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高二英语知识要点归纳总结

时间:2021-11-30 18:18:44 英语 我要投稿

高二英语知识要点归纳总结

  对于高二的学生来说,英语课本上有很多英语单词和英语语法需要去理解和记忆。下面是百分网小编为大家整理的高二英语知识要点总结,希望对大家有用!

高二英语知识要点归纳总结

  高二英语知识要点归纳

  1. in the hope of... (怀着......的希望)

  in the hope of ... =in hopes of...

  2. take along (随身带着)

  3. lose heart (失去信心; 灰心)

  lose heart → to lose one's courage or confidence.

  4. day after day (日复一日地)

  [名词 + after + 名词]的句型表示"连续; 许多":

  5. in this way (用这种方式)

  in... way 用某种方式; 用作状语。

  6. bring ... on (使前进)

  7. go through (仔细查看)

  go through (=search, examine) 侧重查找(错误、要点等)

  8. go (straight) ahead (一直)往前走

  ahead 为副词; ahead of 后接用名词。

  9. anything of interest (任何有趣的事)

  10. be well-known as an artist (以身为艺术家著称)

  as 表"充作、作为" → as a teacher/doctor/actor

  11. be pleased with (对......感到满意) 介词with与表"满、充满"之意的词连用的用法:

  高二英语语法知识

  一、不定式做主语:

  1、不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。动名词doing 表示习惯的,经常的'动作。

  e.g: to finish the building in a month is difficult.

  to do such things is foolish.

  to see is to believe. (对等)

  注: 1). 不定式作主语时,谓语用单数

  2). 当主语较长,谓语较短时,常用it做形式主语,而将不定式放到谓语的后面。

  it做形式主语,不定式放在谓语动词之后常用于下列结构中:

  (1)it is/was +adj.+of sb. to do…

  (2) it is +adj.+for sb.+to do…

  it is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong / unnecessary

  (3) it is +a +名词+ to do...

  it is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame / a crime / no easy job… to do

  it takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience …to do…

  it requires courage / patience / hard work… to do…

  注意: probable 和 possible 均可作表语,但possible可以用不定式作真实主语, 而probable不能用不定式作真实主语。

  it is probable for him to come to the meeting.(错)

  it is possible for him to come to the meeting.

  it is possible / probable that he will come to the meeting.

  高二英语知识

  1. go ahead (用吧, 有较活的译法)

  2. burn down (烧毁)

  3. compare A to B (把A比喻作B)

  4. give up (放弃)

  5. be used to (doing) sth. 已习惯于(做)某事

  6. get into the habit of... (养成做某事的习惯)

  7. compare A with B (A和B加以比较)

  8. next door (to us) 在(我们)的隔壁; 与(我们)相邻

  9. fall asleep (睡着)

  10. one third (三分之一)

  11. die from smoking (死于吸烟)

  die from/of辨异请见Unit 15 (Senior 1)。

  12. fall by 25% 下降25%,介词by表示相差的程度:

  13. [mind + 名词/doing something]的用法

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