英语词汇

钻井业专业英语词汇

时间:2024-09-25 09:44:45 英语词汇 我要投稿
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钻井业专业英语词汇

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钻井业专业英语词汇

  A

  氨基三乙酸(NTA) aminotriacetic acid

  胺基 amino

  铵基 ammonium

  安全地层 safe formation

  安全试破 safe destruction

  安全钻井 safe drilling

  坳陷 down warping region

  螯合 chelation

  凹陷 sag

  凹陷地层 subsidence formation

  奥陶系 Ordovician system

  API模拟法 API recommened method

  B

  多靶点 multiple target point

  白沥青 white asphalt

  白油 mineral oil

  白云母 white mica

  半透膜 semipermeable membrane

  包被絮凝剂 flocculant

  包被 envelop

  包被抑制性 encapsulating ability

  饱和度 saturation

  饱和度剖面图 profile map of degree of saturation

  饱和盐水 saturated salt water

  背斜 anticlinal

  钡 barium

  苯环 benzene ring

  苯酚 phenyl hydroxide

  本质区别 essential difference

  泵压过高 overhigh pumping pressure

  比表面积 specific surface area

  比吸水量 specific absorption

  比重瓶法 density bottle method

  避免 avoid

  蓖麻油 ricinus oil

  边界摩擦 boundary friction

  扁藻(浮游植物) algae

  变化趋势 variation trend

  标准化 standardization

  标准粘度测量 standard visicosity measure

  表面粗糙度 roughness of the surface

  表面电位 surface electric potential

  表面活性剂 surfactant ,surface active agent

  表面能 interface energy

  表面粘度 surface viscosity

  表面抛光 sample surface

  Aibbs表面弹性 Aibbs surface elasticity

  表面张力 surface tension

  表明 verify /reveal

  表皮系数(S) skin coefficient

  憋钻 bit bouncing

  宾汉方程 bingham equation

  丙三醇 glycerine

  丙烯情 acrylonitrile

  丙烯酸 acrylic acid

  丙烯酸盐 acrylate

  丙烯酰胺 acrylamide

  薄而韧的泥饼 thin,plastic and compacted mud-cake

  薄片 flake

  薄弱地层 weak formation

  泊松比 poisson’s ratio

  剥离 peel off

  补救 remediation

  不分散泥浆 nondispersed mud

  不干扰地质录井 play no role in geological logging

  不均质储层 heterogeneous reservoir

  不均匀 uneven

  不可逆 irreversible

  不同程度 inordinately

  部分水解聚丙烯酰胺(PHPA) partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide

  C

  参数优选 parametric optimization

  残酸 reacted acid

  残余饱和度 residual staturation

  残渣 gel residue , solid residue

  测量 measure

  侧链 side chain

  侧钻水平井 sidetrack horizontal well

  层间 interlayer

  层间距 the distance between the two crystal layer, layer distance

  层理 bedding

  层流 layer flow

  差减法 minusing

  尝试 trial

  柴油 diesel oil

  长连缔合物 long chain associated matter

  操作方法 operation method

  超伸井 high deep well

  超深预探井 ultradeep prospecting well

  超声波 ultrasonography

  超高密度泥浆 extremely high density mud

  超细碳酸钙 super-fine calcium carbonate

  产层 production/pay zone

  产层亏空 reservoir voidage

  产量 production ,output

  沉淀 precipitation

  沉降 subside

  沉降速度 settling rate

  沉砂 sand setting

  衬套 sleeve

  程序 program

  成对水平井 paired parallel horizontal wells

  成分 ingredient

  成胶剂 gelatinizing agent

  成膜树脂 film-forming resin

  成岩性差 poor diagenetic grade

  承压 bearing pressure

  承压低 lower pressure resistance

  承压能力 loading capacity

  尺寸 dimension

  斥力 repulsion

  除硫效果 sulfur limitation effect

  除硫剂 sulfur elimination

  除砂器 desander

  触变性 thixotropy

  触变剂 thixotropic agent

  垂沉 sag

  垂直井 vertical well

  充气钻井液 aerated drilling fluid

  磁化 magnetization

  次生有机阳离子聚合物 secondary organic cationic polymer

  冲砂 sand removal

  冲蚀 flush

  冲刷 washing out

  冲洗 clean

  冲洗效率 cleaning efficiency

  冲洗液 washing fluid

  从…角度 from the standpoint of

  丛式井 cluster well

  稠化剂 gelling agent

  稠油区 viscous oil area

  稠油藏 high oil reservoir

  初步分析 preliminary analysis

  初始稠度 initial consistency

  初始粘度 initial viscosity

  初探 primary investigation

  处理剂 additive ,treating-agent

  粗分散泥浆 coarse dispersed mud

  粗泡沫堵漏工艺 coarse-foam plugging technology

  促凝剂 accelerating agent

  醋酸 acetate

  醋酸钠 sodium acetate

  窜流 fluid channeling

  脆裂 embrittlement crack

  脆性 brittle/crisp ,fragility

  催化剂 accelerant , catalyst

  萃取剂 extracting agent

  D

  达西定律 Darcy’s equation

  大段水层 thick aqueous formation

  大分子氢键络合作用 polycomplexation of hydrogen bond

  大灰量 mass slurry

  大井斜角 high deviation angle

  大块岩样 big rock sample

  大块钻屑 massive drilling cuttings

  大类 genera

  大理石 marble

  大砾石层 large gravel bed

  大量分析 quantitative analysis

  大排量洗井 high flow rate washover

  大排量循环 high flow rate circulation

  大位移定向井 extended-reach directional well

  大斜度钻井 big inclination/angle drilling

  大直径井眼 large hole

  代表性岩心 representive core sample

  单宁酸 tannate

  单体 monomer

  单相关分析法 analyzing method of single correlation

  单相关系数加权 coefficient weighted method of single correlation

  单轴抗压强度 uniaxial compressive strength

  氮 nitrogen

  N-羟甲剂胺 N-hydroxymethyl amine

  淡水 fresh water

  单向压力暂堵剂 unidirectional pressure temporary plugging additive

  导向螺杆钻具 stearable assemly

  导向器 guider

  等温曲线 isothermal curve

  低毒油基 low toxicity oil based

  低返速 low return-velocity

  低固相泥浆 low solid drilling fluid

  低级醛 low-grade aldehyde

  低粘土相泥浆 low clay content drilling fluid

  狄塞尔堵漏剂 diacel plugging agent

  滴定 titration

  底水丰富 basal water abundance

  底水油藏井 bottom water reservoir well

  第二界面 second contact surface

  缔合物 associated matter

  地层 formation

  地层出液量 formation fluid production

  地层破碎 straturn breaking

  地层倾角大 higher formation clination

  地层水 formation water

  地层损害 formation damage

  地面岩心压汞 surface core mercury injection test

  地下水 groundwater , subsurface water

  地应力 ground stress

  地质 geology

  地质构造 geologic structure

  淀粉 starch

  电测 electronic logging

  电导率 electric conductivity

  电荷 electricity

  电化学法 electrochemistry method

  电解质 electrolyte

  电镜分析 electronic microscope photos

  电位 potential fall

  ξ电位 zeta potential

  电性 electric property

  电泳法 electrophoresis method

  电子探针 electron spectrum

  调查 census

  顶替过程 displacing operation

  定量设计 quantitative design

  定向井 direction well

  定子 stator

  冻胶 gel

  动静弹性模量 dynamic and static elasticity modulus

  动力稳定性 settling stability

  动力学 kinetics

  动态滤失 dynamic filtration

  动切力 yield value

  动塑比 ratio of dynamic shear force/yield value to plastic viscosity

  堵漏 plugging

  堵塞 seal

  堵塞比(DR) damage ratio

  堵塞物 bulkhead

  堵水 water shutoff

  毒性大 high toxicity

  毒性污染环境 toxicity ruins the environment

  短过渡 short transition time

  短纤维 brief fiber

  断层发育 mature fault

  断裂带 faulted zone

  对策 countermeasure

  多产层 multilayered reservoir

  多分支侧钻井 multi-lateral sidetracking well

  多功能添加剂 multifunction additive

  多孔介质 porons medium

  多目标定向井 multi-target directional well

  多相稳态胶体悬浮体系 polynomial gel suspension system

  多元醇 polyatomic alcohol

  多元非线性回归 multielement non-linesr regression

  多元统计 multivariate statistics

  惰性材料 inert material

  惰性润滑剂 inert lubricant

  E

  二次沉淀 secondary precipitation

  二叠系 Permian system

  二甲胺 dimethylamine

  二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵 dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride

