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非限定性定语从句典型例题练习
在平平淡淡的日常中,只要有考核要求,就会有练习题,多做练习方可真正记牢知识点,明确知识点则做练习效果事半功倍,必须双管齐下。大家知道什么样的习题才是规范的吗?下面是小编收集整理的非限定性定语从句典型例题练习,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
非限定性定语从句典型例题练习 1
非限定性定语从句典型例题练习
(1)The first doll __ say “mama”was invented in 1830.
[A] that it could [B] could it C] it could [D] that could
(2)A solar day is the length of time ___ the Earth to revolve once around the Sun.
[A] takes [B] takes it[C] which takes [D] he takes
(4)The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part,___ he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.
[A] where [B] of which [C] during which [D] that
(5) To travel from England to Hope Corn had taken him nine months,the sailing time was 226 days. He had done what he wanted to accomplish.
[A] when [B] which [C] of which [D] that
(6)Henry Ford is the person [A] which [B] is most responsible [C] for developing [D] the idea of mass production.
(7) Human beings are social [A] animals whom [B] usually prefer not to live in [C] physical or psychological isolation [D]
(8)The Everglades is a beautiful region of southern Florida ___ the primitive past mingles with modern life.
[A] there [B] where[C] after [D] in
(9) The knee is the joint ___ the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg.
[A] when [B] where [C] why [D] which
(10) A metropolitan region [A] is defined as a central [B] city and the territory where [C] surrounds [D] it.
(11)The next morning ___ he came down to breakfast, he was beaming with the pleasure of a new, great discovery.
[A] as [B] when[C] because [D] that
(12) In a day few noble persons ever spoke to those of humble origins except to give an order, Jefferson went out of his way to talk with gardeners, servants, and waiters.
[A] whose [B] during [C] when [D] of
(13) Moreover, in the modern age___ human beings depend so much on machines, he had given men throughout the world new pride.
[A] when [B] whether[C] more [D] ever
come.[A] which [B] its [C] that [D] whose
(15) Jackir Mcleanss recordings have shown that he is one of the few [A] jazz musicians who [B] style of playing [C] has kept pace with the evolution [D] of modern jazz.
(16)I dont want to concentrate on anything ___ worrying me.
[A] what is [B] there is[C] what [D] there
(17)ligments(韧带),___, hold organs of the body in place and fasten bones together.
[A] which are fibrous tissues [B] they are fibrous tissues
[C] fibrous tissues that D] are fibrous tissues
18) The Little White House in Warm Springs was the Georgia home of President Franklin D. Roosevelt,___there on April 12, 1945.
[A] who died [B] died[C] while died [D] he died
22) Most crocodiles will eat anything ___ capture and overpower.
[A] can [B] they can [C] which can [D] and
用关系代词和关系副词填空
1. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ____________ family was poor.
2. She heard a terrible noise , ____________ brought her heart into her mouth.
3. The student described in her composition the people and places __________ impressed her most.
4.What is it ___________ you’re looking for?
5.This is the largest laboratory _____________ we have ever built in our school.
6.She is not the only one of the girls ________________ (sing) well in our class.
7.The old building ___________ the visitors will visit is a famous artist’ apartment.
8. He went to the book exhibition, ___________ he saw a large number of new books.
9. I have such materials __________ are used in their library.
10. Do you still remember the day __________ we spent doing the experiment?
11. A harvester is a machine ________________ we harvest crops or a person ___________is harvesting.
12. We visited a few factories, __________ had a good market at home and abroad.
A. their products B. whose product C. the products of which D. those products
13. The air quality in the city, __________ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months .
A. that B. it C. as D. what
14. Recent accidents, __________ forty-five people lost their lives, have renewed concerns over the safety of overweight buses.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
15.Obviously you don’t know how you slept in the night, but the way ________ you sleep say something about your health.
A. that B. which C. where D. how
16. I’ll spend my holiday in Shanghai, _________ lives my uncle.
A. who B. which C. where D. that
17. It was on a stormy night 16 years ago, ________ he will never forget, _______ his father dropped the family and left.
A. which, that B. that, which C. when, which D. that, where
18. Betweent the two parts of the concert is an interval, __________ the audience can buy an ice-cream.
A. when B. where C. that D. which
19. We live in an age _________ more information is availale with greater ease than ever before.
A.why B. when C. to whom D. on which
20. This tower, __________ they are planning to have decorated, is always the best place to have a view
of the sea.
