职称外语考试试题及参考答案

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职称外语考试试题及参考答案

　　全国职称外语考试练习题及答案：c类完形填空

　　Freezing to Death for Beauty

　　People in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend off(抵御)the cold. In the United States, however, people wear_____(51)partly because the car is the primary mode of transportation. Cars take_____(52)straight to their workplaces, which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories, so their_____(53)can afford to burn heat more quickly.

　　Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay_____(54)Lots of Yale girls wear skirts_____(55)when it's 10 degrees Centigrade outside. Some of them at least wear boots, tights, and leg-warmers. Some, however, really just go for the look _____(56)the risk of health. These girls have nothing to prevent their _____(57)against the wind, and no socks to protect their feet. A mini skirt and a pair of stilettos are all that they wear.

　　Typically, the ones pursuing fashion are_____(58)with little body fat. Just by the nature of their bodies, they are already at a disadvantage compared with normal people in_____(59)weather. I have always_____(60),whenever I pass these girls, how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring had arrived.

　　And then there are the guys. The girls can be said to_____(61)health for beauty. But why do guys_____(62)so little? It is not like, once they shed some layers, they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly being fashionable when they _____(63)wear sporty(花哨的)shorts and shower slippers in the midst of winter. It's not cute(可爱的').

　　Of course, people have the freedom to look whatever_____(64)hey want. I am just surprised that, given the vast difference between winter and summer temperatures in Connecticut, they can still_____(65)like they are partying on the beach in the middle of February.

　　51.【题干】_____

　　【选项】

　　A.less

　　B.thin

　　C.bare

　　D.few

　　【答案】A

　　52.【题干】_____

　　【选项】

　　A.they

　　B.her

　　C.them

　　D.him

　　【答案】C

　　53.【题干】_____

　　【选项】

　　A.meals

　　B.dishes

　　C.drinks

　　D.bodies

　　【答案】D

　　54.【题干】_____

　　【选项】

　　A.fashionable

　　B.bony

　　C.hungry

　　D.funny

　　【答案】A

　　全国职称外语考试练习题及答案：C补全短文

　　补全短文(第46——50题，每题2分，共10分)

　　下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，请根据短文内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

　　US Signs Global Tobacco Treaty

　　1 The United States has taken the first step toward approving a globaltobacco treaty that promises to help control the deadly effects of tobacco usethroughout the world. Health and Human Services Secretary Tommy Thompson signedthe Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) this week at the UnitedNations. (46)

　　2 The FCTC was developed by the World Health Organization and approved bymembers of the World Health Assembly，includingthe United States，last year. (47)

　　3 For instance, cigarettes sold in those countries would have to havehealth warnings on at least 30% of the front and back of every pack. (48)Italso requires bans on tobacco advertising, though there are some exceptions forcountries like the United States, where the Constitution prohibits such anoutright ban.

　　4 (49) The World Health Organization estimates that tobacco use killsnearly 5 million people worldwide every year. In the US alone, about 440,000people die each year from tobacco-related illnesses; about one-third of allcancers in the US are caused by tobacco use. If current trends continue, WHOestimates, by 2025 tobacco will kill 10 million people each year.

　　5 The treaty must be ratified by at least 40 countries before it can takeeffect. (50)

　　A Tobacco stocks also perked up as investions discouried fears ** of fromthe US.

　　B So far，109 countries have signed it, and 12 have ratified it.

　　C The impact of the treaty could be huge.

　　D Countries that ratify it would be required to enact strict tobaccocontrol policies.

　　E The treaty calls for higher tobacco taxes, restrictions on smoking inpublic places, and more promotion of tobacco prevention and cessation programs.

　　F TheSenate must still approve the treaty before the US can implement itsprovisions.

　　46——50：FDECB