  二价阳离子 bivalent ion

  二开 second section

  二氧化碳(CO2) carbon dioxide

  二元共聚物 binary polymer

  F

  发气剂 gas-development

  发展趋势 development tendency

  反排解堵 plug removal by reverse flow

  范氏力 van der waals force

  范氏粘度计 fann viscosimeter

  返回 go back to

  方便钻井液复合粉 convenient mud compound powder

  方程 equation

  芳香烃 aromatic group

  防窜水泥 anti-fluid-channeling cement

  防腐 anti-corrosion

  防卡 pipe-sticking prevention ,anti-sticking

  防漏失 lost circulation prevention

  防气窜 anti-fluid-channeling

  防塌机理 mechanism of anti-caving

  防塌剂 anti-caving/collapse agent , clay stabilizer

  防止 prevent…from

  纺织 textile

  放空不返 loss of bit load with loss return

  放射性示踪剂 radioactive tracer tritium

  非均质 nonhomogeneity

  非离子 nonionic

  非牛顿流体 non-newtonian fluid

  非渗透性 impervious

  废泥浆 mud disposal

  沸石 zeolite

  分布 distribution

  分段固井技术 stage cementing technology

  分光度法 spectrophotometer

  分类 division

  分散 dispersion

  分散剂 dispersant

  分散介质 dispersion medium

  分析 analysis

  分形理论 fractal theory

  分形几何 fractal geometry

  分子 molecules

  分子间能量交换 energy exchange between molecules

  分子量 molecular weight

  分子链 molecular chain

  分子形态 shape of molecular chain

  粉尘 dust

  粉煤灰 fly ash

  粉末 powder

  粉砂质 aleuritic texture

  酚羟基的邻位或对位氢 p-or o-hydrogen atom of phenolic group

  封闭剂 sealing agent

  封闭稳定 good isolation

  封堵 formation sealing

  封堵剂 formation sealant

  封固段 interval isolation

  扶正器 centralizer

  氟硼酸 borofluorhydric

  浮力效应 effect of buoyancy

  孵化速度 incubation

  浮游植物 floating vegetation

  复合 combine

  复合离子 multifunctional ionic

  复合离子聚合物 amphiprotic/amphoteric polymers ,

  复合金属两性离子聚合物 composite metal zwitterionic polymer

  复合聚合物泥浆 compound-polymer mud

  复配方案 compositional formulation

  复杂地层 complex formation, troublesome region ,trick formation

  复杂度 complex rate

  复杂时效 outage time

  复杂情况 down-hole troublesome condition

  腐蚀 corrosion

  腐蚀电位 corrosion potential

  腐蚀速率 corrosion rate

  腐殖酸 humate ,humic acid

  腐殖酸钾(KHm) potassium humic

  辅料 auxiliary material

  负 negative

  负压钻井 underbalanced drilling

  符合 accord with

  符合率 coincidence rate

  副产品 by-product

  附加密度 addition mud density

  G

  改善泥饼质量 improvement of mud cake

  改性 modification

  改性淀粉 modified starch

  改性沥青 modified asphalt

  改造 refomation

  钙 calcium

  钙矾石 ettringite

  钙膨润土钠化 sodium modified calcium betonite

  干混拌技术 mixing technology

  干扰 interfere with

  甘油 glycerol

  锆 zirconium

  高分子 higher molecular weight

  高分子聚合物 macromoleclar polymer

  高分子絮凝剂 polymer flocculant

  高负荷 high load

  高级脂肪醇树脂 higher fatty alcohol

  高价金属阳离子 high valent cationic

  高角度微裂缝 high angle micro-fracture

  高矿化度地层水 highly mineralized formation brines

  高岭土 kaolinite

  高炉矿渣(BFS) blast furnace slag

  高密度钻井液 high density drilling fluid

  高难度 high challenge

  高粘度清扫液 viscous sweeping fluid

  高砂比 high sand ratio

  高温静置 quiescence in high temperature

  高温泥浆 high-temperature mud

  高吸水量树脂 absorbent resin

  高温高压流变仪 HTHP rheometer

  高效润滑剂 super lubricant

  高压盐水层 high pressured slatwater layer

  膏岩层 gypsolyte

  膏质泥岩 creaming mudstone

  膏状磺化沥青 paste sulphonated asphalt

  隔离冲洗液 spacer/flushing fluid

  隔离膜 isolating membrane

  各向异性 anisotropy

  工程 engineering

  共聚 copolymerization

  共聚物 copolymer

  共聚物类降粘剂 copolymer thinner

  狗腿 dogleg

  构造裂缝 structural fracture

  固化 solidification

  固化剂 hardener , curing agent

  固井技术 cementing technology

  固体团块 solid cake

  固相 solid phase

  固相含量 solid concentration

  固相颗粒 solid particles

  固相颗粒侵入 solid invasion

  固相控制技术 solid control technology

  固相损害 damage of particles

  固液分离技术 centrifugal separation method

  胍胶 guargum

  瓜尔胶 guar

  挂片失重法 weight loss method

  关掉电机 turn off the power

  光谱 spectroscopy

  硅 silicone

  硅粉 silica powder

  硅氟 fluosilicic

  硅铝比 ratio of silicate to aluminium

  硅酸钠 sodium silicate

  硅酸盐 silicate

  滚轮失重法 roller weight loss method

  国内外 home and abroad

  过渡金属 transitional metal

  过平衡压力 over-balanced pressure

  过剩浓度 residual concentration

  过氧化物 peroxide

  海绿石 chlorite

  海上 offshore

  海水泥浆 sea water mud

  海湾 bay

  海洋生物 marine animal

  含量 content

  含水量 moisture content

  耗氧量(COD) chemical oxygen demand

  耗氧量(BOD520) biological oxygen demand

  核桃壳粉 walnut shell flour

  核磁共振(NMR) nuclear magnetic resonance

  合成 synthesis