A. where B. what C. which D. that
21. So learned a man __________ you speak of should have learned this too in his books. A. who
B. whom C. as D. that
22. With disability, he has met with this case in his life _________ he can’t make himself understood.
A. where B. that C. which D. why
23. I thought back a few years to the occasion _________ the issue had been raised.
A. where B. which C. that D. when
24. When deeply absorbed in work, _________ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
25. The days are gone _________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living. A. when
B. that C. where D. which
26. This is a kind of traditional teaching method ________ students are taught a lot about grammar rules.
A. where B. which C. what D. when
27. The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________ are built close to each other. A. they
B. where C. what D. that
28. The anxity ________ worries the young parents is ________ her baby is ill with heart disease.
A. which, whether B. that, that C. what whether D. what, that
29. The best way to learn a foreign language is living in the circumstance ________ the language is spoken.
A. when B. which C. that D. where
30. In our class there are 46 students, _________ half wear glasses.
A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them
答案及其详解:
1) D为正确答案。本句中的主句为“The first doll was invented in 1830”,“that could say mama”为定语从句,修饰主句中的名词(主语)“the first doll”。
2) C为正确答案。
3) A错。during是介词,它后面的关系代词只能用which(指人除外),which在此处指代“the period”,定语从句为“during which people…iron”,修饰主句的主语“the period”。
4) C为正确答案。
5) C为正确答案。
6) B错。改用who,which只能指物,指人时应用who,本句的定语从句修饰the person,关系代词who在从句中作主语。本句也可改用that,因为that也可用来指人,它可在从句中作主语或宾语,但which则只能指“物”。
7) B错。应改用who,因为这里所指代的是“human beings”,而且在从句中作主语,而whom只能用来作宾语。
8) B为正确答案。空白后是一个定语从句,从句中主谓宾齐全,关系副词where指代上面表示地点的名词region(地方,地区),相当于in which,即in the region,在从句中作地点状语。
9) B对。空白后为定语从句,从句中的主谓宾语都已齐全,where作从句中的地点状语,相当于in the joint,整个从句修饰“the joint”。
10) C错。改为which或that。这里是一个定语从句,修饰前面的the territory(区域),虽然被修饰成分表示一个地点,但若用where代替in the territory在从句中作地点状语,从句中便没有了主语,这显然不对。改用which后,便可由它作从句中的主语,代the territory;从句中的it代上文中的`a central city。
11) B为正确答案。
12) C为正确答案。
13) A为正确答案。
14) D为正确答案。这里whose修饰名词短语“open mouth,” 这时“whose open mouth”一起作介词“of”的宾语。
15) B错。who应当在定语从句中作主语,而从句中已有主语style of playing(演奏风格),故应将who改为whose,用whose修饰style,指代上文中的人名,相当于his。
16) B为正确答案。
17) A对。空白处是which引导的定语从句修饰主句的主语ligaments,which作从句的主语,主句的主语(ligaments)和谓语(hold)被定语从句所隔开。
18) A对。本句是关系代词who引导的非限定性定语从句,who指代前面的被修饰成分President Franklin D. Roosevelt并在从句中作主语。
19) C错。应改用whose,修饰从句中的主语works,whose相当于his。
20) A错。本句已有谓语动词is,而后面又出现动词has,显然不合语法,故应在snake和has之间加上关系代词which或that构成定语从句修饰snake,which作从句的主语。
21) D错。本句“in which”中的which指代“social contexts”,which在从句中已经是介词in的宾语,这样从句中便没有了主语,故应在which后加代词it(代silence),即变为“in which it tends…”,用it作从句的主语,这样句子才完整。
22) B对。关系代词作限定性定语从句中的宾语时可以省略,本句被修饰词anything后就省去了“that”;C是不对的,首先,C中的which作从句的主语,而从句中的动词(作谓语)capture and overpower都为及物动词,可后面没有宾语,这样句子便不完整;其次,如果被修饰成分为不定代词(anything, all等),或修饰成分前有形容词最高级以及限定性较强的形容词修饰时(the very,the only,the same,the first,the last,the tallest),应使用关系代词that,而不用which。
非限定性定语从句典型例题练习 2
一、把下列每对句子合并成含有定语从句的主从复合句:
1. The fan is on the desk. You want it.
2. The man is in the next room. He brought our textbooks here yesterday.
3. The magazine is mine. He has taken it away.
4. The students will not pass the exam . They don’t study hard.
5. The woman is our geography teacher. You saw her in the park.
6. The letter is from my sister. I received it yesterday.
7. The play was wonderful. We saw it last night.
8. The train was late. It was going to Nanning.
9. The boy is my brother. He was here a minute ago.
10. The tree is quite tall. He is climbing it.
11. Here is the girl. Her brother works in this shop.
12. That’s the child. We were looking at his drawing just now.
13. This is the boy. His sister is a famous singer.
14. I want to talk to the boys. Their homework haven’t been handed in.
15. Is that the woman? Her daughter is in my class.
16. He used to live in a big house. In front of it grew many banana trees.
17. They passed a factory. At the back of the factory there were rice fields.
18. The soldier ran to the building. On the top of it flew a flag.
19. In the evening they arrived at a hill. At the foot of the hill there was a temple.
20. She came into a big room. In the middle of it stood a large table.
二、根据句子意思,在第一个空白处填入介词,在第二个填入关系代词whom或which:
1. The person ________________ I spoke just now is the manager that I told you about.
2. The pencil ________________ he was writing broke.
3. Wu Dong, ________________ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.
4. The two things ________________ Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms of English.
5. Her bag, ________________ she put all her books, has not been found.
6. The stories about the Long March, ________________ this is one example, are well written.
三、选择填空:
1. The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.
A. who B. which C. whom D. when
2. The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.
A. whose B. who C. whom D. which
3. Because of my poor memory, all ____ you told me has been forgotten.
A. that B. which C. what D. as
4. Do you remember those days ____ we spent along the seashore very happily?
A. when B. where C. which D. who
5. Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera ____ he lost last week.
