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初中英语词汇分类

时间:2017-11-23 17:30:52 英语词汇 我要投稿

初中英语词汇分类

  初中英语单词重点词汇分类,分成日期、时间、交通工具、职业、地点、城市、数字和特殊搭配,看看下面吧!

  初中英语词汇分类

  1.dates(日期)

  1、 一周7天:

  (on) Monday  Tuesday  Wednesday  Thursday  Friday  Saturday  Sunday

  2、 一年12个月

  (on) January  February  March  April  May  June  July August  September

  October  November   December

  3、 yesterday    today   tomorrow    The day before yesterday  The day efter tomorrow

  4、 year   month   day    last(next) year    last(next) month    yesterday

  5、 week   weekend     last(next) week    last(next) weekend  weekday

  last night       last time

  6、 hour  minute  second  past  now(at the moment)  future(in the future)

  7、 Good morning     Good afternoon     Good evening    Good night

  in the (morning  afternoon   evening )  on Monday morning    on January 1st

  What day is it today ?----- It’s Wednesday.     What’s the date today?------It’s  May 2nd.

  When were you born?------ I was born in 1992 或者I was born on March 13th, 1993.

  8:一天三餐:Have breakfast  Have lunch  Have supper(dinner)

  2. 时间(time)

  7.05   five past seven/ seven o five          7.10  ten past seven/ seven ten

  7.15  a quarter past seven/seven fifteen     7.30 half past seven/ seven thirty

  7.45  a quarter to eight/ seven forty-five      7.00   seven o’clock/ seven

  7.35  twenty-five to eight/ seven thirty-five    7.50  ten to eight/ seven fifty

  7.55   five to eight / seven fifty-five

  One day and a half 一天半  two weeks and a half 两周半   three years and a half 三年半  What time is it now ?  It’s …      What time do you usually get up?  At 7.10

  3. transports(交通工具)

  (by)car 小汽车      bus 公共汽车     bike自行车      taxi 出租车    ship 轮船   plane 飞机

  on foot(walk) 走路,散步      boat  小船       train  火车     Subway地铁

  How do you usually go to school?   How can you get to Foshan?

  4. jobs、occupation(职业)

  farmer 农民    cook 厨师      doctor 医生        nurse 护士      postman  邮递员  worker 工人        soldier 士兵     teacher  教师      cleaner  清洁工

  driver 司机      reporter  记者

  gardener  园丁  dancer 舞蹈者      singer  歌手   lawyer 律师      painter 画家

  coach  教练     inventor  发明家   musician  音乐家  policeman警察    actor /actress 演员     engineer 工程师       scientist  科学家   waiter / waitress  (餐厅)服务员      pupil  小学生     (Middle school)student (中)学生

  manager  经理      salesman/saleswoman 信贷员       model  模特儿

  athlete 运动员    librarian图书管理员   door(gate) keeper 门卫factory worker  工厂工人    guide 导游    film star  电影明星

  What’s your job?       What do you do?       What are you?

  5. places:

  school学校    classroom教室    gym体育馆   playground操场   library图书馆    shop商店   restaurant餐馆    hotel酒店     home家      farm农场     factory工厂 hospital医院        teachers’ office教师办公室         bookshop/bookstore 书店  theatre剧院  reading-room阅览室    school building教学楼      swimming pool游泳池  university 大学   fruit shop水果店  bus-stop/bus station车站underground station地铁站  Church教堂   park 公园  concert音乐会   movie电影  room房间  house屋子  street街道

  方向:east东方  south南方   west西方   north北方

  on the right/left在左/右边      inside里面   outside外面

  6.countries:

  Country              Nationality     Language      Capital

  China/the PRC        Chinese      Chinese        Beijing

  Japan               Japanese       Japanese      Tokyo

  America/the USA     American     English       Washington D.C

  Britain/the UK        British English                London

  Australia             Australian       English

  Canada              Canadian      English         Ottawa

  France                French        French         Paris

  Germany             German        German

  Russia                Russian        Russian       Moscow

  Italy                  Italian          Italian          Rome

  Spain                 Spaniard       Spanish

  New Zealand          New Zealander   English

  England    London   New York   Hong Kong

  7.Numbers(数字)

  0---12:zero   one    two   three   four    five    six   seven   eight    nine    ten   eleven    twelve

  13---19:thirteen   fourteen   fifteen   sixteen   seventeen   eighteen  nineteen

  20---100:twenty   thirty    forty  fifty  sixty   seventy  eighty  ninety   hundred

  thousand  million

  第1---第12:

  first/1st      second/2nd    third/3rd    fourth/4th    fifth/5th     sixth/6th

  seventh/7th  eighth/8th ninth/9th     tenth/10th      eleventh/11th     twelfth/12th

  第13---第19:

  thirteenth/13th     fourteenth/14th       fifteenth/15th      sixteenth/16th

  seventeenth/17th    eighteenth/18th     nineteenth/19th

  第20---第100:twentieth/20th      thirtieth/30th        fortieth/40th     fiftieth/50th     sixtieth/60th

  seventieth/70th      eightieth/80th       ninetieth/90th     hundredth/100th    thousandth/1000th

  特殊搭配:two hundred     seven  thousand     three  million

  hundreds of    thousands of   millions  of

  twenty---one    thirty ---two     seventy--- nine    one hundred and four

  twenty-first/21st    twenty-second/22nd    twenty-third/23rd

  meter 米, kilometer千米,kilo 千克,

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