  合成基钻井液 synthetic base drilling fluid

  合格 eligible

  合理级配 reasonable distribution

  褐煤 lignite

  赫巴模式 Herschel-Buckley model

  黑色正电胶(BPG) black positive gel

  恒定滤失速率 constant filtration rate

  葫芦串 irregular borehole

  护胶剂 colloid protecting resistance

  护胶作用 colloid stability

  互层 interbeded

  红外光谱 infrared spectrography

  花岗岩 granite

  划眼作业 reaming operation

  化学螯合剂 chelating agent

  化学冲洗液 chemically washing solution

  化学结垢(沉淀) chemical precipitation

  环保型 environment friendly /acceptable

  环境保护 environment protection

  环空当量密度 annular equivalent density

  环空返速 velocity in annular

  环空压耗 annular pressure lost

  环氧丙烷 epoxypropare

  环氧氯丙烷(ECH) epoxy chloropropane ,epichlorohydric

  缓蚀剂 corrosion inhibitor

  磺化 sulfonation

  磺化酚醛树脂 sulfomethal phenolaldehy resin

  磺化剂 sulfonating agent

  磺化类处理剂 sulfonated additives

  磺化沥青 sulfonated gilsonite

  磺化沥青泥浆 sulfonated-asphalt mud

  磺甲基酚醛树脂 sulfonated methypheuo formald-ehyde

  磺酸基团 sulfonic acid group ,sulfo group

  灰色关联分析法 gray relative analysis method

  灰岩 limestone

  回归分析 regressive analysis

  回收率 recovery percent

  回填还耕 refilling for plowland

  火成岩 igneous rock

  火山喷发岩 volcanic

  混合金属层状氢氧化物(MMLHC) mixed metal layer hydroxide compound

  混合金属氢氧化物(MMH) mixed metal hydroxides

  混合纤维 composite fiber

  混合盐水 mixed salt

  活动套管 moving casing

  活度 water activity

  活性硅灰 activated grammite

  活性粘土矿物 active clayey mineral

  活性污泥法 activated sludge process

  宏观 macroscopic

  J

  基液 base fluid

  机械力 mechanical

  机械杂质 mechanical impurity

  机械钻速(ROP) rate of penetrate

  及时反出 timely return

  极限剪切粘度 high shear viscosity

  极限应变 ultimate strain

  极性基团 polar group

  极压润滑剂 pressured/extreme lubricator

  挤堵 squeeze

  激光多普勒测速仪(LDA) laser Doppler anemometer

  激光粒度仪 laser particle analyzer

  激活剂 activator

  技术措施 technical measure

  技术讲座 workshop for technology

  技术经济效果 technical-economic effect

  技术套管 intermediate casing

  季铵盐 quaternary ammonium, anionic group

  钾 potassium ,kalium

  钾基石灰泥浆 potassium base lime mud

  甲硅烷基化处理 methylsilicane

  甲基 methyl

  甲基硅油聚磺高密度钻井液 methyl silicone oil polysulfonate

  drilling fluid with high density

  甲醛 formaldehyde , methanal

  甲酸盐 formate

  加量 dosage

  加重剂 heavy weight additive

  加重泥浆 weighted mud

  加重钻井液“垂沉” sag phenomenon of weighted drilling fluid

  架桥粒子 bridge particle

  价数 valence

  监督 supervision

  碱 alkali

  简化泥浆处理 simplify mud treatment

  简介 brief description

  检查井 inspection well

  检测 inspection/monitor

  减轻剂 lightening admixture

  减阻剂 anti-friction agent , drag reducer

  剪切破坏 shear failure

  剪切稀释能力 shear thinning property , shearing dilution

  剪切应力 shear stress

  键 bond

  健康,安全与环境(HSE) health , safety and environment

  间隙 clearance

  降解产物 degradation products

  降粘机理 thinning mechanism

  降粘剂 thinner,visbreaker

  降失水剂 fluid loss agent/additive, filtration reducer

  胶结强度 bonding/consolidation strength

  胶结疏松 weak bonding

  胶囊破胶剂 encapsulated gel breaker

  胶凝 gelatify

  胶凝性质 jellyfication

  胶乳 latex

  胶体率 colloid fraction

  胶体稳定性 colloid stability

  胶质 gum

  交联 cross-linking

  交联剂 cross linker

  交联冻胶 gel cross-linking

  交换液 exchange fluid

  接近 concordant with

  结垢 precipitation, scale deposit , fouling

  结构可瞬时形成或拆散 quick formation and breaking

  结构强度 structural strength

  结合 refer to

  结晶 crystallization

  结晶水 crystal water

  接触角 contact angle

  接枝共聚物 grafting copolymerization

  解卡剂 pipe free agent

  介质 medium

  界面 interface

  界面胶结 interfacial cementation

  金属 metal

  金属离子 metal ions

  紧密堆积理论 theory of high packing

  近井壁 near-well zone

  近平衡钻井 near-balanced drilling

  浸出液 leaching agent

  浸酸改造 acidizing

  经验性总结分析 empirical analysis

  晶格 lattice bond

  净化技术 solid control

  井壁稳定 borehole

  井壁稳定 hole stability ,stable borehole

  井底 downhole

  井底静止温度低(BHST) low borehole static temperature

  井段 interval/section

  井径 well/hole gauge

  井径规则 regular and consistent borehole gauge

  井径扩大率 hole diameter enlargement rate

  井口 wellhead

  井漏 lost circulation

  井身结构 wellbore configuration

  井下安全 downhole safety

  井下复杂情况 down hole problem

  井斜 inclination

  井眼 well bore ,borehole

  井眼轨迹 well track

  井眼净化 hole cleaning

  井眼缩径 hole shrinkage

  井眼稳定 hole stability

  井涌 kick

  浸泡时间 soak time

  静切力(结构力) gel strength/static shear force

