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雅思口语发音的问题说明

时间:2021-11-12 10:29:57 雅思 我要投稿

雅思口语发音的问题说明

  1、单词重音后移

雅思口语发音的问题说明

  中国的英语学习者在读英语单词时,常犯重音位移错误,主要表现为将第一个音节重音后移至第二个音节。英文的重音就像中文的四声,和单词的发音是不可分割

  的,重音后移听起来会有非常的奇怪的声调。最常见的重音后移的单词是interesting,它的重音在最前面,而不是在t的前面。类似的还有

  subject、mobile、recent等,这些单词的重音也都在最前面。

  2.太爱发“儿”化音

  一直以来,受美剧的影响,加上雅思口语考试对语音的包容性,让很多考生选择了自己喜欢的美式英语,但这也意味着很多考生开始了对“儿”化音的情有独钟,即

  不加区分地卷舌发儿化音。邓老师说济南环球雅思的很多学员都有这方面的毛病,如 “because”和“of

  course”并不一样,后者有“r”可以“儿”化;前者却没有,可很多学员都喜欢把它读成[bi’k?rz]。事实上,无论英式美式,它都发

  [bi’k?z]。banana,Christmas,August,idea都是很典型的例子,单词的拼写中并没有“r”,但是考生却莫名其妙非要读出

  “r”的音。通常我们所说的儿化音只有在单词中出现字母r时才会有相应的发音出现。

  3.辅音发不准确

  首当其冲的是th的发音,凡是遇到th我们都要咬舌头,比如the, think, this, mother, both, three, through,

  month, maths。绝大多数学生在遇到th时,都用/s/或/z/来替代,没有伸出舌尖。这样做的结果是自己说得很舒服,听的人很不舒服。

  试试念一下下面这个句子,看看你有没有这个毛病:

  Neither father nor mother likes this weather.

  爸爸妈妈都不喜欢这天气。(咬五次舌头)

  还有两组非常常见的错误:/l//n/不分,/w//v/不分。南方人倾向于出现/l//n/不分,北方人/w//v/不分。邓老师说济南环球雅思(微

  博)曾经有个贵州学员在第一次上课做自我介绍的时候居然说“My leim is …(My name is

  …)”,全班同学都忍着才能不笑出来。无疑这样的自我介绍也会给考官留下很不好的印象。

  英语辅音/n//l/的发音部位和汉语的这两个音的发音部位基本是一致的,/l/是舌侧音,发音时舌尖抵住上齿龈,气流由舌头两旁出来,/n/是鼻音,发

  音时也是舌尖抵住上齿龈,但气流是从鼻腔里出来的。这个区别如果不注意加以强调的话,学生一出口就容易犯错误,以name一词为代表。容易/n//l/淆

  的常见词还有:let,like,live,light,low,night,ninenose,net等等。

  4.长元音和双元音不饱满

  试试下面这两个句子你能读得对吗?

  Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night. (八次张嘴,元音极其饱满!)

  I like the shape of that mountain.(包含了四个容易混淆的元音)

  双元音是指音标中的八个音[ei][ai][?i][au][?u]

  [i][ε][u]。正确的双元音读法应该经历一个先升再降的抛物线式拖音过程,强弱分明,而不是很多同学的直线式发音,比如把[?u]读成“欧”

