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英语常用句型反身代词的用法
反身代词是一种表示反身或强调的代词。它的基本含义是：通过反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己。因此，反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性质、数上保持一致。下面是小编为大家收集的英语常用句型反身代词的用法，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
反身代词有：
myself（我自己）
yourself（你自己）
himself（他自己）
herself（她自己）
itself（它自己）
ourselves（我们自己）
yourselves（你们自己）
themselves（他们自己）
反身代词有两个主要作用。第一可以作动词宾语或者介词宾语。第二可以放在主语和宾语的后面起强调作用。例如：
Enjoy yourself,please.
好好享受吧。
He is old enough;he can do it by himself.
他已经大了，他能自己干了。
She herself cleaned the classroom this morning.
今天早上，她自己打扫了教室。
【Shes falling off her bike.】
Shes falling off her bike.她从自行车上摔了下来。
Off 具有离开的含义，fall of表示从上摔下来例如：
He fell of the window,and he hurt himself badly.
Be careful!Dont fall off the tree.
小心，别从树上摔下来。
【She taught herself.】
She taught herself.她自学的。
Teach oneself表示自学，但是要表示教某人学则是teach somebody something.
用以加强语气，表示亲自。
If one wants knowledge of a skill, one must take part in it oneself.
He went there himself the day before yesterday.
与典型介词搭配，构成固定短语，表达特定含义。
1) (all) by oneself 单独地
When I was young, I had to make a living all by myself.
Would you go there by yourself?
2) to oneself 独自享用
When he eats in a restaurant, he likes a table to himself.
3) for oneself 为自己;独自
One shouldn’t live for himself alone.
You must find it out for yourself.
4) of oneself 自动地
The door opened of itself.
5) between ourselves 私下里
Just between ourselves, I don’t think much of him.
6) in oneself 本身
The materials in themselves were not poisonous.
7) beside oneself 喜怒时发狂
She was beside herself with joy.
8) by itself 自然地
The machine will start by itself in a few seconds.
与典型动词搭配，构成固定短语。
1) be not oneself 身体不好
I’m not quite myself today.(I’m unwell.)
2) enjoy oneself 玩得很痛快
3) help oneself to sth. 随便吃
Please help yourself to some fish.
4) teach oneself sth.自学
When he was young, he taught himself advanced mathematics.
5) accustom oneself to 习惯于
He quickly accustomed himself to this new way of life.
6) devote oneself to 致力于
I am determined to devote myself to the cause of education.
7) adapt oneself to 适应
She quickly adapted herself to the new climate.
8) adjust oneself to 调整;适应
The body quickly adjusts itself to changes in temperature.
9) behave oneself 举止得体
Please behave yourselves.
10) dress oneself 穿衣服
He is too young to dress himself.
11) seat oneself 就坐
He seated himself in the chair and began to read the novel.
12) make oneself heard / understood / seen / known / believed 让自己被(别人)听见/听懂/看见/认识/相信
He raised his voice to make himself heard by all.
13) find oneself 无意识中发现自己
At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and sat down to eat our picnic lunch.
14) express oneself 清楚表达自己的意思
He is still unable to express himself in English.
15) talk to oneself 自言自语
16) come to oneself 苏醒
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