高中英语阅读理解练习题参考材料

　　高中阶段的英语学习是有一定难度的，特别是在阅读理解方面，学生一定要多做一些练习题来帮助提高英语的阅读理解能力。快来看看小编为你准备了高中阶段英语阅读理解的部分练习题参考材料，欢迎大家阅读!

高中英语阅读理解练习题参考材料

　　高中英语阅读理解练习材料：photograph

　　Are all your photographs good?Be honest with yourself. Aren’t some of your pictures too dark, and others too light?How many times have you thrown away a photo?We, the Fine Photograph Club, can help you. We meet every Wednesday in our comfortable club room in Bridge Street. At 7:30 p.m. a

　　member of the club or a visitor would give a talk, and then we have coffee. Our members will advise you on all the latest cameras and films. They will help you to develop your films or enlarge your pictures. What does it all cost?Only 5 pounds a year.

　　Photography is now a big business. Do you know, for instance, that there are 15 million cameras in our country?And that 700 million photographs are taken a year, more than one-third of them in color?Think of the amount of photography in television, the cinema, newspapers, books, advertisements and so on. In modern life people learn a lot from pictures, so photography is more and more important. It is also more complicated and more expensive than it used to be. You may only want to take good photographs of faces and places. If so, we can help you to get better results. You needn’t waste any more money. If you want to learn more about photography and how it is used, join the club please. You won’t be disappointed. Write now to the Secretary, Fine Photograph Club. Bridge Street. 31. The purpose of passage is to _____.

　　A. show people how to take fine pictures

　　B. tell people photography is now a big business

　　C. tell people the club can do many things for you

　　D. encourage people to join the photograph club

　　答案为D。此句为测试作者的写作目的。“呼吁人们都来加入到摄影俱乐部!”这是本文的主要目的。本文的最后部分也是对全文内容的重点回应。 32. If you want to join the club, you _____.

　　A. must be good at photography

　　B. must know about the latest cameras and films

　　C. must pay a little money a year

　　D. must be honest with yourself

　　答案为C。此句为细节题。从短文第一段的最后一句话：five pounds a year中得出答案。

　　33. You are able to be honest so that you can_____.

　　A. say if your photos are good or bad

　　B. tell how much money you waste

　　C. help the Fine Photograph Club

　　D. know the latest development in cameras

　　答案为A。此句为细节推理题。将第一段内容进行综合分析，可以知道：这是Fine Photograph club所做的宣传广告，让人们知道他们是为了帮助人们提高摄影技术，避免出现浪费现象，而且费用低廉。因此选项A符合短文的内容。

　　34. The club can give the following service except _____.

　　A. coffee B. amusement C. advice D. information

　　答案为B。此句为细节推理题。从短文内容上看，文章中出现了：and then we have coffee(选项A的内容)，„will advise you on all the latest„(选项C的内容)和if you want to learn„it is used(选项D的内容)，这样只有选项B的内容在短文中没有出现了。

　　35.Which statement of the following is true?

　　A. If you are a member of Fine Photograph Club, it will cost you only 5 pounds to buy a camera.

　　B. All the members of Fine Photograph Club can take free photographs of faces and places.

　　C. More than a third of 700 million color photographs are taken a year.

　　D. If you write to the photograph club, you will be very good at photographing.

　　答案为C。细节题。在短文And that 700 million photographs are taken a year，more than one-third Of them in color?中给出了答案。其中的them就是700 million photographs。

　　高中英语阅读理解练习材料：important ways

　　Trees are useful to man in three very important ways：they provide him wood and other products;they give him shade;and they help to prevent drought(干旱)and floods.

　　Unfortunately，in many parts of the world，man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important.In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees，he has cut them down in large numbers Two thousand years ago，a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships，with which to gain itself an empire It gained the empire but，without its trees，its soil became bare and poor.When the empire fell to pieces，the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.

　　Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees，it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize this.They cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees So，unless the government has a good system of control，or can educate the people，the forests slowly disappear

　　This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees.The results are even more serious：for where

　　there are trees，their roots break the soil up，allowing the rain to sink in， and also bind the soil.This prevents the soil from being washed away.But where there are no trees，the rainfalls on hard ground and flows away on the surface，and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow When a11 the topsoil is gone.nothing remains but worthless desert.

