学练优试卷英语答案

　　你笔下拥有一个色彩绚丽的世界：愿你，也相信你，拥有另一个笔下灿烂的图景…高考顺利!下面是小编为大家推荐的学练优试卷英语，仅供大家参考!

学练优试卷英语答案

　　学练优试卷英语

　　第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)

　　做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

　　第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　1. Why is the man having trouble finding lamb?

　　A. It is not common where he lives.

　　B. There is no lamb at Harvard Meats.

　　C. He doesn’t know what kind he wants.

　　2. What is the conversation mainly about?

　　A. Losing weight.

　　B. Meeting old classmates.

　　C. Graduating from school.

　　3. What do the speakers have in common?

　　A. They like to walk their dogs together.

　　B. They own the same kind of dog.

　　C. They have the same job.

　　4. What do the speakers already have enough?

　　A. Meat. B. Bread. C. Vegetables.

　　5. Why did the officer stop the woman?

　　A. She was speeding.

　　B. He thought she was in danger.

　　C. She was making too much noise.

　　第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)

　　听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的' A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

　　听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。

　　6. Who is the man inviting to the barbecue?

　　A. His neighbors.

　　B. His colleagues.

　　C. His sister’s family.

　　7. What does the woman suggest the man do?

　　A. Use a gas grill.

　　B. Stay outside all day.

　　C. Add some barbecue sauce.

　　听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。

　　8. What does Jill say about Bob?

　　A. He is forgetful.

　　B. He is important to her.

　　C. He always does well in exams.

　　9. Which day is Bob’s birthday?

　　A. October 14.

　　B. December 2.

　　C. December 14.

　　听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。

　　10. What is Miss Smith’s job?

　　A. She’s a lawyer.

　　B. She’s a judge.

　　C. She’s a secretary.

　　11. Why is Miss Smith so upset?

　　A. She can’t send an email.

　　B. Someone is going to kill her.

　　C. She has important work to finish today.

　　12. What color should the light on the black box be?

　　A. Green.

　　B. Red.

　　C. Yellow.

　　听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。

　　13. What is the woman worried about?

　　A. Chris’s grades.

　　B. Buying too little.

　　C. Running out of money.

　　14. Why does Chris need so many notebooks?

　　A. They will sell out soon.

　　B. He needs one for each class.

　　C. He wants to share with his friends.

　　15. Who might Luke be?

　　A. Chris’s father.

　　B. Chris’s teacher.

　　C. Chris’s brother.

　　16. What is the purpose of the tax-free weekend, according to the woman?

　　A. To help poor people.

　　B. To donate school supplies.

　　C. To encourage people to shop more.

　　听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。

　　17. Which of the following about Adele was most unusual at the Grammy Awards?

　　A. Her dress made of glass.

　　B. Her beautiful green gown.

　　C. Her performance of a song..

　　18. What made Adele’s performance different from other artists’?

　　A. Back-up dancers.

　　B. Impressive voice.

　　C. Fancy clothes.

　　19. Why did Adele stop singing during one of her performances?

　　A. She wanted to have a break.

　　B. She wanted to talk about a legend.

　　C. She had some technical difficulties with the sound system.

　　20. What did Adele do when given the award for Album of the Year?

　　A. She owed it to Rihanna.

　　B. She thanked her role model.

　　C. She sang a song with Beyoncé.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

　　第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　The answer to protecting and saving marine(海洋) wildlife can start with cutting back on something Americans use every day—plastic drinking straws. Actor Adrien Grenier, best known for playing Vincent Chase in the 2015 movie Entourage, has launched a campaign to reduce the amount of single-use plastic usage in this country in order to protect and save marine wildlife and the environment. Plastic drinking straws are among many single-use plastic products contributing to the devastating loss of marine life, but they’re a great place to start because they’re something Americans are using by the hundreds of millions without any clue that they’re so damaging.

　　According to Ecocycle, Americans use more than 500 million straws daily, which is enough to fill 127 school buses each day, and they can’t be recycled. That means plastic straws end up in landfills or oceans, where fish and other marine wildlife mistake the small bits for food and ingest them. After seeing a photo of a whale beached on the shore with a belly full of plastic, Grenier felt the inspiration to launch the Lonely Whale Foundation, hoping to inspire and educate others on the challenges facing marine life.

　　Along with stopping the use of straws, Grenier hopes to educate consumers on the dangers of other single-use plastic items such as grocery bags and water bottles. While many Americans use these plastic products in their daily life, there are more sustainable alternatives that can help protect the environment. Ecocycle recommends the use of straws made from stainless steel, glass, and even bamboo instead of plastic. You can buy a number of these environmentally friendly straws online and in stores.

