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初一英语句型练习
在学习和工作的日常里,我们最不陌生的就是练习题了,做习题在我们的学习中占有非常重要的位置,对掌握知识、培养能力和检验学习的效果都是非常必要的,还在为找参考习题而苦恼吗?以下是小编精心整理的初一英语句型练习,欢迎大家分享。
定语从句:
(一)基础:引导词---who, which, that, whom,
练习
1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean.
2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.
3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.
4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.
5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.
6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.
7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.
8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.
(二)特例:只用that的情况
1.先行词被___________或___________所修饰,或本身是______________________时,只能用 that,
2.被修饰的先行词为 ________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that.
3.先行词被 _____________________________________________等词修饰时,只能用 that,而不用 which。
4.先行词里同时含有______________________,如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.
5. 以______________________引导的特殊疑问句,只能用that.如: Who is the girl that is crying?
练习
1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.
2. Is there anything___I can do for you?
3. This is the very bike ______I lost
4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need.
5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.
6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.
7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.
(三)whose
1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.
2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.
3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.
4.The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.
5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .
6.The banana __skin is green cant be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.
(四)从句谓语单复数由先行词确定,时态由从句时间状语决定,不必跟主句保持一致。
1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesnt, dont) finish doing homework.
2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.
3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.
4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.
5-Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
6-The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them.
7-The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand)
8-Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
9-Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.
10-Im one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.
(五)“介词+关系代词”注意: 介词的选用要考虑:
A.与先行词的搭配关系
1)I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.
2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.
3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.
B. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯
1)Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?
2)Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?
3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?
4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?
关系副词的用法
练习:
1. It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.
2.This is the village _________________we visited last week.
3.The house _______ we live in is very big./ The house _______ we live is very big
4. The woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor. The woman ______ you talked to is my sister.The woman to ___________ you talked is my sister.
5. This is the hospital ____________ I was born in.
This is the hospital in _________I was born. This is the hospital____________ I was born.
综合练习
一. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
1. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.
2. This is the present ____he gave me for my birthday.
3.The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.
4. He talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.
5. There is nothing in the world ______can frighten him.
6. We visited a factory _______makes toys for children.
7. Is this the place _______ your father once lived
8. Ill never forget the days _______ I joined the League.
9The car______my father bought last month is beautiful.10The man______hair is white is his grandfather.
二 ( )1.Rosa likes music ___ is quiet and gentle.
A. when B. that C. where D. who
( )2.--Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend--Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
( )3 Yao Ming is a famous basketball star ___ is playing in the NBA.
A. whose B. who C. what D. which
( )4. The doctor ___I am waiting for is Mr. Smith.
A. which B. whom C. whose D. why
( )5. --- Do you know Hong Zhanhui? ---Yes. Hes the college student ____ has moved Chinese people a lot.
A. who B. which C. what D. whom
( )6. In my family, my sister is the only person __ loves chocolate.
A. which B. who C. whom D. she
( )7. This is the place ____ the old man lived last year.
A. when B. where C. that D.which
( ) 8. The song ___ Jay Zhou sings are popular with students.
A. why B. whom C. what D. which
( )9. The farmer was very thankful to the doctor ___ treated his son.
A. what B. which C. who D. whose
( )10.I like to live in a house__ is big and bright.
A. that B. who C. how D. why
( )11. The young lady ___ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.
A. what B. whose C. whom D. which
( )12. --Can you introduce the town to me? --OK. This is the town in __ I was born.
A. that B. who C. which
( )13. Miss green is the only person __ can help you with your English.
A. she B. whom C. which D. who
( )14. I like the second football match ___was held last week.
A. which B. who C. that D. /
( )15. Is there anything ____ to you?
A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs
( )16. I hate people ___ dont help others when they are in trouble.
A. who B. which C. they
( )17. This is the only book ___I am looking for.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
( )18 Her sister__ you met at my home was a teacher of English.
A. whom B. that is C. which D. who is
( )19 The book__is sold out at the moment.
A.you need Bwhat you need C.which you need it D that you need it
( )20 Im one of the boys ______never late for school.
A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is
( )21.__cleans the classroom can go home first.
A. Anyone B. Those who C. However D. The one who
( )22. The old man __yesterday is a scientist.
A.I spoke B. I spoke to C. whom I spoke D. that I spoke to him
中考定语从句真题演练
1.Is the girl __ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend? --Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
2. Do you still remember the movie _____ we saw last weekend?
A. who B. what C. that D. whom
3. ---Who is your new English teacher? ---Elena, the woman ____ is wearing a red T-shirt over there.