　　41.Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways，the most important of which is that they can ____

　　A. keep him from the hot sunshine

　　B.enable him to build warships

　　C.make him draw quick profit from them

　　D .protect him from droughts and floods

　　42.It’s a great pity that ____

　　A.man is only interested in building empires

　　B.man is eager to profit from trees

　　C.man hasn‟t realized the importance of trees to him

　　D. man hasn‟t found out that he has lost all trees

　　43.Sooner or later the forests will disappear ______.

　　A. unless a country has a plenty supply of trees

　　B.unless people stop cutting down their trees

　　C.unless aIl people are taught the importance of planting trees

　　D.unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them

　　44.The word“bind”in Paragraph 5 means“____”

　　A.to wash away

　　B.to make wet

　　C.to make stay together

　　D.to improve

　　45. When there is a heavy rain.trees can help to prevent floods.as they can.

　　A.keep rain from falling down to soft ground

　　B，cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink in

　　C.prevent the soil from being washed away

　　D .make the topsoil stick together

　　答案：DCCCB

　　Passage 3

　　树木对于人来说有3个重要益处：树木给人类提供木材和其他产物;树木可以让人们乘凉;树木可有效地防止旱涝灾害。

　　可惜的是，在世界上许多地方，人类没有认识到以上三个作用中，第三个是最重要的。人们急切于从树木上快速的谋取利益，于是大量的砍伐森林。

　　两千年之前，有一个富裕和强大的国家。为了建立帝国，砍倒了树木来造战舰。帝国建立了，但是，没有树木的'土地变得荒芜和贫瘠。当帝国四分五裂的时候，整个国家发觉自己面临的是水灾和饥荒。就算在政府认识到足够的树木储备的重要性时，有时却很难让人民也意识到这点。人们砍倒了树木，却疏于种植和照料树苗。因此，除非政府建立一套体制来控制或者教育人们，否则森林就会渐渐消失。

　　森林的消失不仅仅意味着树木的减少，还有更严重的后果。在有树的地方，树根不仅把土壤粉碎成小块，便于雨水的渗入，还可以牢牢的抓住泥土，防止泥土被冲刷走。但是在没有书的地方，雨水直接落在坚硬的地面，在土地表面流走。这不仅会导致洪水，雨水还会带走庄稼赖于生长的肥沃的表层土。当所有的表层土被冲走之后，除了毫无价值的沙漠之外，什么也没有了。

　　高中英语阅读理解练习材料：scientist

　　Dr.Harvey Gates，the noted scientist，might never have discovered the Kamron lizard(蜥蜴)in Blovia，if it had not been for a childhood accident As a boy，he was determined to become a baseball player，but when he broke his arm in practice at the age of fourteen and was forced to stay off the playing field for a while，he took notice of the natural world around him and liked what he saw

　　After he had recovered from his injury，he caught a squirrel(松鼠)and raised it as a pet.Soon he was bringing home snakes and other creatures from the woods near his school.

　　In 1962，he entered Blakeford College and majored in biology By 1966 he had received his Bachelor(学士)of Science degree and two years later at Drysdale University， he received his Doctor of Science degree.It was while he was doing field research for his doctoral studies in South America in 1967 that he discovered and named the Kamron lizard.This animal was different from others of its kind in that it had only four toes on its front feet. In other respects，it was similar to others of the same family It could change its color and go for long periods without food.

　　31.0f the four statements，which one best indicates the author‟s idea? B

　　A.Dr.Gates is a scientist who can always attract the public attention to his research.

　　B.Dr.Gates is a very famous scientist，though he wanted to be a sportsman at first

　　C Dr.Gates is a scientist who always carries a notebook with him wherever he Goes.

　　D.Dr.Gates is very popular for his determination to become a baseball player

　　32 In the first paragraph of the passage.the phrase“in practice”means“_D___”

　　A.while doing some practical work

　　B .while studying animals

　　C.while making up his mind to become a baseball player

　　D.while playing baseball

　　33 In the second paragraph，the word“creatures”can best be replaced by “___C___”，

　　A. people