定语从句的引导词where
定语从句是指一类由关系词引导的从句,因为这类从句的句法功能多是做定语,下面是小编收集整理的定语从句的引导词where,希望对大家有帮助!
定语从句的引导词where
where 为副词,表示地点。在句子中等同于介词加上表示地点的'名词的功能。用where引导从句,修饰表示地点的名词,where之后要加上主谓宾完整的陈述语序。
如:
Do you remember the place where we first met each other?
Do you remember the place at which we first met each other?
你记得我们第一次相遇的地方吗?
The park where we had picnic last weekend is so fascinating.
The park at which we had picnic last weekend is so fascinating.
上周咱们野炊的公园很美。
I can hardly forget the cafe where we went for the first time.
I can hardly forget the cafe to which we went for the first time.(不常用)
我很难忘记咱们第一次去的咖啡馆。
大家可以发现,where前不加介词,这是因为where本身是一个副词,表示地点,前面不加介词。where引导的定语从句修饰句子中所有的名词成分,可以是主语,宾语或者表语。
口语示范:
那个曾经草木繁盛的地方已经变成了荒漠。
The place where the trees and grasses were dense and flourishing has now become a desert.
美国是一个不同文化和风俗交汇的国家。
America is a country where the diverse cultures and customs join.
写作示范:
相比网络阅读,图书馆不仅是一个可以让人集中精力看书的地方,也是一个人们可以参加学术研讨会或者一些讲座的综合场所,所以,它们值得我们去维护。
Compared with on-line reading, library is not just a place where people can get concentrated on reading but a complex where people can attend some academic seminars or lectures.Thus, it is worth our maintenance.
where引导定语从句
where引导定语从句时,其先行词一般是表示地点的名词,它在定语从句中作地点状语,此时where相当于at/in/on+which。如:This zoo is not the only place where the animal can be seen.这个动物园并不是唯一能够看到这种动物的地方。
where引导定语从句的例句
1.She’s got herself into a dangerous situation where she’s likely to lose her life.
她将自己置于了危险的境地,而且很有可能丢掉性命。
2.I miss the place where I lived in my childhood.
我很想念我童年居住过的地方。
3.This is the place where he works.
这是他工作的地点。
4.Tell me the place where the accident happened yesterday.
告诉我昨天发生事故的地点。
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