A. 不填 B. whom C. whose D. who
4. Is that the man _____ helped us a lot after the earthquake?
A. whose B. which C. when D. who
5. ---What are you looking for? --- Im looking for the pen ___ I bought yesterday.
A. who B. which C. whose
6. This is the novel_____ written by Guo Jingming.
A. who B. what C. that D. /
7. We should be ready to help the people ____ are in trouble.
A. whose B. whom C. which D. who
8. Two years has passed, but Chinese people still remember those exciting days ____ they spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.
A. that B. who C. when
9. The magician _____ played magic tricks in 2008 CCTV Spring Festival Gala is Liu Qian. He is popular in China now.
A. whose B. who C. which
10. July likes music very much. She likes music ____ she can dance to.
A. what B. who C. that
11. At school, you should do the things _____ are allowed by the teachers.
A. that B. when C. what
12. Thought is the key _____ opens the doors of the world.
A. why B. where C. which D. who
13. The gentlemen ___ are coming to my office tomorrow are my classmates many years ago.
A. whom B. who C. those D. which
14. Thats the man _____ house was destroyed in the storm.
A. that B. whose C. who D. which
15. The girl ____ I just talked with is Bens sister.
A. whom B. which C. she
16. I love people ____ are friendly to others.
A. which B. whose C. what D. who
17. Its time to say goodbye to my school. Ill always remember the people _____ have helped me.
A. who B. what C. which D. where
18. I like the teacher ____ classes are very interesting and creative.
A. which B. who C. what D. whose
19. Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter? ---Yes. He is Peters friend. They are celebrating his ____ birthday. A. who, ninth B. that, nineth C. /, nineth D. which, ninth
20.ShaolinTemple__lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors from abroad.
A.where B.which C.who
中考宾语从句真题演练
( )1. Everyone can play an important role in the society.As members,we should try our best to do__.
A. what we should do B. what should we do C. how we should do
( )2. --I really hope to keep in touch with Lily. --Sorry. I dont know __.
A. what her name is B. what her job is C. what her number is D. when she left
( )3 —Can you tell me ______? —By doing more speaking. A how I will improve my English
B. which way can I choose C. how do I deal with my English D. whats wrong with my English
( )4. How lovely the dog is ! Can you tell me _____?
A. where did you get it B. where will you get it C. where you got it
( )5.. --Excuse me, could you tell me ____ the book about aliens? --Sure, take the escalator to the second floor.
A. where I can buy B. where can I buy C. when can I buy D. when I can buy
( )6-“Do you know_ have our summer holiday?”-“Next week.”
A.when will we B.when are weC. when we will
( )7 ---Do you know ____ the MP4 yesterday? -- Sorry, Ive no idea about it.
A. how much did he pay for B. how much he paid for C. he paid for how much D. he paid how much for
( )8--What time will Mr. Brown be back to China? -- Sorry. I dont know ___.
A. when did he go abroad B.why he is going abroad C.how soon will he be back Dhow long he will stay abroad
( )9. You cant image ___ when the pupils received these nice presents on Childrens Day.
A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited
( )10. –Can you tell me ______?–She is in the computer lab.
A. where Linda was B. where is Linda C. where was Linda D. where Linda
( )11. –Do you know _______ the Capital Museum? –Next Friday.
A. when will they visit B. when they will visit C. when did they visit D. when they visited
( )12. He wanted to know____the English party.
A. when will we have B. when we will have C. when would we have D. when we would have
( )13. I want to know_______.
A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the airport
C. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at
( )14. –David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me_______? –He is a doctor.
A. who is he B. who he is C. what is he D. what he is
( )15. –Do you know___the girl in red is? –Im not sure. Maybe a teacher.
A. when B. how C. where D. what
( )16. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?
A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it is
( )17. I really want to know ____ . A. what is wrong with my brother
B. how will he go to Beijing tomorrow C. if had he bought that car D. where did he go yesterday
( )18. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ?
A.where is the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC.where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where
( )19.Lilys mother looked for her for half an hour, but couldnt find ____.
A. What Lily was. B. What was Lily C. Where Lily was D. Where was Lily
( )20--Could you tell me___? He is wanted by the head teacher.--Sorry, Ive no idea.But he _ here just now.
A. where Tim was, was B. where is Tim,was C. where Tim is,was D.where Tim is,is
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