2017中考英语完形填空答题技巧

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2017中考英语完形填空答题技巧

　　中考英语完型填空是许多同学容易失分的题型，yjbys小编整理了中考英语完形填空答题技巧，供同学们参考，希望对同学们有所帮助!

2017中考英语完形填空答题技巧

　　完形填空的特点

　　1.以考查考生对短文理解的题型增多。

　　2.考查动词、形容词和副词用法与辨析的比例在逐渐加大。

　　3.对连词的`考查题也在增加，主要考查考生对行文逻辑的掌握及文句之间关联词的理解。

　　4.对时态和冠词用法的考查在逐年减少。

　　完型填空解题技巧

　　1.通读全文，了解大意。

　　完形填空题是一种有较高障碍性的阅读理解，首先应跳过空格通读全文，了解全文大意。通读一遍仍有模糊感觉，也很正常。考生切不可急躁，尽量稳定自己的情绪，再快速读一至两遍，注意短文中的关键词和中心句。

　　2.领会句义，斟酌选项。

　　考生应以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，综合运用语言知识，从4个选项中选出一项试填。试填时应做到瞻前顾后、综合分析、多角度思考。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。

　　3.复读全文，验证答案后，应再把全文通览一遍。

　　细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的'情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。

　　【中考英语完型填空练习题】

　　Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to__1__.

　　I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph__2__we realized we were__3__. Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand-new $20 bill. I was so__4__because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on__5__seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line. __6__ I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I__7__I had not actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just__8__out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.

　　My conscience(良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t__9__over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and__10__for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I__11__to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream in__12__that someone would say, “Hey. Jeff, why don’t you use the change__13__the pizza instead of that nice, new $20 bill?” I was not so__14__of my cash now.

　　For the next two years, whenever I was__15__of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “Don’t think about it.”

　　I have learned two things from this__16__ . Maybe I was a fool for__17__in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a__18__pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will__19__up with you.

　　This reflects the saying, “A coward(懦夫) dies a thousand deaths, a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “__20__” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.

　　( )1. A. say B. talk C. share D. explain

　　( )2. A. as B. while C. then D. when

　　( )3. A. lost B. tired C. hungry D. anxious

　　( )4. A. excited B. eager C. satisfied D. encouraged

　　( )5. A. rest B. food C. travel D. drink

　　( )6. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Immediately D. Actually

　　( )7. A. thought B. recognized C. noticed D. realized

　　( )8. A. walked B. left C. worked D. found

　　( )9. A. look B. get C. turn D. think

　　( )10. A. ask B. pay C. apologize D. send

　　( )11. A. refused B. wanted C. hoped D. meant

　　( )12. A. hope B. surprise C. anger D. fear