  音,[ai]读成“爱”音,[au]读成“奥”音等等。发双元音时如果不注意强弱区别、饱和度不够的话,往往会影响听力理解。

  雅思口语part2素材积累:人物类

  1. 人物题分类:小孩、老人、名人、同龄人

  Child

  可爱的 cute; adorable

  天真的 naive

  认真的 conscientious

  勤奋的 hardworking

  害羞的 shy

  好奇的 curious

  依赖的 dependent

  多才多艺的 versatile

  诚实的 honest

  懒惰的 lazy

  听话的 obedient

  顽皮的 naughty

  聪明的 smart

  恶作剧的 mischievous

  守纪律的disciplined

  Old people

  正直的candid

  尽职的dutiful

  无私的selfless

  宽厚的charitable

  俭朴的frugal

  好客的hospitable

  谦逊的humble

  幽默的'humorous

  公正的impartial

  好心的kind-hearted

  条理分明的logical

  谦虚的modest

  开明的open-minded

  不屈不挠的persevering

  严守时刻的punctual

  实事求是的realistic

  有献身精神的devoted

  精通某门学问的learned

  生气勃勃的spirited

  受过良好教育的well-educated

  有见识的knowledgeable

  Peers

  聪明的 intelligent

  幽默的 humorous有进取心的aggressive

  乐观的 optimistic

  大方的generous有雄心壮志的ambitious

  能干的competent有信心的confident

  体贴的considerate

  有合作精神的cooperative

  精力充沛的energetic

  充满热情的enthusiastic

  值得信赖的 trustworthy

  有冒险精神的audacious

  适应性强的adaptable

  2. 雅思口语常考人物题:

  1) A child;

  2) A friend you admire, a good neighbor, a family member you admire, a

  person you helped, one of your own good personalities, a person who is a good

  leader, the oldest person you know, a student with high scores, someone you know

  who has a hehy life, a childhood friend, two people from the same

  family

  3) An adventurous person, someone in the news you want to meet, a famous

  person, a successful person, a presenter you like.

  4) A character from a childhood story

  3. 常用开头:

  ①I want to talk about…., who is….②I firstly knew him/her….from….③He/she is

  good-looking person with …., ….and….④Generally speaking, he/she is…., ….and….,

  so he/she is very popular with…

  4. 中间展开:

  兴趣爱好hobby

  ① He is quite into watching cartoons.

  ② (In fact, he began to watch cartoons at the age of two. )

  ③ As soon as he arrives home, he turns on the T V to watch cartoons. He

  doesn’t stop until his mum asks him to have a dinner. On average, he can watch

  cartoons at least one hour per day. Every weekend, he will surely watch cartoons

  for two hours if his parents are not at home. Also, he likes stickers of cartoon

  characters. He told me that his favorite stickers are happy sheep and big, big

  wolf.

  性格personality

  ① He is a modest guy, always very quite.

  ② He never shows off what he knows or what he is good at, which is quite

  opposite of me.

  ① She has got a quick temper. When she is happy, she smiles; when she is

  angry, she will let you know.

  ② She just can’t cover her real emotion. Pretense is the last thing she

  will do.

  成就achievement

  ① He is an excellent singer who has released more than 10 albums and held

  hundreds of concerts.

  ② Many people like his songs, because his songs have pleasant melody and

  meaningful lyrics.

  ③ Along with that, he has written a lot of songs for other singers,

  including his ex-girlfriend, Jolin.

  ④ Surprisingly, Jay can play nearly ten kinds of musical instruments.

  雅思口语part2高分话题范文:想认识的人

  Describe a person that you want to know more about

  Who is he or she?

  When did you meet this person?

  Where have you met?

  What did you do?

  Why do you want to know more about him or her?

  雅思口语part2高分话题范文参考:想认识的人(Describe a person that you want to know more

  about)

  I love to meet new people. Today, I would like to talk about a charismatic person I met a year ago.

  Last year I was going to Mumbai by train for an official meeting. On the way, a young lady boarded the train from a small railway station. She occupied the seat in front of me. Very soon we started talking about our hobbies, studies and work etc. Her name was Sukriti Singh. She was a second-year student of the Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai.

  One particular thing which made her quite special was her high confidence level. Normally, girls don’t travel alone in my country. In most cases, they are accompanied by their parents or some other family member. But, since she was on her own, that clearly reflected her boldness. I found this girl very interesting. Her in-depth knowledge of latest technology and space science made me re-think about my opinion about females. I used to think that Indian women are only interested in fashion. Science is not their cup of tea. But, this meeting was a real mind-changer. She helped open my eyes towards the common attitude of ignorance males have towards females regarding their intelligence. Now, I fully understand that women have the potential to succeed in any field.

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