高中英语完形填空专项练习题

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高中英语完形填空专项练习题

　　从小学、初中、高中到大学乃至工作，我们都不可避免地会接触到练习题，做习题可以检查我们学习的效果。学习的目的就是要掌握由概念原理所构成的知识，你知道什么样的习题才能切实地帮助到我们吗？以下是小编收集整理的高中英语完形填空专项练习题，欢迎阅读与收藏。

高中英语完形填空专项练习题

　　练习题1：

　　Peter’s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country.Every evening he would see a factory worker coming __1__ the hill towards the frontier,__2__ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it.When the bike __3__ the frontier,Peter would stop the man and __4__ him take the straw off and untie it.Then he would examine the straw very __5__ to see __6__ he could find anything,after which he would look in all the man’s pockets __7__ he let him tie the straw again.The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it.Although Peter was always __8__ to find gold or other valuable things __9__ in the straw,he never found __10__.He was sure the man was __11__ something,but he was not __12__ to think out what it could be.

　　Then one evening,after he had looked __13__ the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets __14__ usual,he __15__ to him,?Listen,I know you are smuggling things __16__ this frontier.Won’t you tell me what it is? I’m an old man,and today’s my last day on the __17__.Tomorrow I’m going to __18__.I promise I shall not tell __19__ if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling. The worker did not say anything for __20__.Then he smiled,turned to Peter and said quietly,?Bikes.

　　1.A.towards　B.down　C.to　D.up

　　2.A.filling B.pulling　C.pushing D.carrying

　　3.A.arrived B.appeared C.came D.reached

　　4.A.ask　B.order　C.make　D.call

　　5.A.carefully B.quickly C.silently D.horribly

　　6.A.that　B.where　C.how　D.whether

　　7.A.before B.after C.first D.so

　　8.A.lucky B.hoping　C.thinking D.wondering

　　9.A.had been B.hidden　C.hiding　D.have been

　　10.A.nothing　B.something C.everything　D.anything

　　11.A.taking　B.smuggling C.stealing D.pushing

　　12.A.possible B.strong　C.able D.clever

　　13.A.through B.thoroughly　C.upon　D.up

　　14.A.like B.more C.then　D.as

　　15.A.told B.cried C.ordered D.said

　　16.A.cross B.past C.across　D.into

　　17.A.thing B.work C.job D.duty

　　18.A.rest　B.back　C.retire　D.retreat

　　19.A.everyone B.anyone C.no one　D.someone

　　20.A.moment B.long time C.sometime D.some time

　　1.D。根据下文这个工人越过边界后，走下山坡，所以到达边界之前应在朝山上走。故选up。

　　2.C。这名工人是在推着一辆装有稻草的自行车，故选动词pushing。

　　3.D。这里表达的是到达边界之意arrive,come为不及物动词不可直接接 the frontier，故选reached。

　　4.C。ask与order后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前应有to,make后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前to要省去。根据下文应选make。

　　5.A。彼得想发现这个工人在走私什么，所以应仔细地检查。故选carefully。

　　6.D。这里根据文意，应选择表示是否之意的whether作宾语从句的引导词。

　　7.A。根据常理，彼得应先检查这个工人的口袋才能让他捆起稻草走人，故选before。

　　8.B.根据文意，彼得心中一直怀着查获走私的物品希望，故选hoping。

　　9.B。这里things和hide之间是被动关系,现在分词hiding作定语时表示主动，所以应用过去分词hidden作后置定语表被动。

　　10.D。本句中否定词never及文意决定了这里应选 anything。

　　11.B。四个选项从语法上讲都可以，只能从文意上进行区分，smuggling意为走私，是正确选项。

　　12.C。固定结构be able to do sth.意为能够干某事。

　　13.A。习惯用语look through 意为彻底检查。

　　14.D。as usual为固定短语，意为像平常一样。

　　15.D。tell,order后面应直接接人作宾语表示告诉某人和命令某人，而用say应为say to sb.故said为正确选项。

　　16.C.这里应选择一个介词构成介词短语在句中做状语。介词past 表经过; across 强调从一边到另一边;而into 表示进入到……里面。根据文意across应为正确选项。

　　17.C。on the job为一常用短语。意为执行公务。

　　18.C。因为今天是彼得最后一天上班说明明天他就要退休retire。

　　19.B。根据句中否定词not 及文意应选anyone。

　　20.D。本句说明这个工人回答彼得的问题之前沉默了一会儿。A选项应用a moment; C选项表示某一点时间; D选项表示一段时间或一会儿，为正确选项。

　　练习题2：

　　Different things usually stand for different feelings.Red,for example,is the color of fire,heat,blood and life.People say red is an exciting and active color.They associate(使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like 1 .Red is used for signs of 2 ,such as STOP signs and fire engines.Orange is the bright,warm color of 3 in autumn.People say orange is a 4 color.They associate orange with happiness.Yellow is the color of __5__.People say it is a cheerful color.They associate yellow too,with happiness.Green is the cool color of grass in __6__.People say it is a refreshing color.In general,people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors.The warm colors are red,orange and __8__.Where there are warm color and a lot of light,people usually want to be __9__.Those who like to be with __10 _ like red.The cool colors are __11_ and blue.Where are these colors,people are usually worried.Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors.They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ .People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly.__15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.

