unit4 基础巩固练习参考
unit4 基础巩固练习(新人教版必修一)
ⅰ.单词拼写
1.her graduation from college was a great ________(事件).i did not want to miss.
答案:event
2.it’s wrong for you to take ________(躲避)under the tree in the storm.
答案:shelter
3.many people went to the ______ (灾难)area to help the victims as volunteers after the wenchuan earthquake happened.
答案:disaster
4.while i was cooking supper,the ________(电)went off.
答案:electricity
5.when the second earthquake happened,some of the ________(救援)workers and doctors were trapped under ruins.
答案:rescue
ⅱ.易错模块
1.the number of students in our school ________about 30,000 and ________them study hard.
a.is;a large amount of b.are;a number of
c.are;large amount of d.is;a large number of
解析:选d。the number of“……的数量”,后接可数名词的复数,谓语动词用单数;a large amount of后加不可数名词。
2.(XX年浙江杭州模拟)it is said that there’re millions of camels in india and ________ of them is still increasing.
a.the number b.the amount
c.the quantity d.a number
解析:选a。the number of指数量,后加可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数。
3. ________children whose parents had died in the earthquake ________ sent to live with families in other cities.
a.a great number of;was
b.a great number of;were
c.the great number of ;was
d.the great number of;were
解析:选b。a great number of“许多”,后加可数名词复数形式,谓语动词用复数。
4.(XX年高考陕西卷)he doesn’t have ________furniture in his room—just an old desk.
a.any b.many
c.some d.much
解析:选d。由于破折号后出现了just an old desk,表示肯定含义,且furniture为不可数名词,故空格处用much。
5.the number of people invited to the party ________fifty,but a number of them ________absent for different reasons.
a.were;was b.was;was
c.were;were d.was;were
解析:选d。the number of...表示“……的`数量”作主语时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。a number of...表示“大量的”作主语时,其谓语动词要用复数形式。
ⅲ.情景交际
1.(XX年江苏扬州中学月考)—haven’t seen you for ages!do you still work in xi’an?
— ________.it’s four years since i worked there.
a.no,i don’t b.no,i haven’t
c.yes,i do d.yes,i have
解析:选a。考查交际用语。it’s four years since i worked there.应该译成:我不在那里工作已经四年了。因此答话人应该进行否定回答,表示他现在不在那里工作。
2.(XX年山东济南期中测试)—would you like some more soup?
— ________.it is delicious,but i’ve had enough.
a.yes,please b.no,thank you
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