  静损害 static damage

  静态挂片法 static weight loss method

  静态滤失 static filtration

  静液柱压差 hydrostatic column pressure difference

  静置 quiescence

  静止消泡时间 static defoaming time

  静置沉淀 static settlement

  居中 centralization

  居中度 centralizer

  聚α-烯基  polyalphaolifen

  聚丙烯青铵盐 ammonium polyacryhoitril

  聚丙烯酰胺(PAM) polyacrylamide

  聚电解质 poly-electrolyte

  聚合醇 polyalcohol , polyol

  聚合物不分散泥浆 non dispersed polymer mud

  聚合物降滤失水剂 polymer filtration control agent

  聚合物三磺盐水泥浆 three-sulfonated polymer salt mud

  聚合物钻井液 polymer drilling fluid

  聚合物混油钻井液 poly-oil mixture drilling fluid

  聚磺钻井液 sulphonated polymer mud

  聚结稳定性 coagulation stability

  聚乙二醇(PEG) polyethyleneglycol

  聚乙烯醇(PVA) polyvinyl alcohol

  K

  卡森方程 Casson equation

  卡钻 pipe-sticking

  卡钻因子 stuck-pipe factor

  勘探与开发 exploration and development

  开发井 development well

  开钻泥浆 spud mud

  抗冲击韧性 toughness

  抗冲击性 impact resistance

  抗电解质 potential resistance to electrolyte contamination

  抗钙 compatibility of calcium

  抗裂程度 rupture strength

  抗温抗盐 heat and salinity tolerance

  抗压强度 compressive strength

  抗折强度 breaking strength

  栲胶 tannin , quebrocho

  克 gram

  颗粒 particle

  颗粒级配理论 theory of granulartity

  苛刻 rigorous

  可变形粒子 deformation particle

  可靠 inerrable

  可逆 reversible

  可溶性盐 soluble salt

  可压缩性 compressibility

  可用性 feasibility

  可钻性 drillability

  刻度盘 dial scale

  坑内密封法 seal in a pit

  空气湿度 air humidity

  孔洞 cavern

  孔喉 pore throat

  孔隙 pore

  孔隙度测井 porosity log

  孔隙压力 pore pressure

  孔隙液 pore fluid

  快钻剂 quick drilling

  矿化度 mineral salt concentration , mineralization

  矿石 ore

  矿物 mineral

  矿物组分 mineralogical composation

  矿物晶体 mineral crystal

  矿物油 mineral oil

  矿渣 slag

  扩散 diffusion

  L

  老化时间 ageing time

  老区 maturing field

  雷诺数 Renault number

  类别 category

  累计厚度 gross thickness

  累托石 rectorite

  沥青 asphalt ,gilsonite,bitumen

  沥青类产品 gilsonite and similar materials

  离心法敏感性评价 centrifugation sensitivity evaluation

  离心机 centrifugal machine

  离心机固控技术 centrifugal solid control

  离子 ionic

  离子形态 ionic forms

  粒度 grain grade

  粒度分布 particles/size distribution

  粒度分析 particles size analysis

  粒子 particle

  砾石充填 gravel pack

  连通性 formation communication

  连续提取法 continuous extraction

  两凝水泥浆 two-stage cementing cement

  两性离子 zwitter ionic

  裂缝 fissure

  裂缝壁 side of fracture plugging

  裂隙地层 fractured formation

  裂隙滞后效应 fracture lag-effect

  邻井 offset/adjacent well

  林产 forestry

  淋洗量 wash out amount

  磷 phosphorus

  磷酸 phosphate

  磷酸氢二铵 diammonium phosphate

  磷酸盐 phosphate salt

  磷酸酯 organic phosphate

  临界点 critical point

  临界环空流速 critical annular fluid velocity

  临界流量 critical flow velocity

  临界盐度 critical salinity

  零点 zero point

  零析水 zero free water

  硫 sulfur

  硫化氢 hydrogen sulfide

  硫化物 sulfide

  硫酸 sulfate

  硫酸钠 sodium sulphate

  流变参数 reheological parameter

  流变模式 reheology model

  流变性 rheology behavior

  流变性能改进剂 rheology conditioner

  流变学 rheology

  流动度 fluidity

  流动介质 flow media

  流动孔喉 flowing pore throat

  流动摩阻压力 flowage friction drag

  流动实验 flow test

  流动阻力 flow resistance

  流沙层 drift sand formation

  流态 flow pattern

  流体力学 hydromechanics theory

  流体输送减阻 accelerating fluid feeding

  流型 fluid type

  漏斗粘度 funnel viscosity

  漏失 lost circulation

  漏失层位 location of the thief zone

  漏失通道 porous media

  陆上 onshore

  卤虫 (甲壳类动物) crustacean

  卤水 bitter

  (luo) chromium

  络合 coordination ,chelate

  络合行为热效应 thermal effect of the coordination

  录井 log

  裸眼 open well

  裸眼井段 barefoot interval

  滤饼 filter cake

  滤失量 filtration

  滤饼电性质 electro kinetic property

  滤液 filtrate

  滤液侵入 filtrate invasion

  铝 aluminum

  铝酸盐 aluminate

  氯酚 chlophenol

  氯化钙(CaCl2) calcium chloride

  氯化物 chloride

  KCl溶液 potassium chloride solution

  M

  马来酸酐 maleic anhydride

  埋深 burial depth

  满足…需要 meet requirement of

  曼尼希反应 Mannick reaction

  芒硝层 chuco

  毛细管吸收时间测定仪(CST) capillary suction timer

  毛细管压力 capillary pressure

  酶 enzyme

  煤层 coal bed

  煤层气储层 coalbed methane reservoir

  镁 magnesium

  门限流动压差 threshold differential pressure of flow

  蒙脱石 smectite

  咪错基 imidazoline

  醚基 ether

  密胺树脂 melamine resin

  密闭液 sealing fluid

  密度 density

  密实 dense

  幂律模式 power law method

  敏感性 sensitivity

  敏感性流动实验 flowrate test

  膜 film , membrane