　　1.A.sadness B.anger C.administration D.smile

　　2.A.roads B.ways C.danger D.places

　　3.A.land　B.leaves C.grass D.mountains

　　4.A.lively B.dark C.noisy D.frightening

　　5.A.moonlight　B.light　C.sunlight　D.stars

　　6.A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter

　　7.A.speak B.say　C.talk about　D.tell

　　8.A.green B.yellow C.white　D.gray

　　9.A.calm　B.sleepy C.active D.helpful

　　10.A.the other B.another C.other one D.others

　　11.A.black　B.green C.golden D.yellow

　　12.A.go round B.go by　C.go off　D.go along

　　13.A.one　B.way　C.fact　D.matter

　　14.A.factory B.classroom　C.restaurant　D.hospital

　　15.A.Different B.Cool　C.Warm　D.All

　　答案

　　1.B。根据上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。

　　2.C。下文所列举的例子STOP signs和 fire engines都属于危险信号，故选择danger。

　　3.B。根据常识，黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色，故应选leaves。

　　4.A。下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来，说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色，故选lively。

　　5.C。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色，故选sunlight。

　　6.B。绿色是春季里草的颜色，故选spring。

　　7.C。speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语;say后面常接说话的内容;tell的宾语一般是人;talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。故C为正确选项。 8.B。根据上文对yellow的解释。说明yellow也属于warm color。

　　9.C。与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应，再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择，active合乎文意为正确选项。

　　10.D。others相当于other people意为别的人。another指另一个。other one不可单独使用，the other one指另外的一个。

　　11.A。四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。

　　12.B。go around意为到处走动;go off 意为离开，爆炸;go along意为前进，进行;go by意为走过，流逝。根据文意，应选go by。

　　13.B。way根据上文，暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢，说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法，故选择way。

　　14.C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。

　　15.B。与暖色调相对立，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比较快。

　　练习题3：

　　Most parents,I suppose,have had the experience of reading a bedtime story __1__ their children.And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a __2__ children’s book.Either the author has aimed (定目标) too __3__,so that children can’t follow what is in his ( or more often,her ) story,__4__ the story seems to be talking to the readers.

　　The best children’s books are __5__ very difficult nor very simple,and satisfy(令人满意的) the __6__ who hears the story and the adult(成年人) who __7__ it.Unfortunately(不幸的是),there are in fact few books like this,__8__ the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not __9__ to solve.This may be why many of the books regarded as __10__ of children’s literature(文学) were in fact written for __11__ ?Alice in Wonderland is perhaps the most obvious(明显)of this.

　　Children,left for themselves,often __12__ the worst possible interest in literature.Just leave a child in a bookshop or a __13__ and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative (并非想象的 ) way,or have a look at the most

　　children’s comics(连环图书),full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.

　　Perhaps we parents should stop __14__ to brainwash(洗脑)children into accepting(接受)our taste in literature.After all,children and adults are so __15__ that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books.So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise(妥协)over the bedtime story.

　　1.A.to　B.in　C.with D.around

　　2.A.short B.long　C.bad　D.good

　　3.A.easy B.short C.high　D.difficult

　　4.A.and B.but　C.or　D.so

　　5.A.both B.neither C.either D.very

　　6.A.child B.father C.mother　D.teacher

　　7.A.hears B.buys C.understands D.reads

　　8.A.but B.however C.so　D.because

　　9.A.hard　B.easy C.enough　D.fast

　　10.A.articles B.work C.arts　D.works

　　11.A.grown-ups B.girls C.boys　D.children

　　12.A.are　B.show C.find　D.add

　　13.A.school B.home C.office D.library

　　14.A.going B.liking C.trying D.preferring

　　15.A.same B.friendly C.different　D.common

　　答案

　　1.C。read to somebody 意为读给某人听，to后面接动作的对象。

　　2.D。根据下文可知，存在的困难在于如何把孩子们的书写好。故选good。

　　3.C。书中的内容让孩子们无法理解，说明作者的目标定得高。故选high。

　　4.C。与前文either 对应，这里应用or.either…or意义为要么……要么……

　　5.B。与下半句的nor 对应，这里应用neither。 neither…nor…意为既不……也不……

　　6.A。satisfy的宾语除了读故事的成年人以外，当然就是听故事的孩子。故选child。

　　7.D。孩子听的故事越来越少，家长把讲故事当成读故事。故选reads。

　　8.C。前后两句形成因果关系，所以应用so引导结果状语从句。

　　9.B。上文讲好书越来越少，说明去发现好书并非是容易的事。故选easy。

　　10.B。名词works意为作品。

　　11.A。根据后面所举的例子以及文意，现在被认为是孩子们读的作品，实际上是为成年人所写的。故选grown-ups。

　　12.A。show interest in something 意为对……感兴趣。

　　13.B。孩子们选书的地点一般是书店或是图书馆。故选library。

　　14.D。try to do something 意为想法设法做某事，符合当今社会实际情况，为正确选项。

　　15.C。家长不要期望孩子门会接纳他们的观点，因为两者大不相同。故选择different。

　　练习题4：

　　Nasreddin was a poor man,so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden,so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.

　　One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window.A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables.Nasreddin at once took his stick,ran out and chased the ox,but he was too old to catch it.When he got back to his garden,he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.

　　__3__,while he __4__ in the street near his house,he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables.He was carrying his stick with him,__6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it.As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other,he beat both of them equally hard.

　　The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house.When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals,he ran out and shouted,What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?

　　You keep out this! Nasreddin shouted back,This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen.He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!

　　1.A.so many vegetables B.many vegetables C.as many as vegetables D.as many vegetables as

　　2.A.was eating B.ate C.had eaten D.has eaten

　　3.A.Next day B.Next morning C.Last morning D.The next morning

　　4.A.walks B.waked C.was walking D.walking

　　5.A.ruined B.had eaten C.ate D.had ruin

　　6.A.so B.and C.but D.or

　　7.A.beside B.nearby C.near D.near by

　　8.A.that B.which C.why D.what

　　9.A.for B.to C.with D.on

　　10.A.reason B.when C.why D.because名师点评

　　答案简析