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小升初英语常见句型

时间:2023-08-24 12:25:03 泽彪 中小学知识资料 我要投稿
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小升初英语常见句型

  在英语学习中,句型是很重要的一点,句型就相当于英语的骨架,想要学好英语,想要英语考试取得高分,掌握句型就是必须要做好的一个环节,下面小编就给大家分享一些常见的英语句型,以供大家参考学习,欢迎大家的查看!

小升初英语常见句型

  小升初英语常见句型 1

  一、询问姓名、年龄

  1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?

  My name is ________. 我叫……。

  2. How old are you? 你几岁了?

  I’m 12. 我十二岁。

  二、询问颜色

  1. What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的?

  It’s yellow and white. 黄白相间。

  2. What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色的?

  They’re green. 绿色的。

  三、询问数量或价钱

  1. How many kites can you see? 你可以看见几只风筝?

  I can see 12. 我可以看见十二只风筝。

  2. How many crayons do you have? 你有多少支彩笔?

  I have 16. 我有十六支。

  3.-How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人?

  Three. 三口人。

  4.-How much is this dress? 这条连衣裙多少钱?

  It’s ninety-nine yuan. 九十九元。

  5.-How much are these apples? 这些苹果多少钱?

  They’re thirty-five yuan. 三十五元。

  四、询问时间或日期

  1. --What time is it now? 现在几点钟?

  -It’s nine o’clock.It’s time for English class.九点。该上英语课了。

  -It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed. 八点。该上床睡觉了。

  2.--What day is it today? 今天星期几?

  It’s Monday. 星期一。

  What do we have on Mondays? 我们星期一上哪些课?

  We have Chinese, English, math …语文、英语、数学……

  3.When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?

  --It’s October 1st, our National Day.十月一日,国庆节。

  4.When do you do morning exercises? 你们什么时候做早锻炼?

  --I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.--我们通常8:30做早锻炼。

  五、询问方位或地方

  1. Where is my toy car? 我的玩具汽车在哪儿?

  It’s here, under the chair. 在这儿,在椅子下面。

  2.Where is the canteen? 餐厅在哪儿?

  --It’s on the first floor 在一楼。

  3. Where are the keys? 钥匙在哪儿?

  --They’re in the door. 在门上。

  4.--Excuse me. Where is the library, please? 对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿?

  It’s near the post office. 在邮局附近。

  5. Where are you from? 你从哪儿来?

  --I’m from China. 我从中国来。

  6. Where does the rain come from? 雨是从哪儿来的?

  --It comes from the clouds. 它是从云层里来的。

  六、询问想吃的东西

  1.What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?

  你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?

  --I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup.

  我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。

  2.What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner?早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?

  --Hamburgers and orange juice. 汉堡包和橙汁。

  七、询问天气状况

  1.What’s the weather like in Beijing? 北京的天气如何?

  --It’s rainy today. How about New York? 今天是雨天。纽约呢?

  --It’s sunny and hot. 今天是晴天,天气很热。

  八、询问身体状况或情绪

  1. How do you feel? 你感觉如何?

  I feel sick. 我觉得不舒服。

  2. What’s the matter? 怎么了?

  My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.我的喉咙疼。

  3. How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. 你好吗,莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。

  I failed the math test. 我的数学考试没有通过。

  九、询问职业、身份或人物

  1.What’s your father / mother? 你的'父亲 / 母亲是做什么的?

  He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher.他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。

  2.What does your mother / father do? 你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?

  She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.

  她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。

  3.Who’s that man / woman? 那位男士 / 女士是谁?

  He’s my father. / She’s my mother. 他是我父亲。 / 她是我母亲。

  4.Who’s this boy / girl? 那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?

  He’s my brother. / She’s my sister.--他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。

  5.Who’s your art teacher? 你们的美术老师是谁?

  Miss Wang. 王老师。

  What’s she like? 她长什么样儿?

  She’s young and thin. 她很年轻、苗条。

  小升初英语常见句型 2

  一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.

  没有比接受教育更重要的事。

  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.

  (再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)

  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

  四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)

  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)

  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)

  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)

  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution.

  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)

  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.

  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)

  例句:So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.

  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。

  十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)

  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

  The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)

  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.

  你愈努力,你愈进步。

  The more books we read, the more learned we become.

  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。

  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够……

  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)

  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.

  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)

  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)

  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的.时候了。

  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)

  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)

  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.

  没有人不渴望上大学。

  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)

  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.

  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。

  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)

  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)

  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)

  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)

  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it.

  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)

  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.

  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。

  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。

  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。

  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)

  例句:It pays to help others.

  帮助别人是值得的。

  二十四、be based on (以...为基础)

  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.

  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事)

  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)

  例句:Taking exercise is closely related t

  o health.

  做运动与健康息息相关。

  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving

  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)

  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...)

  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。

  三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)

  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

  How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

  遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)

  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

  我们的交通状况令人不满意。

  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)

  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.

  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害)

  例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。

  Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)

  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

  三十五、do ones utmost to + V = do ones best (尽全力去...)

  例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.

  我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。