  磨铣 mill

  摩擦 friction

  摩擦付 friction couples

  摩擦系数 friction coefficient

  摩阻损失 friction loss

  末端毛细管阻力 terminal capillary pressure

  木质素磺酸盐 lignosulfonate

  模拟 analog, simulate

  模式(型) model

  目 mesh

  N

  纳米材料 nano-composite material

  纳米技术 nano-tech

  钠 sodium

  钠化 sodium treatment

  钠膨润土泥浆 sodium bentonite mud

  囊衣 capsule dressing

  囊芯 capsule-core

  内聚力 cohesion

  内摩擦角 internal frictional angle

  内泥饼 internal filter cake

  内切圆半径 inscribed circle radius

  内烯烃 isomerised olefins

  内源和外源颗粒 endogenous and exogenous granula

  内在因素 intermediate factor

  能量交换 energy exchange

  泥包 bit balling

  泥饼 mud-cake

  泥饼强度冲刷仪 mud filter cake tester

  泥浆处理 mud treatment

  泥浆跟踪剂 mud tracer

  泥浆配方 mud formula

  泥浆转化为水泥浆(MTC) mud to cement

  泥岩 mudstone , conglomerate

  泥页岩 shale , argillutite

  泥质膏岩 argillaceous

  粘度 viscosity

  粘度极大值 maximum viscosity

  粘度计 viscosimeter

  粘附 adhere

  粘附张力 adhesive tension

  粘弹性 viscoelastic

  粘土 clay

  粘土分级评价法 method of grading mud-making clay

  粘土矿物层间距(d001) crystal indices

  粘土矿物含量 clay mineral content

  粘土片 clay latice

  粘土膨胀 clay swelling

  粘土膨胀倍数 swelling ratio of clays

  粘土稳定性 clay stability

  粘性流体 viscous fluid

  柠檬酸 citric acid

  凝固点 freezing point

  凝析油 condensate oil

  牛顿流体 Newtonian fluid

  扭距 torque

  浓度 concentration

  浓硫酸 strong sulfuric

  浓缩 concentration

  O

  排列 line along

  排驱压力 displacement pressure

  排水 water draining

  剖面图 profile map

  泡沫流体实验装置 aerated fluid test simulator

  泡沫剂 foaming agent

  泡沫衰变机理 foam decay mechanism

  泡沫质量 foam quality

  泡沫钻井液 foam drilling fluid

  配方 formula ,recipe ,composition

  配浆时间 drilling fluid preparing time

  配位体 ligand

  配伍性 compatibility

  配制 madeup

  盆地 basin

  喷 blowout

  喷射钻井 jet drilling

  喷嘴粘度 nozzle viscosity

  膨润土 bentonite ,montmorillonite

  膨润土含量 bentonite content

  膨胀 swell

  膨胀剂 sweller

  膨胀率 expansion ratio

  膨胀性堵漏材料 expandable plugging additives

  硼冻胶 boracium gel

  硼砂 borax

  硼酸盐 borate

  偏心度 excentricity

  偏移 shift

  片麻岩 gneiss

  漂珠 hollow microsphere

  品种 variety

  平衡线膨胀率 equalibrium linear expansion value

  平衡压力钻井 balanced drilling

  评价 evaluation

  评价标准 evaluation criterion

  评价井 appraisal well

  平板型层流 plate laminar flow

  平均井深 average well depth

  平均线膨胀率 average expansion rate

  平均直径 mean diameter

  屏蔽环 shielding zone

  屏蔽暂堵技术 temporary shielding method ,barrier-building temporary seal incores

  破胶剂 gel breaker

  破胶性 breaking property

  破裂压力 fracture pressure

  破裂压力梯度 fracture pressure gradient

  破乳 break the emulsion

  破乳剂 demulsifying agent

  葡萄糖 glucose

  Q

  起到重要作用 play an important role

  起泡剂 frothing agent

  起下钻阻卡 blockage during tripping

  气液表面能 gas-liquid interface energy

  迁移 migration

  前置液 prepad fluid

  铅(Pb) lead

  潜在因素 implicit factor

  潜山 buried hill

  浅高压气层 shallow high pressure gas formation

  浅海 shallow-water , neritic area

  浅井 shallow well

  嵌段聚合物 block polymer

  欠饱和盐水钻井液 unsaturated salt water drilling fluid

  欠平衡钻井 underbanlanced drilling

  欠压实 uncompaction

  羟基 hydroxy

  羟基水 hydroxy water

  羟丙基淀粉 hydroxypropul starch

  羟乙基纤维素 hydroxyethyl cellulose

  强造浆软泥岩 high mud making soft shale

  桥堵剂 bridge additive

  切力 shearing force

  侵入深度 invasion depth

  侵蚀 erosion

  亲核化学吸附 nucleophyllic chemical adsorption

  亲水环境 hydrophilic environment

  亲水性 hydrophilcity

  亲油性 lipophilic

  氢 hydrogen

  氢氟酸 hydrofluoric acid

  氢键 hydrogen bond

  氢氧化钠 alkali

  氢氧化钙 calcium hydroxide

  清扫液 sweeping fluid

  清水 clear water

  清洗剂 cleaning agent

  蜻纶 acrylon fiber

  蜻纶费丝 nitrilon

  倾角 dip angle

  丘陵 hill type

  球形胶束 roundness glues

  区块 block

  屈服强度 shear strength

  屈服值 yielding point

  曲边三角形 curved line trangle

  取代度 substituted ratio

  取芯 core,coring operation

  取芯进尺 coring footage

  取芯收获率 coring recovery rate

  曲线 curve

  去除 wipe off

  醛 aldehyde

  R

  热采井 thermal production wells

  热分析 thermoanalysis

  热滚 hot aging

  热滚分散实验 roller oven test , hot rolling test

  热力学 thermodynamics

  热凝橡胶 coagulative rubber

  热效应 thermal effect

  热稳定性 temperature resistance ,heat stability ,stability

  at high temperature

  热重法(TG) thermogravimetry

  人工神经网络 artificial neural network

  韧性 tenacity

  韧性粒子 tenacity particle

  日产气 daily gas

  融合 amalgamation

  溶洞 cave

