
remind sb. to do sth. remind that......
accuse sb. of (doing) sth.
convince sb. of sth. cure sb. of.......
inform sb. of sth. rid sb./ sth. of .........
rob sb. of sth.
5. forgive /vt./ (forgave, forgiven) 原谅,饶恕
forgive sb. for ( doing ) sth. forgive one’s doing sth.
forgive sb. sth. forgive me
6. in memory of 纪念,追念
in praise of in honor of
in favor of in support of
in charge of in search of
in possession of in need of
7. look forward to 期望,盼望,期待
look down upon / on look into
look out look through look up to
8. have fun with 玩得开心
have fun = enjoy oneself for fun make fun of What fun!
It’s fun to do/ doing sth.
9. turn up 出现,到场
turn around /round turn down turn in turn out turn to sb. for help
高中必修三英语知识要点
1. nothing could be better.....
eg: “Nothing could be better,”he thought.
讲解:否定词与比较级连用,实际上表示的是最高级含义。表示最高级含义的几种特殊结构。
1)形容词或副词的比较级和not, never, nothing等表示否定意义的词连用,表示“再。。。。。也不过分,再没有比......更....的`了。”
2)
比较级 + than + |
any other + 单数名词 |
(all) the other + 复数名词 |
|
anyone else |
|
any of the other + 复数名词 |
3)can / could never / not.....too/ enough + 形容词或副词。
I have never spent a more worrying day. 我从未经历过比这更令人但有的一天了。
Tom is more intelligent than any other student/ all the other students in his class.
汤姆是他班上最聪明的学生。
You can never be too careful while crossing the road. 过马路时你再小心也不为过。
2. could not have sb. doing sth. 不能容忍某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 持续让某人做某事(有进行的含义)
eg: I can’t have you speaking to your mother in such a rude manner.
have sb. do sth. (= make /let sb. do sth.) 意为“让某人做某事”
have sth. done
1)让/叫某人(为自己)做某事;
2)(自己)遭遇某事;
3)使某事完成(主语参与)
have sth. to do 有某事要做(主语自己做)
高中英语必修一知识
1. be fond of “喜爱,爱好” 接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。
He’s fond of swimming. 他喜欢游泳。
Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?
He is fond of his research work. 他喜爱他的研究工作。
2. hunt for = look for寻找
I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。
hunt for a job 找工作
3. in order to/so as to:这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.
He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting.
In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。
4. care about
1) 喜欢,对……有兴趣 = care for
She doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。
2)关心 = care for
She thinks only of herself. She doesn’t care about other people.她只考虑自己。她不关心别人。
3)在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)
These young people care nothing about what old people might say.
这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。
5. such as 意为“诸如……”,“像……”,是用来列举人或事物的。
She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.她教三门科目,像物理、化学。
6. drop a line 留下便条, 写封短信
7. make yourself at home 别客气;随便;无拘束
If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and make yourself at home.如果你在我之前到我家,自己喝点饮料,随便一点。
8. stay up 不睡;熬夜
(1) I'll be late home, don't stay up for me.
我将回家很晚,不要等我了。
(2) He stayed up reading until 2:00 in the morning.
他熬夜看书直到凌晨两点。
9. come about 引起;发生;产生
(1)How did the accident come about?
这场事故是怎么发生的?
(2) They didn't know how the change had come about.
他们不知道这个变化是怎样产生的。
10. except for 除……之外
(1) except 与 except for 的用法常有区别。except 多用于引起同类事物中被排除的一项。如:
①He answered all the questions except the last one.
除去最后一个,他回答了所有问题。
②We go there every day except Sunday.
除了星期天,我们天天去那里。
(2)except for 用于引述细节以修正句子的主要意思。如:
①Except for one old lady, the bus was empty.
除去一个老太太,这辆公共汽车全空了。
②Your picture is good except for the colours.
你的画儿很好,只是某些色彩有问题。
(3)但在现代英语中,except for也用于表示except的意思。如上述第一个例子可以是:
He answered all the questions except for the last one.
(4) 另外,在介词短语之前只能用except,不能用except for。
We go to bed before ten, except in the summer.
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