英语四级阅读长难句结构分析及备考方法
1. In rec ent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms well and wellness only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health.
分析 主干:some health specialists have begun to apply...
主句部分,不定式 to apply...用作 begun 的宾语。apply... to...表示把一应用一
句中表示 把 well 和 wellness 这样的词只用来指那些人。 who 引导的定语从句修饰those。
译文 然而近些年来一些健康专家开始把健康和健康状况良好这样的字眼只使 用到那些积极努力去保持并改善自身健康状况的人身上。
2. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.
分析 主干:the concept can have a
句首 by 引导的介词短语表示方法手段。 have a impact on...对一有有益的'影响。 in which 引导定语从句修饰 the ways。
译文 通过关注健康的生活方式健康的理念就能对人们面对日常生活的挑战的方法 产生有利的影响。
3. In it they noted the number of conversations or email exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes, and confessed to how many lies they told.
分析 主干:they noted the number..., and confessed to how...
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