英语四级翻译复习必背词汇

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英语四级翻译复习必背词汇

　　英语四级翻译题型是汉译英，长度为140个汉字。为了帮助大家备考英语四级翻译，小编整理了一些英语词汇，希望能帮到大家!

英语四级翻译复习必背词汇

　　古代典籍 Famous Ancient Books

　　《春秋》 The Spring and Autumn Annals

　　《史记》 Historical Records

　　《诗经》 The Book of Songs

　　《书经》 The Book of History

　　《易经》 The Book of Changes

　　《礼记》 The Book of Rites

　　四书： The Four Books:

　　《大学》 The Great Learning

　　《中庸》 The Doctrine of the Mean

　　《论语》 The Analects of Confucius

　　《孟子》 The Mencius

　　《山海经》 The Classic of Mountains and Rivers

　　《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica

　　《资治通鉴》 History Retold as a Mirror for Rulers

　　《西厢记　》The Romance of West Chamber

　　《三国演义》The Romance of the Three Kingdoms

　　《水浒传》 Heroes of the Marshes ; Water Margins

　　《西游记》 Pilgrimage to the West

　　《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions ; The story of the Stone

　　《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio

　　神话人物　Mythological Figures

　　八仙　　　　　the Eight Immortals

　　嫦娥　　　　　Chang’s ( the Chinese moon goddess)

　　伏羲　　　　　Fu Xi (God of Fishery and Husbandry)

　　福禄寿三星　　the three gods of fortune , prosperity and longevity

　　共工　　　　　God of Water

　　后羿Houyi (a legendary hero who shot down nine suns )

　　黄帝Yellow Emperor

　　夸父Kuafu (a fabled sun-chasing giant )

　　女　Goddess of Sky-patching

　　盘古 Pan Gu (creator of the universe )

　　神农 Patron of Agriculture

　　禹Yu(the reputed founder of the Xia Dynasty)

　　祝融 God of Fire

　　传统节日 Traditional Festivals

　　拜年 paying a New Year call

　　爆竹 firecracker

　　鞭炮 a string of small firecrackers

　　除夕 New Year’s Eve

　　春节 Spring Festival

　　春联 Spring Festival couplets (conveying best wishes for the year )

　　辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new ; ring out the old year and ring in the new

　　大扫除 year-end household cleaning

　　灯谜 lantern riddles

　　登高 hill climbing

　　端午节 Dragon Boat Festival

　　恭喜发财 May you be prosperous! / Wish you all the best !

　　观灯 viewing the lanterns

　　贺年片 New Year film

　　饺子 dumplings (with meat and vegetable stuffing )

　　龙灯舞 dragon lantern dance

　　庙会 temple fair

　　年画 New Year picture

　　年夜饭 family reunion dinner on Lunar New Year’s Eve

　　压岁钱 money given to children as a Lunar New Year gift

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