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大学英语写作基本句式

时间:2018-02-07 16:32:07 英语写作 我要投稿

大学英语写作基本句式

  每一种句型换上不同的语言对象,可以用在笔筒的场合,为了帮助大家提升英语写作能力,小编整理了一些英语句型,欢迎大家阅读!

  细节支持句式

  I. 举例说明

  279. … is often cited as an example

  280. A good case in point is

  281. This offers a typical example

  285. … for one,

  292. The case is only an example

  293. Suppose that

  295. Just think of

  296. Just imagine what would be like if

  II. 事实证明

  299. No one can deny the fact

  300. We must face the fact

  302. Yet it can’t change the fact

  305. There is strong evidence that

  306. All reliable data justify the view

  III. 数据引用

  323. … increased / decreased by X percent

  325. A report estimates that the number is half the national average

  326. … the number has been more than doubled, as against

  328. More than three-quarter people preferred

  330. the rate has reached an average of X percent

  承上启下句式

  I. 承上阐述

  333. To understand the truth of …, it is important to see

  334. To get a sense of how …, we must turn first to

  335. To illustrate this point, let us consider

  336. A study of … will make this point clear

  II. 深入阐述

  337. But that is only part of the story

  338. Another equally important aspect is

  339. Closely connected with this is

  340. … may further be supported by

  341. … is but one of many effects. Another is …

  342. besides, other ways are

  III. 反面阐述

  343. Despite the difficulty

  344. On the other hand

  345. Rather than

  346. But the opposite is usually true

  用于图表说明的`常用词语和句式

  1). 用于图表说明的常用词语和一般句式

  table, graph, chart, diagram, figure, statistics, rise, increase, decrease, decline, fall, drop, double, triple, half the number, percentage, …

  chart

  diagram

  The table shows the difference between ….

  Graph

  Diagram

  From the table we can see clearly that …

  Graph

  diagram

  As is shown in the chart … …

  table

  graph

  Therefore,

  Thus,

  In conclusion, it can be concluded/we may say that ….

  Finally,

  The table (diagram, graph…) presents (indicates / shows ) the data (statistics / figures about

  The above data can be interpreted as follows. AS is shown in the table, …

  It can be seen from the table that, ….

  From the data presented in the table we can conclude that ….

  The data prove that ….

  minimal

  slight

  sudden

  slow drop

  dramatic decline

  steady fall

  steep reduction

  There was a (very) gradual fluctuation (波动)

  large increase

  rapid rise

  sharp

  small

  marked

  描述图表常用的概括性句型通常用于开篇和结尾

  e.g. This table provides several important points of comparison between the two key university.

  The two graph depict the same thing seen in two different ways. The first diagram simply record …. The second graph shows s new light on …

  The key findings taken from the survey are as follows: ….

  2). 表达倍数与比例关系的句型

  近年来图表作文经常出现,考生需要熟悉和掌握一些常用的句型来表示图表,分析和表达数据间的倍数和比例。

  e.g. Asia ranks both in area and in population among the seven continents. Europe is second to Asia in population, but in area it is the last but one.

  We all hope that a country’s population should be in proportion to its area. Unfortunately, the reality often goes against our will.

  A is by far the larger university being over three times as big as B.

  And in August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79 percent as compared with the number of January.

  3). 引用图表内容的过渡句型

  图表作文经常使用as从句作解释性描述的过渡

  This table provides several important points of comparison between the two universities . As can be indicated in the table, the housing space for the staff of A in 1995 was 34500 square meters, which nearly doubled the B’s corresponding figure.

  As we could find out in this unit, his plan was not quite as he had expected.

  As has revealed in the graph, …

  As the survey results show, …

  文章开头句式

  I . 对立法

  1. When asked about … most people say

  2. When it comes to … some people think

  3. There is a public debate today

  4. Now it is widely believed

  5. To the general public

  6. Now a lot of people feel

  7. In reaction to the idea, some people say

  8. … is a common way of…, but is it wise one …

  9. These days we often hear

  10. We are often shown these days

  II . 现象法

  11. Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern

  12. Recently the problem has been brought into focus

  13. Many people have been faced with the problem

  14. One of the searching questions facing our world is

  15. One of the biggest issues many people talk about is

  16. Now most dangerous for our society is

  17. Inflation is another bitter truth we have to face now

  18. An acute shortage of … is now under day

  19. Here and there across the country

  20. With the rapid development of

  21. nowadays there is a growing tendency

  22. In recent few years there is a sudden increase

  23. Any visitor to this city would be surprised