高中英语考试阅读的答题技巧
在高中阶段的英语考试中,同学们很有必要知道一些答题技巧来提高阅读理解。百分网小编为大家精心准备了高中英语考试阅读的几个答题技巧,欢迎大家前来阅读。
高中英语阅读的答题技巧
让学生养成良好的阅读心理。阅读时要去掉杂念,心绪要安定,精神要专一,要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰,理解深刻。
帮助学生提高视读的速度。阅读理解考的是速度,慢读是不行的。因此作阅读理解时,要注意培养学生快速阅读的习惯。阅读时眼球总是不断地移动、停顿、移动着。理解是在“眼停”的瞬间进行的。我们要使眼停的时间相对增加,就要扩大视读的广度,把逐词逐句的点式阅读变成一次扫描一句的线式阅读,并且把看到的东西迅速报告给大脑,形成眼脑较快的直映能力。切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭,只要全篇理解了,个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测,去推断。对个别不清楚的地方也可以再看几次。要留心关键词句,注意弦外之音。对文章的评价分析,一定要坚持“词不离句,句不离篇”,要理解文章作者的原意,而不能按自己的意愿去想当然。
培养学生阅读时的`语感。所谓语感是指人们对语言中词语搭配及句型结构的熟练程度。语感好的人,理解力就强,视读的速度就快。对于那些长的文章,可以让学生先把文章后面的问题看一遍,带着问题去看文章。这样可以帮助学生去掉杂念,提高阅读速度和解题的正确性。在练习中应培养学生善于找出关键句的能力,可以边读边用铅笔做点标记,把有关的人物、事件、时间、地点、原因等划出来。读完一篇文章后,要回味一番对文章的段落结构,中心思想,人物事件,论点论据要做到心中有数。
让学生学会“自学”。这是提高英语阅读的有效措施。要充分利用选材上的优势来满足不同层次学生的兴趣。根据学科特点,为他们订一些报刊杂志,这样可以大大扩大学生的知识面,培养学生的课外阅读能力,使英语阅读策略在课堂外得到有效的实践。
高中英语阅读练习题:Teacher
The class teacher thought that hobbies were very important for every child. She encouraged all her pupils to have one, and sometimes arranged for their parents to come and see the work they had done as a result.
One Friday morning the teacher told the class that those of them who had a hobby could have a holiday that afternoon to get the things they had made as parts of their hobbies ready for their parents to see the following afternoon.
So on Friday afternoon, while those of the pupils who had nothing to show did their usual lessons, the lucky ones who had made something were allowed to go home, on condition that they returned before five o‘clock to bring what they were going to show, and to arrange them.
When the afternoon lessons began, the teacher was surprised to see that Tommy was not there. He was the laziest boy in the class, and the teacher found it difficult to believe that he had a hobby. However, at a quarter to five, Tommy arrived with a beautiful collection of butterflies(蝴蝶) in glass cases. After his teacher had admired them and helped him to arrange them on a table in the classroom, she was surprised to see Tommy pick them up again and begin to leave.
―What are you doing, Tommy?‖ she asked.‖ Those things must remain here until tomorrow afternoon. That‘s when the parents are coming to see them.‖
―I know they are coming then,‖ answered Tommy,‖ and I will bring them back tomorrow; but my big brother doesn‘t want them to be out of our house at night in case they are stolen.‖
―But what has it got to do with your big brother?‖ asked the teacher.‖ Aren‘t the butterflies yours?‖
―No,‖ answered Tommy.‖ They belong to him.‖
―But Tommy, you are supposed to show your own hobby here, not somebody else‘s!‖ said the teacher.
―I know that,‖ answered Tommy.‖ My hobby is watching my brother collecting butterflies.‖
1.What‘s the best title for this passage?
A. Important Hobbies B. Tommy‘s Hobby
C. Different Hobbies D. Hobby of Collecting Butterflies
2.The teacher______.
A. asked the pupils who were in her class to bring something they had made
B. was certain that her pupils were good at making things, so she wanted to show them to the parents
C. invited the parents to come and see what the pupils had made
D. allowed the pupils who had hobbies not to go to class that Friday afternoon
3.After reading the passage the readers will laugh. Why?
A. Because Tommy was so lazy a boy.
B. Because the teacher knew so little about Tommy. C. Because Tommy had made nothing at all.
D. Because Tommy had a strange idea about hobby.
答案:BCD
高中英语阅读练习题:LONDON
LONDON----A morning‘s train ride away, across the Channel, English kids talk about Liverpool‘s soccer team in a Paris pub.
Some Parisians have even started to go to work in London.
In the 19th century, Charles Dickens compared the two great rival(竞争的) cities, London and Paris, in‖ A Tale of Two Cities.‖ These days, it might be A Tale of One City.
Parisians are these days likely to smile in sympathy at a visitor‘s broken French and respond in polite English.
As jobs grew lack at home over recent years, perhaps 250000 Frenchmen moved across the Channel. With an undersea tunnel, they could travel between cities in three hours. The European Union freed them from immigration and customs.
Paris, rich in beauty, is more attractive. But London feels more full of life, and more fun until the pubs shut down.
―For me, the difference is that London is real, alive,‖ said Trevor Wheeler, a banker.
Chantal Jaouen, a professional designer, agrees.‖ I am French, but I‘ll stay in London,‖ she said.
There is, of course, the other view. Julie Lenoux is a student who moved to London two years ago.‖ I think people laugh more in Paris,‖ she said.
In fact, London and Paris, with their obvious new similarities, are beyond the old descriptions. As the European Union gradually loosened controls, Londoners flocked into Paris to shop, eat and buy property.
―Both cities have changed beyond recognition.‖ said Larry Collins, a writer and sometimes a Londoner.
Like most people who know both well, he finds the two now fit together comfortably. ―I first fell in love with Paris in the 1950s, and it is still a wonderful place,‖ Collins said. ―But if I had to choose, it would be London. Things are so much more ordered, and life is better.‖
But certainly not cheaper.
In fancy parts of London, rents can be twice those on Avenue Foch in Paris. Deciding between London and Paris requires a lifestyle choice.
Like Daphne Benoit, a French journalism student with perfect English, many young people are happy to be close enough so they don‘t have to choose.
―I love Paris, my little neighborhood, the way I can walk around a center, but life is so structured,‖ she said. ―In London, you can be who you wan. No one cares.‖
1.The best title for this passage is______.
A. Londoners and Parisians B. A Modern Tale of Two Cities C. The Similarity of Two Cities
D. Fancy London and Fashionable Paris
2.We can infer from the text______.
A. Paris and London has become perfect partners B. London feels more full of life C. life in Paris is structured
D. Paris and London have become fierce competitors
3.The underlined word‖ flocked‖ probably means______.
A. came in large numbers B. flew a long way C. rushed hurriedly D. drove long distances
4.Living in Paris, you may find______.
A. life is better B. things are cheaper C. more attractive people D. a job easily
5.From the passage we can know______.
A. the two cities have developed very fast B. London is better than Paris now
C. Paris is a favourite place for all journalism students D. people in both London and Paris now lead a regular life
答案:BAABA
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