A. which B. that C. whom D. as
6. Those ____ want to go please sign their names here.
A. whom B. which C. who D. when
7. Where is the man ____ I met this morning?
A. when B. where C. which D. who
8. Who is the woman ____ is sweeping the floor over there?
A. who B. / C. that D. when
9. The man ____ you talked just now is a worker.
A. who B. whom C. to whom D. to who
10. The man ____ you are going to make friends is my father’s neighbour.
A. with whom B. when C. to whom D. which
11. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.
A. the nurse is talking to him B. whom the nurse is talking
C. the nurse is talking to D. who the nurse is talking
12. The man ____ around our school is from America.
A. which you showed B. you showed him C. you showed D. where you showed
13. He talked about a hero ____ no one had ever heard.
A. of whom B. from whom C. about that D. who
14. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.
A. where B. who C. in which D. which
15. Have you read the book ____ I lent to you?
A. that B. whom C. when D. whose
16. Finally, the thief handed over everything ____ he had stolen to the police.
A. that B. which C. whatever D. all
17. The foreign guests, ____ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.
A. most of them B. most of that C. most of whom D. most of those
18. This is the very letter ____came last night.
A. who B. which C. that D. as
19. I know only a little about this matter; you may ask ____ knows better than I.
A. whoever B. whomever C. anyone D. the one
20. This is the school ____ we visited three days ago.
A. where B. / C. when D. what
21. This is the factory ____ we worked a year ago.
A. where B. that C. which D. on which
22. Nearby were two canoes ____ they had come to the island.
A. which B. in which C. that D. /
23. Jack is pleased with ____ you have given him and all ____ you have told him.
A. that, what B. what, that C. which, what D. that, which
24. Do you work near the building ____ colour is yellow?
A. that B. which C. its D. whose
25. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help.
A. whom B. who C. to whom D. form whom
26. Is this school ____ we visited three years ago?
A. the one B. which C. that D. where
27. Is this the school ____ we visited three years ago?
A. the one B. where C. in which D. /
28, How many students are there in your class ____ homes are in the country?
A. whose B. who C. whom D. which
29. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came as a surprise.
A. it B. which C. that D. he
30. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ____ already seven other people.
A. when there were B. which there were C. that there were D. where there were
31. I live in the house ____ windows face south.
A. which B. whose C. where D. in that
32. ---- What game is popular with them? ---- The ____ most is tennis.
A. game they like it B. game they like C. best game they like D. best game they like it
33. They stayed with me three weeks, ____ they drank all the wine I had.
A. which B. which time C. during which time D. during which
34. The room ____ Mr White lives is not very large.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
35. Don’t forget the day ____ you were received into the Youth League.
A. when B. that C. at which D. where
36. I’ve finished writing the novel, ____ is to be published next month.
A. that B. what C. which D. when
37. He returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, ____ was unexpected.
A. which B. as C. that D. it
38. ____ we is known to all, English is not very difficult to learn.
A. What B. As C. That D. Which
39. The old man had three sons, all of ____ died during World War Ⅱ.
A. whose B. that C. whom D. who
40. I have bought two pens, ____ write well.
A. none of which B. neither of which C. both of which D. all of which
41. Do you know the reason ____ she has changed her mind?
A. why B. which C. for that D. of which
42. He failed in the exam, ____ proves that he wasn’t working hard enough.
A. which B. what C. it D. that
43. During the week ____ he tried to collect materials for his article.
A. following B. followed C. to follow D. that followed
44. ____ was expected, he succeeded in the exam.
A. It B. Which C. As D. That
45. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, ____ his father expected.
A. that was what B. what was that C. and which was D. which was what
46. We should read such books ____ will make us better and wiser.
A. when B. as C. whose D. what
47. You must show my wife the same respect ____ you show me.
A. when B. as C. whose D. what
48. He is absent ____ is often the case.
A. what B. which C. who D. as
49. It is the first time ____ I have come to your city.
A. that B. which C. what D. when
50. Who ____ has the same idea as it will do it in this way.
A. who B. that C. whom D. which
51. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.
A. that, which B. when, which C. which, that D. when, who
52. This is the only book ____ I can find.
A. that B. which C. it D. with which
53. I don’t like ____ you speak to her.
A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
54. That is one of those books that ____ worth reading.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
55. This is the only one of the students whose handwriting ____ the best.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
56. There was ____ to prevent the accident.
A. something could do B. anything we could do
C. nothing we couldn’t do D. nothing we could do
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