  溶胶 sol

  溶解氧 dissolved oxygen

  溶蚀 corrode

  溶蚀性孔洞 solution cave

  溶液 solution

  柔性棒状胶束 flexibility claviform glues

  蠕虫状胶束 vermiculate glues

  乳滴聚结实验 emulsion drop aggregation test

  乳化 emulsify ,emulsion

  乳化剂 emulsifier

  乳化钻井液 emulsion drilling fluid

  乳化作用 emulsification

  入井液 working fluid

  软化点沥青 softening point asphalt

  软泥岩 soft mudstone

  软件包 software package

  润滑剂 lubricant

  润滑仪 lubricity tester

  润湿反转 wetting transition , wettability reversed

  润湿性 wettability

  弱面 weak plane

  S

  塞流顶替 plug-flow displacement

  3r/min读值 3r/m reading

  三高一适当(3H1S) three high and one proper

  三磺饱和盐水泥浆 three-sulfonated-polymer-saturated-brine mud

  三钾胺 dimethyl amine

  三甲基单烯丙基氯化铵 trimethyl allyl ammonium chloride

  三维网状结构 three-dimensional network structure

  三乙醇胺 triethavolamine

  散射 scatter

  铯 cesium

  射孔 perforation

  射孔液 perforation fluid

  X-射线计算机层析技术(CT) computerized tomography

  沙砾岩 glutenite

  砂泥岩 sand shale

  砂岩 sand ,sandstone

  杀菌剂 bacteriostat

  筛管 screen pipe

  上泵容易 easy pumpability

  上部地层 upper formation /segment

  上古生界 upper palaeozoic

  上升趋势 escalating trend

  上下密度差 difference of densities

  上下限 top and bottom limitation

  上游领域 upstream

  扫描电镜 (SEM) scanning electronic microscope

  设计 design

  设计原理 design principle

  神经网络 nerve network

  深穿透射孔枪弹 deep penetrating bullet

  深度 depth

  深井钻井 deep drilling

  深探井 exploration well

  渗流 phase flow s

  渗漏 leakage

  渗透 peculation `

  渗透率 fluid permeability

  渗透率各向异性 permeability anisotropy

  渗透率恢复值 return permeability

  渗透水化 osmotic hydration

  渗透性地层 permeable formation

  渗析纯化  purified by dialysis method

  声波测井 sonic logging

  声幅值 acoustic amplitude

  生产能力 production capacity

  生态环境 ecology environment

  生物处理 biological treatment

  生物毒性 biotoxicity

  生物降解 biological degradation

  生物聚合物 biological polymer ,xanthan

  生物流化床法 biological fluid bed method

  生物滤池法 bio-filter process

  生物转盘法 biological rotary method

  实验 trail

  十八醇 octadecanol

  失水 water loss

  失重 weightlessness, weight loss

  时间推移技术 time delaying method

  石膏 gypsolyte, gypsum

  石灰 lime

  石蜡 alpha , paraffin wax

  石炭系 carboniferous system

  石英 quartz

  石油加工 oil refinery

  石油裂化 petroleum cracking process

  施工作业 field operation

  事故率 failure rate

  湿挤压 wet-extrusion

  室内模拟实验 simulating lab test

  室内实验和现场 lab and field

  室内研究 laboratory study

  室温 ambient temperature

  适量 defined amount

  适应温度 reaction temperature

  示踪分析法 mud filtrate tracer analysis

  释放 release

  收缩 shrink

  疏水性 hydrophobicity

  叔胺盐 tertiary ammonium salt

  数据库 data base

  数学模型 mathematical model

  数字模拟 digital analog

  塑料小球 plastic beads

  树脂 resin, colophony s

  束缚 irreducible

  束缚水 bond water

  衰变 decay

  瞬时滤失 instantaneous filtration , spurt loss

  瞬时速度 instantaneous velocity

  双层组合套管固井技术 pipe-in-pipe casing string

  双电层斥力 double electrode layer repulsion

  双分支侧钻水平井 bi-lateral sidetracking horizontal well

  水包油型乳化液 oil-in-water fluid

  水不溶物 water insoluble matter

  水层 water layer

  水化 hydration

  水化膨胀分散 hydrous disintegration

  水化抑制剂 hydrate control

  水泥环 cement sheath

  水泥浆 cement slurry

  水泥石 set cement

  水泥熟料 cement clinker

  水泥早强剂 cement hardener

  水解 hydration

  水解度 hydrolyzing degree

  水力学 hydraulics

  水基泥浆 water-base drilling fluid

  水敏性 water sensitivity

  水平井段 net horizontal section

  水平井段长 extended horizontal depth

  水平井偏心环空 horizontal eccentric annulus

  水平位移 horizontal displacement

  水溶性 water-soluble

  水溶液 aqueous solution

  水锁 water lock

  水眼粘度 bit nozzle viscosity ,Casson high shear viscosity

  锶 strontium

  四苯硼酸钠 sodium tetraphenyl borate

  四级固控系统 four stage solid control system

  四球机 four-ball instrument

  松弛测量法 relaxation measurement

  松散地层 unconsolidated formation

  松散吸附水 adsorbed water

  塑性粘度 plastic viscosity

  塑性水泥 plastic cement

  速度场 velocity field

  速敏 speed-sensitivity

  速凝 fast setting

  速凝剂 accelerator

  酸度计滴定法 acidometer titration

  酸酐 anhydride

  酸碱滴定法 acid-base titration

  酸敏 acid sensitivity

  酸溶性 acid soluble

  酸性条件 acidic condition

  酸性粘土 acid clay

  酸渣 acid-slug

  随钻堵漏 plugging while drilling

  顺利 go smoothly

  缩合 condensation

  缩合共聚 condensation-copolymerization

  缩径 hole shrinkage

  羧基 carboxylic ,carboxyl

  羧甲基纤维素钠(Na-CMC) sodium salt of carboxy methyl-cellulose

