初一下册英语1-6单元短语

时间:2024-03-04 22:20:03 志彬 好文 我要投稿
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初一下册英语1-6单元短语

  期末考试结束,寒假就开始了。长假是学习上赶超其他同学的好时机。提前预习下学期的内容一定是大多数同学的选择,这时,精准全面的预习内容就显得尤为重要了,以下是小编初一下册英语1-6单元短语,欢迎大家参考阅读!

初一下册英语1-6单元短语

  Unit 1 短语

  1.play chess 下棋

  2.speak English 说英语

  3.be good at sth./ doing 擅长于

  4.talk to/withsb.与某人说话

  5.join the swimming club 加入游泳俱乐部

  6.play basketball打篮球

  7.play chess下棋

  8.tell stories 讲故事

  9.school show 学校表演

  10.do kung fu 做功夫

  11.show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.向某人展示某物

  12.play the guitar/the violin/the piano 弹吉他/ 小提琴/钢琴

  13.play the drums敲鼓

  14.talk (about) sth.with sb.与某人谈论某物

  15.play sth.with sb.和某人玩…

  16.be in + 组织= be a member of+…= join 成为…的一员

  17.take part in = join in 参加…活动

  18.at the old people’shome 在养老院

  19.be free= have time 有空余时间

  20.make friends with sb.与某人交朋友

  21.call sb.at… 按…号码打给某人

  22.help sb.with sth.帮助某人某物

  23.help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事

  24.on the weekend = on weekends 在周末

  25.teach sb.sth.= teach sth.to sb.教某人某物

  26.school music festival 学校音乐节

  27.be good with sb.擅于应付…的

  28.need sth.需要某物

  29.need to do sth.需要去做某事

  30.need sb.to do sth.需要某人去做某事

  31.be busy with sth./ doing sth.忙于某事/做某事

  Unit 2 短语

  1.get up early/ late起得早/晚

  2.go to school 去上学

  3.get dressed穿衣服

  4.brush teeth刷牙

  5.eat/ have breakfast 吃早饭

  6.take/ have a shower洗澡

  7.at a radio station在广播电台

  8.radio show 电台节目

  9.from… to …从…到….

  10.at night 在晚上

  11.go to work 去上班

  12.be late for sth.…迟到

  13.on school days 在上学日

  14.do exercise = play / do sports = exercise做运动

  15.go home/ here/ there 回家/去这儿/去那儿

  16.get to = arrive in /at=reach到达

  17.do one’s homework做某人的家庭作业

  18.clean the room 打扫房间

  19.take/have a walk =go for a walk散步

  20.go to bed 去睡觉

  21.either … or…或者…或者….

  22.lots of = a lot of 大量的

  23.be good for …对…有好处

  24.taste good 尝起来很好

  25.half past seven 七点半

  26.a quarter to eight 七点四十五

  27.make breakfast 做早饭

  28.the first class 第一节课

  Unit 3 短语

  1.ride a/the bike to = go to … by bike 骑自行车去

  2.take a/the train to=go to … by train 乘火车去

  3.take a/the subwayto= go to … by subway 坐地铁

  4.walk to = go to … on foot 走路去…

  5.How about = What about + doing怎么样?

  6.ninety-nine 99

  7.one hundred and five 105

  8.two hundred 200

  9.How long 多久

  10.How far多远

  11.It takes sb...to do…做… 花费某人多少时间

  12.every day 每天

  13.the bus ride 公交车程

  14.have a good day玩得快乐的一天

  15.at school在校

  16.drive to...= go to...by car开车去

  17.the bus stop 公交车站

  18.the train station 火车站

  19.the subway station 地铁站

  20.think of 认为 ;看待

  21.his grandparents’ home 他祖父母的家

  22.cross the river 过河

  23.for many students 对于很多学生

  24.It’s easy to do …做…容易

  25.between … and … 在两者之间

  26.run quickly 跑得快

  27.go on a ropeway to 走索道去

  28.an 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩

  29.love to do … / love doing 喜欢做…

  30.play with us / them和 我们 / 他们一起玩

  31.be like 像…一样

  32.many of … … 中的许多

  33.It is their dream to do做… 是他们的梦想

  34.come true 实现

  35.dream of (doing) 梦想做某事…

  36.in the village 在村子里

  37.have / has to 不得不

  38.Thanks for sth ./ doing sth .因为… 感谢

  39.leave home 离开家

  Unit 4 短语

  1…迟到 arrive late for/ be late for

  2.准时 on time

  3.在走廊里 in the hallways

  4.在餐厅里in the dining hall

  5.听音乐/ 听我说listen to music/me

  6.在上课in class

  7....的一些 some of...

