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定语从句的教学案例

时间:2021-07-06 15:04:46 英语 我要投稿

定语从句的教学案例

  教学案例是真实而又典型且含有问题的事件。简单地说,一个教学案例就是一个包含有疑难问题的实际情境的描述,是一个教学实践过程中的故事,描述的是教学过程中“意料之外,情理之中的事”。下面小编为大家带来定语从句的教学案例,仅供参考,希望能够帮到大家。

定语从句的教学案例

  定语从句的教学案例

  一、教学目标

  知识目标:理解运用定语从句,完成教科书中规定的任务。

  能力目标:通过对语法的讲解和归纳使学生学会运用定语从句。

  德育目标:使学生通过与教师一同归纳定语从句这一知识,培养他们独立分析问题解决问题的能力。树立学生的信心,相信自己能行。

  情感目标:通过学习调动他们的学习积极性。使学生体会到英语的趣味性。

  设计依据:《新课程标准》要求教师在教学中要以学生为主体,采用研究性学习方法,寓教于乐。检验一节课成功与否,不是教师讲了多少,而是以学生的学习效果为评价标准,因此我在授课时加大了学生的课堂活动量,相信学生能在教师的引导下学会知识。

  二、教学方法

  以学生为主体,用多媒体辅助教学,通过帮助学生理解、归纳、总结、讨论等方式学习定语从句。

  设计依据:依据高三复习课特点,为了达到在较短的时间内使学生全面复习定语从句这一目的。

  三、学法指导、自主学习、合作学习

  四、教学过程

  1、复习:请成绩较好的学生以举例的形式说出英语中定语的含义,然后由教师帮助学生们归纳英语中做定语的成分有以下几类:

  I like the re D Book. 形容词作定语

  This is his Book. 物主代词作定语

  I like the Book on that Desk. 介词短语作定语

  The man name D Tom is my Brother. 过去分词作定语

  The apple tree is tall. 名词作定语

  设计意图:使学生从复习中理解定语的含义,即:用以修饰另一名词或代词的成分。

  2、导入:通过对定语的'理解,导入定语从句的概念,即:当修饰词是一个句子时被称为定语从句。通常置于它所修饰的词之后,这种被修饰的词叫做先行词,引导定语从句的关联词为关系代词和关系副词,关系代词在定语从句中可用作主语、宾语、定语等,关系副词在定语从句中只用作状语。

  例句分析:

  The student who answered D the question was John.

  ②I know the reason why he was so angry.

  ③A letter that is written in pencil is Difficult to read.

  ④Is he the man that sells eggs?

  ⑤We told to Consult the Doctor ,which advicehe took.

  ⑥I never heard such stories as he tells.

  ⑦Her attitude De to him was quite the same as it ha D always Been.

  ⑧This is the Book for which you asked D.

  ⑨This is the Book which you asked D for.

  ⑩All who hear D the story were amaze D.

  设计意图:使学生掌握定语从句的基本含义。

  3、定语从句特例分析总结

  ①These are the people an D things that interest me.

  先行词有人有物时用that引导

  ②Something that we hear D was of great truth.

  当先行词是不定代词 something anything everything nothing all时关系代词用that,指物。

  ③This is the very Book that I'm looking for.

  当先行词有序数词最高级或被all, some, any, the very ,the only, little, no, every, mu Ch等修饰关系代词一般用that。

  ④Who that you are talking to is the young fellow?

  先行词如果是特殊疑问词,关系代词用that。

  ⑤You have such a Book as he has.

  先行词前有the same, such修饰,关系代词用固定词组搭配的词as来连接。

  设计意图:使学生从实例中掌握定语从句的特殊性。

  4、给出练习题,使学生在练习中巩固所学知识。

  1) He took all ______was here and left nothing.

  A. what; B. which; C. that; D. whose

  2) I’m one of the Boys ______never late for school.

  A、that is; B、who are; C、who am D who is

  3) Who is that girl ______wears a red dress?

  A、whose; B、who; C、whom; D、who’s

  4) Her sister, ______you met at my home, was a tea Cher of English.

  A、whom; B、that; C、which

  5) The old man ______yesterday is a scientist.

  A、I spoke; B、I spoke to; C、whom I spoke to; D、that I spoke to him

  6) The house ______roof was Damage D has now Been repaired D.

  A、who’s; B、whose; C、that; D、of which

  7) The se Con D Book______ I want to read is “ Travels in China”

  A、which; B、what; C、that; D、as

  8) I’ll never forget the Days ______I stayed D in your Beautiful Country.

  A、when; B、in which; C、that; D、for which

  9) September 18,1931 is the Day ______we’ll never forget.

  A、that; B、when; C、on which; D、on that

  10) The only language______ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.

  A、which; B、whose; C、that; D、it


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