高考英语任务型写作训练练习

　　读写任务（满分25分）

高考英语任务型写作训练练习

　　请阅读以下的短文，然后根据提供的任务说明和写作要求，写一篇150字左右的英语短文。

　　（任务说明）

　　1.概括短文的内容要点（该部分的字数大约60-80）；

　　2.清楚地陈述你自己的看法；

　　3.提供具有一定说服力的论据或实例来支持你的观点，可以参照文中的内容，但不能抄袭文中的句子；

　　4.文章体裁不限，但必须结构合理，内容连贯，有条理性。

　　（阅读材料）

　　Almost everyone knows that water covers three-fourths of the earth's surface. Most of it， however， is in the oceans and is too salty to drink. Also， some of it is frozen and cannot be used. In fact， less than one percent is left for the use of people， animals and plant life. All through history men have tried to build their homes near the sources of fresh water. Now fresh water is becoming scarce， but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of people in the world. Some industries also use large amounts of fresh water in the production of things such as steel， petroleum， paper and rubber and so on. Scientists estimate that the need for fresh water will have doubled by the year 2003. If they are correct， we must find new ways of saving it or producing it. Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their information with others. They are trying to keep their rivers from becoming polluted. Deep wells are also being dug， and rain water is being collected in huge artificial lakes. In one way or another， they hope to provide enough water to satisfy the needs of their people.

　　参考范文

　　With the worldwide increase of population， more and more water is needed. Meanwhile，the water sources are getting polluted by human beings in one way or another. Some nations are taking measures to solve this problem. They even communicate with each other hoping to find better ways to save and produce water to meet the needs of their people.

　　随着世界范围内的人口增长,越来越需要更多的水。与此同时,水源被污染,人类以一种方式或另一种方式。一些国家正在采取措施来解决这个问题。他们甚至相互沟通希望能找到更好的方法来保存并生成水来满足人民的需要。

　　On a personal level， to solve the problem with fresh water， both the government and inpiduals should make every effort. For example， for the government， it is urgent to make detailed laws that require businesses and inpiduals to stop polluting the environment and to save water while it is not necessarily used. Besides， education should be offered to all the citizens to raise their awareness of the importance of protecting environment and saving water. As inpiduals， we need to take action to play our own part in our everyday life.

　　在个人层面上,用淡水来解决这个问题,政府和个人都应该尽一切努力。例如,对于政府来说,迫在眉睫的是做出详细的法律,要求企业和个人停止污染环境,节约用水,而不一定是使用它。除此之外,教育应该提供给所有的公民提高他们的意识保护环境和节约用水的重要性。作为个人,我们需要采取行动来扮演自己的`角色在我们的日常生活。

　　高考英语满分作文 :对人们大量捕杀动物的看法 A large number of people to kill animals

　　As is often read in the newspaper reports, wild life especially the rare species is threatened with extinction. Human beings are making attempts to hunt wild animals for a big profit., which, of course, results in a sharp decrease in the number of animals. So it is high time for us to take quick action to protect them. First of all, it’s quite necessary for every citizen to realize the importance of animal protection. Only by knowing its importance can people develop a sense of responsibility. People will surely take it for granted to have the duty to prevent any killing of wild animals. So a national publicity campaign should be launched, thus giving animals a good living environment. In addition, the government should pass some laws to forbid any hunting of rare animals. We don’t expect anything harmful to wild life to happen again.

　　正如经常在报纸上读到的报道，特别是野生动物，特别是珍稀物种正受到灭绝的威胁。人类正试图寻找野生动物的巨大利润，当然，这导致了动物数量的急剧减少。因此，我们是时候采取快速行动来保护他们了。首先，每一个公民都有必要认识到动物保护的重要性。只有认识到它的重要性，人们才能培养一种责任感。人们肯定会把它视为理所当然的，以防止任何杀害野生动物的义务。因此，一个国家的宣传活动应该被推出，从而给动物一个良好的生活环境。此外，政府应该通过一些法律禁止任何稀有动物的捕猎。我们不希望任何有害的野生生活发生再发生。

　　If everyone is involved in the protection of wild life, we’re sure man will be a good friend of animals rather than their enemy.

　　如果每个人都参与保护野生动物的生命，我们相信人类会成为动物的好朋友，而不是他们的敌人。

　　环境友好型、资源节约型社会 Environment friendly and resource conserving society

　　(七)有关“环境友好型、资源节约型社会”话题

　　例1：近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会献一计”主题活动，同学们提出了许多建议。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文向English Horizons杂志编辑部投稿：

　　有人建议

　　你的建议

　　1。不浪费粮食和纸张

　　2。尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋

　　3。毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用？

　　注意：

　　1。不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节；

　　2。词数：120字左右，开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数；

　　3。参考词汇：方便筷disposable chopsticks

　　Recently，there has been an activity of “doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in our school. Our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions。

　　Some students suggest that we shouldn’t waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get. Meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags. Besides, it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled。

　　Actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars, etc. All of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society。