　　21. What is the primary purpose of the Lonely Whale Foundation?

　　A. To advocate a green lifestyle.

　　B. To promote Grenier’s latest movie.

　　C. To save precious natural resources.

　　D. To encourage people to protect ocean life.

　　22. What initially contributed to the start of Grenier’s campaign?

　　A. Plastic straws in landfills.

　　B. A picture of a dead whale.

　　C. The severe damage done to the sea.

　　D. The disappearance of some species under the sea.

　　23. Ecocycle advises people to use straws that are .

　　A. easy to recycle

　　B. convenient to use

　　C. special to marine life

　　D. harmless to the environmentB

　　Our first year in New York we rented a small apartment with a Catholic school nearby, taught by Sisters Charity, handsome women in long black gowns and hats. I liked them a lot, especially my grandmotherly fourth grade teacher, Sister Zoe. I had a lovely name, she said, and she had me teach the whole class how to pronounce it. Yo-lan-da. As the only immigrant in my class, I was put in a special seat in the first row by the window, apart from the other children so that Sister Zoe could tutor me without disturbing them. Slowly, she pronounced the new words I was to repeat: laundromat, cornflakes, subway, snow.

　　Soon I picked up enough English to understand horrible wars were in the air. Russian missiles were being collected and brought together, trained supposedly on New York City. On the television, President Kennedy, looking worried, was explaining we might have to go to war against the enemies. At school, we had air-raid drills: a worrying bell would go off and we’ d move into the hall, fall to the floor, cover our heads with our coats, and imagine our hair falling out, the bones in our arms going soft. At home, Mami and my sisters and I prayed for world peace. In class I heard new vocabulary: nuclear bomb, radioactive fallout, bomb shelter. Sister Zoe explained how it would happen. She drew on the blackboard a picture of a mushroom and a cloud of dusty fallout that would kill us all.

　　The months grew cold, November, December. It was dark when I got up in the morning, and frosty when I followed my breath to school. One morning as I sat at my desk daydreaming, out the window, I saw dots in the air like the ones Sister Zoe had drawn—random at first, then lots and lots. I screamed, “Bomb! Bomb!” Sister Zoe moved around, her full black skirt ballooning as she hurried to my side. A few girls began to cry.

　　But then Sister Zoe’s shocked look faded. “Why, Yolanda dear, that’s snow!” She laughed. “Snow.”“Snow,” I repeated. I looked out the window cautiously. All my life I had heard about the white snow that fell out of American skies in the winter. From my desk I watched the fine powder dust the sidewalk and parked cars below. Each flake(雪花) was different, Sister Zoe had said, like a person, irreplaceable and beautiful.

　　24. According to Paragraph 1, which of the following words can best describe Sister Zoe?

　　A. Devoted.

　　B. Faithful.

　　C. Ambitious.

　　D. Considerate.

　　25. In Paragraph2, the writer told us awful wars were coming by________.

　　A. analyzing causes

　　B. listing vocabulary

　　C. making comparisons

　　D. describing scenes

　　26. Why did the writer scream suddenly on that December morning?

　　A. Because she heard bombs exploding.

　　B. Because she mistakenly caused a panic.

　　C. Because she thought bombs were coming.

　　D. Because she got excited about the snowfall.

　　27. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

　　A. Snow

　　B. Bomb

　　C. New York Life

　　D. Sister Zoe’s ExperienceC

　　Spring summer fall Winter… and Spring is a great Asian film. Although few audience are likely to relate immediately to the characters--Buddhist monks(和尚) who live in loneliness—the movie’s themes about the changing of life and the desire for peace and redemption(救赎) have universal meaning and value. One can be a New York City stockbroker or a Salt Lake City teacher and still understand the points being made in the film.

　　The movie begins where it ends –with an aging man instructing wisdom to a young monk. The film raises questions about how we live our lives and how actions, like ripples(涟漪) in the waters of time, can have unexpected consequences years later. By describing the life of one unnamed individual from his boyhood to adulthood, it covers a surprisingly large amount of the human experience, including desire, love, envy, murder, suicide and redemption. These things happen quickly on screen. We feel sad for lost innocence and appreciate the accumulation of wisdom. By the end of the film, we feel that a long and rewarding journey at his side.

　　A lot of films originating in Asia don’t really show a world view that is all that different from that shown in Western films. This is one Eastern film that shows a word view that is very different from the Western view of the universe. In the west, we are all about justice and punishment. This film has some purification in it, but it is more about learning from one’s mistakes and moral purification. The movie doesn’t just give lip service to Buddhism, as so many films do, but it presents Buddhist principles clearly. One way the film explains those principles is in a scene that would never happen in a Western film. It is the strangest, longest, most unlikely police arrest scene that I can recall seeing in a film.

