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高一英语必修1重要的知识点

时间:2021-12-03 09:59:18 英语 我要投稿

高一英语必修1重要的知识点

  学习必修一的英语内容时,我们要十分认真,因为必修一的知识学习都是为后面高年级的英语学习做准备的。下面是百分网小编为大家整理的高一英语知识要点总结,希望对大家有用!

高一英语必修1重要的知识点

  高一英语必修一知识

  1. fond of “喜爱,爱好” 接名词、代词或动词的'-ing形式。例如:

  He’s fond of swimming. 他喜欢游泳。

  Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?

  He is fond of his research work. 他喜爱他的研究工作。

  2. hunt for = look for寻找

  I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。

  hunt for a job 找工作

  3. in order to, so as to 这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to. 如:

  He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting.

  In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。

  4. care about

  1) 喜欢,对……有兴趣 = care for

  She doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。

  2)关心 = care for

  She thinks only of herself. She doesn’t care about other people.

  她只考虑自己。她不关心别人。

  3)在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)

  These young people care nothing about what old people might say.

  这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。

  5. such as 意为“诸如……”,“像……”,是用来列举人或事物的。

  She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.她教三门科目,像物理、化学。

  6. drop *   a line 留下便条, 写封短信

  7、make yourself at home 别客气;随便;无拘束

  (1) If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and make yourself at home.

  如果你在我之前到我家,自己喝点饮料,随便一点。

  8、stay up 不睡;熬夜

  (1) I'll be late home, don't stay up for me.

  我将回家很晚,不要等我了。

  (2) He stayed up reading until 2:00 in the morning.

  他熬夜看书直到凌晨两点。

  高一英语必修一基础知识

  英语句子种类两种分类法

  按句子的用途可分四种:

  1)陈述句(肯定、否定):He is six years old. She didn’t hear of you before.

  2)疑问句(一般、特殊、选择、反意):

  Do they like skating? How old is he?

  Is he six or seven years old?

  Mary can swim, can’t she?

  3)祈使句:Be careful, boys. Don’t talk in class

  4)感叹句:How clever the boy is! What a clever boy he is!

  按句子的结构可分三种:

  1)简单句:只有一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)。

  He often reads English in the morning. Tom and Mike are American boys.

  She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers.

  2) 并列句:由并列连词(and, but, or等)或分号(;)把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。

  You help him and he helps you.

  The future is bright; the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的,道路是曲折的。

  3)复合句:含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。英语从句包括名词性从句(主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句和同位语从句),定语从句和状语从句等。

  The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall.

  高一英语必修一知识要点

  1.suffer vi.受苦,受痛苦,受损失

  vt.受到,遭受

  He suffered terribly when his mother died.

  He looked pale, and seemed to have suffered a lot/a great deal.

  We suffered a set-back/no pain.

  suffer from遭受,患(病)

  I suffered much from lack of rest.

  suffer from cold/cancer

  2.recover vt.恢复 vi.痊愈

  She recovered her health.

  Amy is recovering from a severe illness.

  He is unlikely to recover.

  3.get tired of对…开始感到厌烦(表动作)

  be tired of对…感到厌烦(表状态)

  4.get along with和…相处;进展

  They get along quite well with each other.

  How are you getting along with your classmates?

  How are you getting along with your English?

  I’m getting along well with my study.

  5.exactly adv.确切地;正是;说的对

  You must tell me exactly what you’re doing?

  That’s exactly what I want.

  It looks exactly like an elephant’s leg.

  *Exactly!(=That’s right.)

  6.grateful adj.感激的

  I’m very grateful to you for your advice.

  =Thank you very much for your advice.

  7.join

  A.参加,加入(成为其中的成员)

  He joined the army/the Party 3 years ago.

  He is too young to join the club.

  B.join sb.和某人一起(从事某活动)

  *Will you join us for dinner?

  I’ll join you later.

  May I join you in the game?

  C.join in参加某活动(=take part in)

  A lot of newcomers joined in the discussion.

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