定语从句用that的情况有哪些
【文章导读】定语从句可以分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句两种, 下面是小编为您整理的定语从句用that的情况有哪些，供你参考和借鉴。
定语从句用that的情况有
（1）先行词为all, everything, anything, nothing, something（也可which）,few, little, much等或先行词被all, every, any, no, little, much修饰时。如：
All that can be done has been done. 所有能做的事都已经做了。
Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么需要我做的吗？
There is not much that can be done. 没有什么可做的了。
You can take any book that you like. 你可以拿你喜欢的任何一本书。
I have read all the novels that you gave me. 你给我的小说我都看完了。
（2）先行词为形容词最高级或先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。如：
His article is the best that has ever been written on the subject. 他的文章是有关这一题目的最好的。
This is the best book that I have ever read. 这是我所读过的最好的书。
（3）先行词为序数词或先行词被序数词修饰时。如：
This is the first time that I heard of it. 这是我第一次听说此事。
The last place that we visited was the Great Wall. 我们参观的最后一个地方是长城。
（4）先行词被the only, the very, the right等修饰时。如：
This is the very watch that I lost the other day. 这就是我那天丢的那块表。
注：以上（2）（3）（4）若先行词指人时，也可用who, whom，但常用that。如：
He was the first that / who was there. 他是第一个到达那里的人。
You are the only person that / who can help me. 你是唯一能帮我的人。
（5）先行词包括人和物两者时。如：
They talked about things and persons that they remembered in the school.他们谈论了他们记得的在学校里的人和事。
期刊文章分类查询,尽在期刊图书馆
He talked happily of the men and the books that interested him. 他高兴地谈到了他感兴趣的人和书。
（6）当主句是以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时。如：
Who is the person that is standing at the gate? 站在大门口的那个人是谁？
Which of us that knows something about physics does not know this? 我们凡是了解物理的有谁不知道这个呢？
只能用that的情况
1、定语从句修饰的词（即，先行词），前面有形容词最高级时
This is the best film that I have seen.（先行词是film，前面有the best修饰它，这时候只能用that，强调“最好的”）
2、先行词被the very/the only/the same/the last等修饰时
She is the only girl who has got a prize.（先行词是girl，前面有the only修饰它，这时候只能用that，强调“唯一一个”）
3、先行词被序数词修饰时
The first place that they visited was the Big Ben.（先行词是place，前面有the first修饰它，这时候只能用that，强调“第一个”）
4、先行词正好是anything/everything/nothing/few/all/none/little/some等词时
All that can be done has been done.（先行词是all，这时候只能用that，强调“所有的”）
There is little that I can do for you.（先行词是little，这时候只能用that，强调“没有、很少“）
另外有一些情况，不一定是为了强调，也要用that，并且都有各自的原因。
5、先行词前面有who,which等疑问代词时
Who is the man that is standing there?（先行词是man，但前面有疑问词who，这时候只能用that。我们可以认为，这是英语中为了避免重复而做出的限定。英语表达的一个特征就是不喜欢重复，所以，在一个场景下， 表达相同含义时，通常会用很多同义词或近义词）
6、先行词既有人，也有物时
The writer and his work that you told me are really famous.（先行词有writer和work，一个是人，一个是物，为了统一，这时候我们不能用who或which，只能用that）
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