  T

  塔里木盆地 tarim basin

  太古界 archaeozoic

  滩海 tidal

  坍塌 slough /cave

  坍塌压力 collapse pressure

  坍塌页岩 sloughing shale

  弹塑性 plastoelasticity

  弹性力学 elastic mechanic

  弹性模量 elastic modulus

  探井 prospecting well

  碳化 carbonization

  碳酸钙 calcium carbonate

  碳酸氢根离子(HCO3-) bicarbonate ion

  碳酸盐 carbonate

  碳质 carbon

  羰基 carboxide

  陶粒 ceramsite

  套管 casing

  套管壁 casing wall

  套管居中 casing centralization

  套管开窗井段 window killing section

  套管外封隔器 external casing packer

  特低密度 ultralow density

  特性粘度 intrinsic viscosity

  梯度 gradient

  梯度多凝水泥浆 gradient multi-setting cement slurry

  提出 propose

  提取 extraction

  体积分布 volume distribution

  体积分散 volume ratio

  体积恢复当量 equivalent volume

  体系 system

  天然或人造 natural and synthetic

  填充粒子 filler particle

  田青粉 sesbania

  调凝剂 thickening time control agent

  调整井 adjustment well

  铁垢 iron dirty

  铁矿粉 hematite

  铁离子(Fe) ferrous ion

  铁离子稳定剂 ferrous stability

  铁落木质素磺酸盐 fer-rochrome lignosulfonte

  烃类 hydro carbons

  通井 drafting process

  同时 simultaneously

  同心环空 concentric annulus

  统计 statistics

  统计分析 statistics analysis

  投料比 rate of charge

  土酸 clay/mud acid

  钍 thorium

  途径 way

  突破 breakthrough

  W

  外部因素 external factors

  外源 exogenous

  完井液 completion fluid

  完善井 improved well

  完钻井深 total depth

  烷基化 alkylate

  烷氧基 alkoxy

  万能显微镜 all-powerful microscope

  维护简单 maintenance is simple

  危险区 dangerous zone

  微观 microcosmic

  微晶 micro-crystal

  微粒迁移 fine migration

  微裂缝 micro-fissure/fracture, microcrack

  微米 micron, micrometer

  微泡沫钻井液 micro-foam drilling fluid

  微膨胀 minimum inflation

  微生物 microbe

  尾管 liner

  位移与垂深比 displacement/vertical depth

  未动用石油储藏 undeveloped reservoir

  文献 documents published

  温度 temperature

  稳定泡沫钻井液 stable foam drilling fluid

  稳定指数 stability index

  稳态波动压力 steady surge pressure

  紊流 turbulence

  紊流顶替 turbulence displacement

  紊流剂 turbulent inducing agent

  紊流流场 turbulence flow flied

  紊流脉动 turbulent fluctuation

  无毒 non-toxicity

  无毒生物可降解润滑剂 non-toxicity degradable lubricator

  无固相 solidfree

  无粘土 clayfree

  无机 inorganic

  无机盐 inorganic salt

  无量纲因子 no-dimensional factor

  无味 odourless

  污染 contamination

  污水回注 waste water reinjection

  污油 sump oil

  雾化空气钻井 misted air drilling

  物理化学性质 phy-chemical property

  物性测量 petrophysical properties

  误差 measurement error

  误差反向分析 error reversed spread method

  X

  X-射线衍射分析 X-ray diffraction analysis

  吸附层厚度 adsorption thickness

  吸附等温曲线 adsorption isothermal curve

  吸附量 adsorbance

  吸附膨胀实验 adsorption swelling method

  吸附平衡 adsorption equilibrium

  稀硅酸盐 dilute silicate

  稀释剂 thinner

  稀释作用 dilution effect

  烯类单体 allyl monomer

  洗井 well clean-up

  洗井液 flushing fluid

  洗油性能 wash oil character

  细度 suitability, granularity

  系列化 systematization

  系统 system

  系数 coefficient, factor

  糠虾 shrimp

  下部地层 lower segment

  下套管 running casing

  下尾管 liner running

  先漏后喷 loss circulation followed blowout

  纤维 fiber

  纤维素 cellulose

  显示器 display screen

  酰胺基 amide group

  现场 flied ,rig site ,wellsite , onsite

  现场试验 field trial/test

  现场应用 flied using

  现状 current level ,present situation

  线性回归 linear regression

  线性石蜡 linear alpha

  线性α-烯烃 linear alpha olefins

  相 phase

  相对稳定指数 relative stability index

  相互缠绕 involvement

  相互关系 correlation

  香豆胶 fenugreek gum

  橡胶 rubber

  硝基腐殖酸钾 nitro-potassium humate ,nitro-humic potassium

  硝酸铈胺 (CAN) cerous ammonium nitrate

  消泡 defoaming

  消泡剂 defoamer , antifoaming agent

  消泡率 defoamed ratio

  消泡指数 defoaming index

  小井眼 slim hole

  携带液 carrying fluid

  携砂性能 proppant carrying capacity

  携岩性能 cuttings carrying capacity

  斜深 along hole depth

  协同抑制 synergistic inhibition

  协同作用 synergistic action

  纤维形态 fiber shape

  纤维素 cellulose

  先增加后减少 climb up and then decline

  相当长时间 considerable long time

  相应的 homologous

  新型 novel

  锌 zinc

  形成 transform into

  性能 property /capacity

  性能指标 property index

  修井液 workover fluid

  溴盐 bromine

  虚泥饼 false filter cake

  絮凝剂 flocculant

  续 continuation

  悬锤 suspending hammer

  悬浮特性 cuttings suspending characteristics

  旋转粘度计 rotary viscosimeter

  选择性堵水 selective water shutoff

  雪佛龙公司 chevvon company

  Y

  压差 differential pressure

  压差卡钻 differential pressure sticking (of tool )