　　28. The writer mentions “A New York City stockbroker or a Salt Lake City teacher” in Paragraph 1 to show________.

　　A. the film is well received

　　B. the theme gets across clearly

　　C. the film is intended for Americans

　　D. the language of the film is no barrier

　　29. We can learn from the passage that the film .

　　A. describes a famous monk’s whole life

　　B. explores nothing but good human nature

　　C. shows Buddhism principles in a particular way

　　D. focuses on justice and punishment like Western films

　　30. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer________.

　　A. appreciates this Asian film

　　B. fancies Buddhism-themed films

　　C. encourages people to watch the film

　　D. praises both Western and Asian films第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　A Desert of Ice

　　31 Although this is a good description for many deserts, Earth’s largest desert is actually a very cold place covered with ice: Antarctica.

　　32 More specifically, it must receive an average of less than ten inches of precipitation(沉淀物), like rain or snow, on the ground every year. Antarctica, the coldest place on earth, has an average temperature that usually falls below the freezing point. And because cold air holds fewer tiny water drops than warm air, the air in Antarctica does not hold enough water drops at all. 33 For example, the central part of Antarctica receives an average of less than 2 inches of snow every year. The coastline of Antarctica receives a little bit more ---between 7 and 8 inches a year. Because Antarctica gets so little precipitation every year, it is considered a desert.

　　When precipitation falls in hot deserts, it quickly evaporates(蒸发) back into the atmosphere. 34 Due to this low rate of evaporation, most of snow that falls to the ground remains there permanently, building up into thick ice sheets. Any snow that does not freeze into ice sheets becomes caught up in the strong winds that constantly blow over Antarctica. 35 Even though snowfall is very rare there, snowstorms are actually very common on Antarctica.

　　A. These snow-filled winds can make it look as if it is snowing.

　　B. This is evident in the low precipitation statistics recorded for Antarctica.

　　C. In order for an area to be considered a desert, it must receive very little rainfall.

　　D. Parts of Antarctica show signs of warming up with global climate change, however.

　　E. Despite the low snowfall, vast glaciers(冰川)cover 99 percent of Antarctica’s surface.

　　F. When you imagine the desert, you probably think of a very hot place covered with sand.

　　G. The air over Antarctica is too cold to hold water drops and thus there is little evaporation.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

　　第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Hello! It's me. The woman you robbed on Lepage Avenue. You might not remember me. But I will never forget you. Or your 36 , which woke me up from a deep sleep.

　　“ 37 and give me your money and jewelry!” you 38 .

　　You told Walter, my 80-year-old husband, to take the drawers and 39 them on the bed. You told me to 40 the earrings and necklace I was wearing. We had to obey. Your voice trembled. You had a gun, 41 it was pointed at the floor. I could tell you were 42 at this. When you were busy examining what you could get, I saw my 43 . I grabbed my phone and called 911.

　　“Help! There’s been a robbery…” You 44 the phone from my hand. My legs shook. 45 the distance, I heard sirens(警笛). Thank heavens! Then I blacked out.

　　I woke up in an all-white room. The hospital. The physician shook his head at the 46 of my heart.

　　“Madame, when was the last time you had your heart examined?”

　　“My heart?” I said. “Never. 47 ?”

　　“I can hardly believe how blocked your arteries(动脉)are,” he said. “I’ve scheduled you for a(n) 48 operation. A few more days like this, Madame, and you might not have been so 49 .”

　　I was completely shocked. I had never had any chest pain. No shortness of breath. There was no 50 that I was a ticking time bomb, 51 feeling tired sometimes.

　　52 , we didn’t have the nicest lawn or the fanciest car in the driveway. Still, young man, you did 53 us. So thank you. 54 you, I’d be a goner. I wouldn’t have had the operation. I wouldn’t have recovered.

　　Sir, I would like you to know you are 55 . You saved my life. I pray you’ve started a new life. It’s never too late.

　　36. A. appearance B. voice C. expression D. build

　　37. A. Keep up B. Turn up C. Look up D. Get up

　　38. A. yelled B. whispered C. explained D. responded

　　39. A. cover B. fix C. lock D. empty

　　40. A. hand down B. give up C. hand over D. give out

　　41. A. as B. and C. while D. but

　　42. A. new B. excited C. merciful D. experienced

　　43. A. concern B. advantage C. chance D. dilemma

　　44. A. fetched B. seized C. swapped D. turned

　　45. A. At B. From C. In D. To

　　46. A. scars B. symptom C. scans D. shape

　　47. A. Why B. When C. What D. How

　　48. A. small B. immediate C. important D. long

　　49. A. confident B. peaceful C. weak D. lucky

　　50. A. indication B. identification C. prediction D. potential

　　51. A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. less than

　　52. A. Normally B. Generally C. Certainly D. Usually

　　53. A. pick B. cheat C. hurt D. fail

　　54. A. Except B. Besides C. Like D. Without

　　55. A. forgotten B. forgiven C. respected D. recognized第Ⅱ卷

　　注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

　　第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

　　第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　A Sweet Find

　　It was nearly 56 (possible)to get my seven-old granddaughter, Madison, out the door for school. She didn’t want to get out of bed. She didn’t like the shirt 57 (pick)out for her. The uniform skirt didn’t feel good. By the time I got her into the car, she was on the point of crying. “Madison,” I said. “I know you’re tired, but try to put 58 smile on your face. Remember how much fun we had at Disneyland?”

