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定语从句的例子

时间:2021-07-05 15:34:00 英语 我要投稿

定语从句的例子

  引导语:定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。下面是小编为大家精心整理的关于定语从句的例子,欢迎阅读!

  定语从句的例子

  1.The Chinese knots ,which I made by myself with red silk thread and other material, look really beautiful in the shape of diamond.(2013年广西卷)

  2. I will organize some campus activities, like “English Evening”, a platform where students can show their English(2013年天津卷)

  3.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. (2012全国卷)

  4. In the English corner, I meet many friends, who share the same interest with me. (2012·全国卷Ⅱ)

  5. My physics teacher is my role model, whose influence on me had a lot to do with my decision.(2012安徽卷)

  6. To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to enjoy a harmonious life.(2012江苏)

  7. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. (2012·湖北)

  8. Dear friends , please actively take part in after-class activities , which will not only make your school life colorful , but also improve your learning.(2011四川卷)

  9. I have taken with me the two books (that) you asked me to return to the City Library. (2009全国I)

  10.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they supply us fresh air.

  11. I always miss the days when we were on the summer camp last year.

  12. It's time to recall those beautiful days we spend together.(2007年湖南卷)

  定语从句的结构

  定语从句公式

  定语从句=先行词+关系词+从句

  先行词

  指被定语从句修饰的名词、代词或句子。

  一般先行词出现在定语从句的前面。 

  关系词

  关系词常有3个作用:

  ①连接作用,连接主句和定语从句。

  ②指代先行词。

  ③在定语从句中担当成分。

  注:关系代词有主语、宾语、定语之分。一般who做主语或其宾格形式的whom做宾语(whom作宾语时可省略),whose作为定语(whose不可省略)。关系代词在从句中作主语,宾语,定语等,关系副词在从句中作地点状语(where),时间状语(when),原因状语(why)。 

  定语

  定语用来限定、修饰名词或代词,是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语(动词不定式短语、动名词表示的)汉语中常用“……的'”表示。主要由形容词担任,此外,名词、代词、数词、分词、副词、不定式以及介词短语也可以来担任,也可以由一个句子来担任。单词作定语时通常放在它所修饰的词之前,作前置定语。短语、从句作定语时则放在所修饰的词之后,作后置定语。

  被定语从句修饰的名词、代词称为先行词。如“the girl”,“the book”

  如:She is the girl who likes singing. 她就是那个喜欢唱歌的女孩。

  这就是一个定语从句

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