中考英语写作高级句型结构

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中考英语写作高级句型结构

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中考英语写作高级句型结构

　　◆强调句：

　　可以轻松地将时间、地点、原因、方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句。

　　It was not until I arrived home that I realized I had left the bag on the shop counter.

　　It was then that I realized the importance of English.

　　◆倒装句：

　　只要句中有介词短语或状语从句，便可将其提前，变成倒装句。

　　Only when I turned right at the crossing did that car crack towards me.

　　Only by this means can he escape from the big fire.

　　◆with引导的伴随结构：

　　可以将状语从句或并列句中的其中一个分句变成with结构。

　　With the sun lighting brightly and the birds singing clearly, I went to school in high spirits

　　He always likes to sleep with the windows open.

　　◆巧妙地使用非谓语动词：

　　可以将状语从句或并列的动词简化为非谓语动词。

　　Hearing that, the driver’s wife quickly added that her husband often talked nonsense after drinking.

　　◆恰到好处的被动句：

　　适合应用于较简短的句子，这样显得语言简洁生动，宾语一般是nothing、anything、everything等不定代词。

　　I searched all my pockets, but nothing was found。

　　◆感叹句：

　　通常用于开头结尾活跃文章气氛，凡是“I feel ……”之类表达感情的句子皆可如此改造。

　　How terrible I felt today! I failed again in the math exam.

　　◆高级定语从句：

　　若定语从句中的动词带有介词，只需将介词移至先行词后。

　　We came to a place to which they had never paid a visit before.

　　◆进行时态：

　　有时会含有一定情绪，尤其要使用always这样的富含感情色彩的副词。

　　I am always feeling terrible when I take a bus.

　　◆what引导的名词性从句：

　　将动宾结构转化为此结构。

　　What he gave me, which I knew, was not only a Christmas present but also a heart full of love and a mind of my existence in it.

　　◆“数词+名词”变为“as many as+数词+名词”。

　　As many as ten years ago, my hometown used to be covered by forests

　　◆独立主格：

　　将主从句去掉连词，前句动词变为分词即可。

　　The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.

　　◆把简单句改成复合句：

　　适当的时候把两个简单句改成“too….to…”或者“so…that…”等高级一点的复合句。例如：

　　I was very tired. I couldn’t keep up with them.我们可以改成：I was so tired that I couldn’t keep up with them.或：I was too tired to keep up with them.

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