　　Maybe it was too much fun. For Madison’s birthday, we’d taken her and her best friend to Disneyland. The girls had a good time. They 59 (ride) every ride of their choice. We got home well after her usual bedtime, but I wasn’t expecting Madison’s dramatic performance the following morning. I thought she’d be happy to share the magical time at Disneyland, but instead she sat in the back seat, 60 (sob).

　　I tried to hold back my 61 (angry). I took a deep breath and tried to reason with her. Nothing worked. I was tired too, 62 I hadn’t had my breakfast yet.

　　Suddenly the crying stopped and Madison screamed. Unwillingly, I glanced back.

　　“Grandma! Look at 63 I found!” she shouted.

　　Madison held it up for me 64 (see). A little oink candy heart with red lettering. It must have been a gift from her school’s Valentine’s Day party. “What does it say?” I asked.

　　“Smile!” she said.

　　Madison put the candy 65 her mouth and we both did exactly that.

　　第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

　　第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)

　　假设你是李华，毕业在即，请你用英文给你的英语老师杨老师写一张Thank-you Note。内容应包括：

　　1. 表达对老师的感谢;

　　2. 陈述老师对你的帮助和影响;

　　3. 表达对老师的祝福。

　　注意：

　　1. 词数80左右;

　　2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.

　　__________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________

　　第二节读后续写(满分25分)

　　阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

　　When tragedy struck his little girl during the Depression(大萧条), this father did the only thing he could.

　　The tragedy happened in the year 1933. I was only 6 years old when I was rushed to the hospital with two crushed feet. My parents were told I might never walk again.

　　The accident happened when I was sitting in front of our house in Lowell, Massachusetts. I was playing in a puddle(水坑) after a rainstorm and suddenly felt a huge weight on my feet. When I looked up, there was a car tire on them. I cried out, but the motor was running and no one could hear me over the engine.

　　The driver had run across the street for a newspaper. When he got back to his car, he drove away—never knowing he had parked on my feet.

　　Just about then, our neighbor’s son came home and saw me bent over my feet in pain. He immediately carried me home, and I remember thinking how tall and strong he was.

　　An ambulance came, and I remained in the hospital for 3 weeks while my feet were “repaired”. When I returned home, I could hardly walk.

　　I sat in our bay window and watched the children play on the street and longed to join them…but I couldn’t. I felt so left out despite my parents’ company.

　　My parents were told that if I was ever to walk again, I’d need treatment, which in those days meantriding a tricycle(三轮车)to strengthen the muscle and eventually get my feet back into condition for walking.

　　Our family couldn’t afford such an extravagance(奢侈品). Times were tough during the Depression, and there were five mouths to feed, besides buying coal and wood for the stove.

　　Dad couldn’t afford the bus fare and on cold winter days he walked 7 miles every day in his only winter coat to get to work. No, there was no money for a tricycle. I would be a cripple(瘸子)all my life.

　　注意：

　　1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

　　2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

　　3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好;

　　4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

　　Paragraph 1：

　　Then on day, while sitting at my usual place in the window, I saw my father walking up the street carrying a tricycle on his shoulder.

　　Paragraph 2:

　　It was many years later before I learned where and how Dad had got the tricycle.

　　学练优试卷英语参考答案

　　第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　1-5 ABACB 6-10 BCBBA 11-15 CACBC 16-20 CCBCB

　　第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分)

　　第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分)

　　21-23 DBD 24-27 DDCA 28-30 BCA

　　第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

　　31-35 FCBGA

　　第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

　　第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　36-40 BDADC 41-45 DACBC 46-50 CABDA 51-55 BCADB

　　第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　56.impossible 57.picked 58.a 59.rode 60.sobbing

　　61.anger 62.and 63.what 64.to see 65.into

　　第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

　　第一节应用文写作(满分15分)

　　One possible version:

　　Dear Ms. Yang,

　　I’m writing to express my gratitude to you for what you have done for me. I’m lucky to have you as my English teacher. English is never as easy subject for me. And I’m not a smart or confident guy who can manage all the difficulties with your patience and devotion. I hope in the future I can do the same for others, always ready to reach out.

　　With the note is a sweet chocolate bar. Wish you as sweet a life.

　　Sincerely,

　　Li Hua

【学练优试卷英语答案】相关文章：

暑假学练答案09-08