  压耗 pressure loss

  压井液 well control fluid ,killing fluid

  压力激动 pressure kick

  压力降 pressure drop

  压力梯度不等 imparity pressure gradient

  压力系数 pressure coefficient

  压力异常 unnormal formation pressure

  压裂支撑剂 proppant

  压裂液 fracturing fluid

  压裂作业 fracturing work

  压漏薄弱地层 leakage of thin layer

  亚甲基 methylene

  亚甲基蓝吸附法 methylene blue test adsorption

  亚类 subgenera

  亚硫酸钠 sodium sulfite

  亚微颗粒 submicron particle

  盐度 salinity

  盐膏层 gypsum/slat bed

  盐粒 sized salt

  盐水 brine ,salt

  盐酸 hydrochloric acid

  严重 grave

  研究 research/study

  研究院 research institute

  研究与应用 study and application

  岩石力学 rock mechanic

  岩相学分类 lithologic division

  岩屑床 cuttings bed

  岩屑滚动回收率 cuttings roller recovery

  岩心端面 core edge

  岩心分析 core anylysis

  岩心流动实验 core flow test

  岩性特征 petrography character

  岩样 rock sample

  衍生物 derivate

  阳离子 cationic

  阳离子价数 cationic valence

  阳离子交换能力 cationic exchange capacity

  阳离子交换容量 cationic exchange content

  氧 oxygen

  氧化钙 (CaO) calcium oxide

  氧化沥青 oxidated asphalt

  养护温度和时间 curing temperature and time

  页岩稳定 shale stability

  页岩抑制性 shale inhibition

  液体非定常流动 fluid abnormal motion

  液柱压力 fluid column pressure

  一般性能 generic performance

  一开 surface section

  一氯乙酸 chloroacetic acid

  仪器 apparatus

  伊利石 illite

  伊蒙混层 illite/smectite formation

  乙烯基单体 vinyl monomers

  乙酰乙酸乙酯(EAcAc) ethyl acetoacetate

  抑制性 inhibitive ability

  抑制性差 poor inhibity

  抑制剂 inhibitor

  易坍塌泥页岩 unstable shale

  异常高压 anomalous pressure

  阴离子 anionic

  阴离子交换容量(AEC) anionic exchange capacity

  引发剂 initiating agent

  隐蔽性 elusive

  荧光 florescence

  荧光分析仪 fluorescence analyser

  荧光干扰录井 natural florescence interferes with logging job

  荧光级别高 high class of florescence

  荧光录井 fluorologging

  荧光强度 fluorescence intensity

  影响因素 effect factor

  影像检测 imaging recognization

  硬脆性泥页岩 hard and crisp/brittle shale ,fragile shale

  硬胶泡沫钻井液 ebonite foam drilling fluid

  应用 application

  应用表明 test and verify

  应力 stress

  应力敏感性 stress sensitivity

  永久性 permanent

  有机硅 organo-silica

  有机配位体 organic ligand

  有效成分 effective constituent

  玉米淀粉 corn starch

  预测 pre-determination

  预处理 foreprocess

  原理和优缺点 pros and cons

  原生裂隙发育 abundant in original fissures

  原子 atom

  游离油 free oil

  油包水型乳化液 water-in-oil fluid

  油层损害 formation damage

  油管 tubing

  油管钢 casing steel

  油气层 hydrocarbon reservoir

  油气层保护 formation damage control ,reservoir protection

  油气含量 hydrocarbone content

  油气水层活跃井 oil-gas-water active well

  油溶性 oil soluble

  油润湿 oil wetting

  油田污水回注 rejection of oil flied effluent

  油酯 grease

  油珠 oil droplets

  优化 optimum

  优化使用 optimum usage

  优选优配 optimum combination

  有毒物质 hazardous materials

  有害固相 harmful solids

  有机盐 organic slat

  有机盐溶液 organic slat solution

  有机质 organic matter

  有机酯类化合物 organic ester compound

  有助于 take benefit of

  优良 distinct

  又喷又漏 simultaneous happeness of loss circulation and blowout

  铀 uranium

  预胶化淀粉 pregelatinized starch

  预探井 exploration well

  缘 rim

  原油 crude oil

  云母 mica

  Z

  杂质 dirt , impurity

  在…范围内可调节 be conditional within

  在…之间 at a point with

  在低温低压条件下 under low temperature low pressure

  暂堵剂 temporary plugging additive

  早强剂 early strength agent

  早强增塑剂 early strength plasticizer

  造壁性 well building property

  造浆粘土 mud-making clay

  造斜井段 kick-off , build up section

  造斜率高 higher rate of building angle

  造纸 papermaking

  皂仁 soap

  增产/效 stimulation

  增粘剂 thickening agent , viscosifier

  增韧剂 toughness reinforcing agent

  增效剂 potentiating agent

  增注 stimulation of injection well

  张力 tension

  找漏 locate thief zone

  针对 on account of

  针对性 pertinence

  针入度仪 penetrometer

  珍珠岩 powder pearl

  蒸馏水 distilled water

  正 positive

  正电胶 positive electricity emulsion mud, cationic gel, positive colloid

  正电性 electropositivity

  正丁醇 butarol

  Lc50/96h值 half lethal concentration in 96 hours

  支撑剂 proppant

  直角稠化 right angle thickening

  直链饱和烃 straight chain saturation alkane

  植物胶 vegetable gum

  植物油 vegetable oil

  指数关系 exponential relation

  指数模式 power law model

  酯化 esterfying

  酯基 ester

  质量分布 weight distribution

  致密坚韧的胶膜 compact strong gel film

  制备 manufacture

  滞缓 attenuate

  滞流带 layer flow

  逐步回归分析 step regression

  逐步筛选因子 step sizing factor

  主链 main chain

  主题词 subject terms

  紫外线光谱 ultraviolet spectroscopy

  自来水 tap water

  自然伽玛能谱测井 natural gamma ray spectrometry log

  自上而下 from top to bottom

  自由水 free water

  中半径水平井 medium radius horizontal well

  中长筒取芯 middle-long coring barrel

  中生界 Mesozoic

  中性润湿 middle wet

  重量法 gravimtric analysis

  重铬酸钾 potassium dichromate

  重金属离子 heavy metal ion

  重晶石 barite

  重塞 weighty mud plunger

  主要因素 key factor

  注气井 gas injection well

  注水 water flooding

  注水开发 waterflooding extraction

  注入水 injected water

  助表面活性剂 cosurfactant

  助剂 assist/auxiliary agent

  助排剂 discharge aiding agent

  专利 patent

  转动 rotate ,rotation

  转轮实验法 roller mass loss method

  转动钻具 drilling pipe in rotation

  准螺旋 similar spiral

  浊点 cloud point

  自动加重技术 automatically weighting technology

  自流井 fountain well

  侏罗系 Jurassic

  综合评价 comprehensive evaluation

  总结 summarize

  总量 total content

  总体设计 general design

  纵向压力 longitudinal pressure

  阻力 drag

  阻力系数 resistance coefficient

  阻尼 damp

  组成 constituent

  组分 component

  钻杆 drill stem

  钻井管材 drilling pipe

  钻井过程 drilling process

  钻井所 drilling institute

  钻井完井液 drill in fluid

  钻井压差 drilling pressure differential

  钻井液 drilling fluid

  钻井液结构 drilling fluid structure

  钻井液密度 drilling fluid density

  钻井液排放 drilling fluid discharge

  钻井液配方 drilling fluid composition

  钻井周期 drilling cycle/period/term

  钻具 drilling tads ,drill stem

  钻具腐蚀 corrosion of drilling pipe

  钻具偏心度 excentricity of drilling pipe

  钻速 penetrate/drilling rate

  钻柱 drill string/pipe

  钻头 bit

  钻屑 drilling cuttings

  钻屑回收率 cuttings recovery

  钻屑污染 cuttings contamination

  最大井斜 maximum inclination

  最低程度 minimum level

  最佳值 optimum value

  最小二乘法 least square method

  最小值 minimal value

  作用机理 mechanism

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