  8.把…带来 bring...to...

  9.音乐播放器 music players

  10.不得不,必须have to

  11.穿校服 wear the school uniform

  12.在外面吃 eat outside

  13.许多规则 a lot of/lots of/manyrules

  14.保持安静 be /keep quiet

  15.和某人打架 fight withsb.

  16.不必 don’t/doesn’thave to

  17.为…外出 go out for

  18.练习(做)某事 practice (doing)sth.

  19.洗碗 do the dishes

  20.做早餐 make breakfast

  21.在上学的晚上 on school nights

  22.在上学日 on school days

  23 每周六 every Saturday

  太多 too much/many

  26.铺床 make the/one’sbed

  27.把某物留在某地方 leave sth sp

  28.喧闹的 be noisy

  29.放松自己relax oneself

  30.读书 read a book/read books

  31.在睡觉,卧床 (be)in bed

  32.我知道你的感受 I know how you feel.

  33.思考,考虑think about

  34.对某人严格 be strict withsb.

  35.对某事严格 be strict insth.

  36.记得去做某事 remember to do

  37.记得做过了某事remember doing

  38.遵守规则 follow the rules

  39.好运good luck

  40.幸运地做某事 be luckyto do

  41.制定规则make the rules

  42.留长/ 短发 keep one’s hair long/short

  43.让某人/某物保持某种状态keep sb/sth adj

  44.让某人做某事 keep sb doingsth.

  45.做...有乐趣 have fun doing

  46.学做learn to dosth.

  Unit 5 短语

  1.kind of = a little 稍微,有点儿

  2.be from = come from 来自

  3.all day 整天

  4.walk on… 用… 行走

  5.like … a lot = like …very much 非常喜欢…

  6.be friendly to sb.对…友好

  7.Let’s do…= Why not do…= Why don’t you do… 咱们做…吧

  8 .one of +复数名词..中的之一 one of them …他们中的一个

  9.a symbol of… …的一个标志

  10.forget to do… 忘记做…

  11.forget doing … 忘记做过…

  12.walk for a long time 走很长时间的路

  13.get/ be lost 迷路

  14.a place with water and food 有水和食品的地方

  15.be in danger= be dangerous 处于危险中

  16.cut down 砍伐

  17.over 100,000= more than 100,000 十多万

  18.be made of… 由…做成(物理)

  19.be made from…由…做成(化学)

  Unit 6 短语

  1.clean the room= do some cleaning 打扫房间

  2.read a newspaper/read newspapers看报纸

  3.talk on the phone (to sb) (给某人)电话聊天

  4.listen to a CD/ the radio 听一张CD/ 收音机

  5.use the computer 用电脑

  6. make soup 做汤;煲汤

  7.wash the dishes = do the dishes 洗餐具

  8.do some exercise 锻炼

  9.go to the movies 去看电影

  10.not much = nothing much没什么事

  11.join sb for sth / join sb.to do sth.与某人一起做某事

  12.eat out 出去吃饭(动态)eat outside 在外面吃(静态)

  13.I’d love to do… = l’d like to do… (I’d = I would我愿意) 我很乐意做...

  14.See you!=Good bye!再见

  15.atschool=in the school 在学校

  16.in a swimming pool 在游泳池里

  17.in a supermarket 在超市里

  18.in a library 在一个图书馆里

  19.go shopping = do some shopping = shop 去购物

  20.in the shop = in the store在商店里

  21.live with sb 和某人一块住live in...居住在...

  22.an American family 一个美国家庭

  23. the Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节;端午节

  24.make zongzi 包粽子

  25.watch boat races/ football games (on TV) (在电视上)看龙舟比赛/足球比赛

  26.any other+ n.(单数)任何一个其他的...

  27.read a story to sb 给某人读故事

  28.miss one’s family 想念家人

  29.wish/ hope to do sth 希望做某事

  30.wish sb.to do … 希望某人做某事

  31.best wishes (to sb.) 最美好的祝福给(某人)

  32.like … a lot = like … very much 非常喜欢… like...best 最喜欢...

  33.in the living room 在客厅里

  34.study for a test 为考试而学习

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