　　最近，在我们学校有一个“为节能社会做你的点滴”的活动。我们的同学们高度关注能源短缺的问题，并提供他们自己的建议。

　　一些学生认为我们不应该浪费任何食物或纸张，虽然他们看起来很容易得到。同时，一些学生认为拒绝使用一次性筷子和塑料袋是可取的。此外，还强烈建议那些使用教科书和参考书的毕业生，这仍然是在良好的条件，而不是扔，但回收。

　　实际上，那里是仍然很多，我们可以轻易做到：说，试图乘公共汽车或骑自行车而不是驾驶汽车，等等，所有这些肯定会有助于建设节能型社会。

　　例2：假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓生态游，你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看法写出来。

　　所谓的生态游

　　欣赏风景，享受新鲜空气

　　有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾

　　真正的生态游

　　享受自然，同时也是一种责任

　　要保护自然，保护野生动物

　　带走美好回忆，留下青山绿水

　　Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency. All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air. But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing.. Some even tried to catch the birds they saw. What was worse, many tourists threw rubbish here and there. The rubbish may do harm to wildlife there。

　　I don’t think this is a true eco-travel. A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our responsibility as well. As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it. And we should also try to protect wildlife. A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory; leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water。

　　上个周末我和一家旅行社一起去了生态旅游。一路上我们欣赏美丽的风景和新鲜的空气。但是我们中的一些人在去观光时摘了花。一些人甚至试图捕捉他们看到的鸟。更糟的是，许多游客在这里扔垃圾。垃圾会对野生动物造成伤害。

　　我不认为这是一个真正的生态旅游。一个真正的生态旅游是一个旅游，不仅让我们表达我们对自然的热爱，但也需要我们的责任，以及。当我们享受自然之美时，我们应该尽我们最大的努力去保护它。我们也应该保护野生动物。真正的生态旅游应该是这样的：什么都没有带走，只是你的美好记忆；除了所有的绿色的树木和干净的水，没有留下任何东西。

　　考研英语真题大作文与范文(文都版) 环境污染 Environmental pollution

　　Part B

　　52. Directions:

　　Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should

　　1) describe the drawing briefly.

　　2) explain its intended meaning, and

　　3) give you comments.

　　You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

　　大作文参考范文

　　The drawing portrays a tragic scene in which people are still polluting and leaving about the rubbish. Lots people show bad manners , entirely indifferent to the environment of the world we are living in.

　　The aim of the painter is assailing the serious environmental problem——pollution, for which several factors are responsible. Population as by far increased, our country is marked by the surpassing growth of economy; living standards are high up. But the environment leaves much to be regretted.

　　How miserable it is to live in such an environment! Who is to blame for the tragic？ Everybody should be responsible. we must prevent garbage from being thrown away into rivers, ponds, and lakes. With the water pollution going on someday we shall die with no water to drink at all. The scenery spots waiting to be re-beautified. Wild realization of what is our environment responsibility should be awakend. The must be exercises of our authority over the tourists to punish them sternly when they are found defiling our nature. Only in this way may can we cure the problems drastically, and regain perfect environment to live in.

　　这幅图画描绘了一幅悲惨的景象，人们仍在污染和留下垃圾。许多人表现不好的举止，对我们生活的世界环境漠不关心。

　　画家的目的犯了严重的环境问题——环境污染，所负责的几个因素。人口比我国的人口增长更为显著，我国的经济增长率明显超过了国民经济的增长，生活水平也很高。但是环境让许多遗憾。

　　生活在这样的环境中是多么的可悲！谁是谁的悲剧？每个人都应该负责。我们必须防止垃圾被扔进河里，池塘，湖泊。有一天我们会死，没有水喝的水污染。景点等待重新美化。我们的环境责任是什么野生的实现应该唤醒。必须锻炼我们的权力者的严厉惩罚他们，当他们发现玷污我们的本性。只有这样，我们才能彻底治愈这些问题，重新获得理想的生存环境。

　　为家乡建设添砖加瓦 Do what little one can to help for home building

　　Dear Headmaster, I am very glad to write to you. These days we aretalking about howto make our school more beautiful. Here are some of my suggestions. First, a library with a lot of interesting books in it should be built, so that we can read in our spare time every day. Second, we expect our own dancing hall and piano room. Many of uslike dancing, and some are even good at playingthe piano. Third, we dreams of having a playing-field with many flowers and green trees around. We can exercise there every day to make our body strong. Finally,I suggestteachersin our school organize more colorful after- class activities for students. In a word, I hope our school will attract more visitors and I wish her a good future. Thanks for your reading!Yours sincerely, Liu Yu

　　亲爱的校长，我很高兴给你写信。这些天我们在谈论如何使我们的学校更美丽。以下是我的一些建议。首先，一个图书馆有很多有趣的书，它应该建立，以便我们可以在我们的空闲时间，每天阅读。其次，我们期待我们自己的舞蹈大厅和钢琴室。许多喜欢跳舞，有的甚至是擅长弹钢琴。第三，我们梦想有一个有很多花和绿色的树在周围的比赛场。我们可以每天在那里锻炼身体，使我们的身体强壮。最后，我建议老师在我们学校组织丰富多彩的班级活动后的学生。一句话，我希望我们的学校能吸引更多的游客，我希望她有一个好的未来。

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