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英语写作句子技巧

时间:2017-09-12 19:31:18 英语写作 我要投稿

英语写作句子技巧

  对于英语,写作的能力也是很重要的,想拿高分儿,首先要摸透老师的喜好,引起“读者”的注意。而在写作中句子偏长恰恰会适得其反,这样容易让人漏听一、两个单词,从而影响对整个句子的理解,下面就是小编为您收集整理的英语写作句子技巧的相关文章,希望可以帮到您,如果你觉得不错的话可以分享给更多小伙伴哦!

英语写作句子技巧

  英语写作句子技巧

  1.是用一个单词代替一组意义相同的单词,比如:

  用forget(忘记)代替do not remember(没有记住)

  用ignore(忽视)代替do not pay attentionto(不注意)

  用now(现在)代替at this pointin time(此时此刻)

  用because(由于)代替due to the fact that(鉴于下列事实)

  2.省略同义词或近义词,比如在下面例句中,形容词important(重要的)和significant(有重要意义的),就是两个同义词(也可以说是近义词),我们可以省略important,只保留significant。

  The government project is important and significant.(这项政府计划是重要的,有重要意义。)

  The government project is significant.(这项政府计划有重要意义。)

  3.在不改变句子含义的前提下,省略所有可以省略的单词,比如在下面例句中,the cover of the book(书的封面)可以省略成the book cover,is redincolor(是红色的.)可以省略成isred。

  The cover of the book is redincolor.(书的封面是红色的)

  The book cover is red.(书的封面是红色的)

  现在我们把这三种方法结合起来,将一个冗长、绕嘴的句子,改写成一个简短、易懂的句子。

  University malls must be accessible and free from congestion in order that students,faculty and employees may have unobstructed passage throught hose area soft he campus.(校内道路必须是便于通行的,不拥堵的,以便让学生、教师和职员能够无阻碍地通过,到达校园的各处。)

  University malls must be free enough from congestiontoal low people to walk througheasily.(校内道路不应当拥堵,以便人们顺利通行。)

  4.最好的方法是以简单句为基础,配合适当的并列句和复杂句。简单句可长可短,通常要加些附属成分,如分词短语、介词短语、副词短语、不定式动词短语,以及节缩成分。

  一篇好文章的条件很多。除了内容丰富和组织紧密之外,词汇的运用和句子的处理,也起着决定性作用。句子可长可短,同一件事,可以用不同的句式表达。如果句子清一色是简单句,文章必定很单调乏味。如果全篇充满了冗长的复杂句,读起来也很费力。

  最好的方法是以简单句为基础,配合适当的并列句和复杂句。简单句可长可短,通常要加些附属成分,如分词短语、介词短语、副词短语、不定式动词短语,以及节缩成分。总之,各位在参加同等学力考试的时候可根据情况,使句子多样化,使文章灵活多姿。例如下列五个句子的基本概念一样,但是句式不同,内容重点也有些差别:

  (1) The goats grazed peacefully in the farm and were unaware of the approaching hunter. (并列分句(1) 2)

  (2) Grazing peacefully, the goats in the farm were unaware of the approaching hunter. (现在分语短语 简单句)

  (3) In the farm, the goats grazed peacefully and were unaware of the approaching hunter. (副词短语 并列分句(1)-(2) )

  (4) There were goats grazing peacefully in the farm, unaware of the approaching hunter. (简单句 形容语短语)

  (5) As the goats grazed peacefully in the farm, they were unaware of the approaching hunter. (原因副词从句 主句)

  (1)和(5)的句式最常见;如果加上其他三种互相交替,句子不是更多样化吗?最后,看看这两个句子要如何多样化呢?

  (6) The young pilot was on his first overseas training.

  (7) He felt very uneasy.

  (a) The young pilot on his first overseas training felt very uneasy.

  (b) The young pilot felt very uneasy during his first overseas training.

  (c) The young pilot's first overseas training made him feel very uneasy.

  (d) Extreme uneasiness seized the young pilot on his first overseas training.

  (e) The young pilot was on his first overseas training, feeling very uneasy.

  (f) It being his first overseas training, the young pilot felt very uneasy.

  (g) Being on his first overseas training, the young pilot felt very uneasy.

  (h) The young pilot was on his first overseas training and felt very uneasy.

  (i) The young pilot, who was on his first overseas training, felt very uneasy.

  (j) When the young pilot was on his/first overseas trainging, he felt very uneasy.

  (k) As the young pilot was on his first overseas training, he felt very uneasy.

  (l) The young pilot was on his first overseas training, so that he felt very uneasy.

  在上述12个句子中,(a)-(g)是简单句;(h)是并列句;(i)-(l)是复杂句。简单句除(b)和(g)之外,其他五样,用的人并不多。人们最喜欢采用复杂句,尤其是(j)和(k)这两款;接着便是并列句(h)。如果大多数人的句子只限于(b),(g), (h), (j)和(k)这五种,而其他的则弃如敝屣,不是很可惜吗?

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