2017年医学考博英语备考词汇
医学考博英语考试在每年3月开考,留给大家备考的时间已经不多了。为了帮助大家备考,小编精心准备了一些医学考博英语词汇,希望能对大家有所帮助!
case 病例
incubation 潜伏
epidemic 流行病
fever 热
attack, access, fit 发作
coughing fit 咳嗽发作
to take to one’s bed 卧床
wholesome有益健康的'
symptom 病症
have a cold 感冒
have a cough 咳嗽
have a sore throat 嗓子痛
have a stomachache 胃痛
have a toothache 牙痛
have a fever 发热
have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通
flu 流感 asthma 哮喘
pneumonia 肺炎
hypertension 高血压
diabetes 糖尿病
allergy 过敏
feel dizzy 头晕
hygiene 卫生
to get vaccinated 接种
sick person, patient 病员,患者
sickly 多病
ailment, complaint 疾病
unwell, indisposed 不适的
ulcer 溃疡 faint 晕厥 dizziness 眩晕
to feel sick 恶心
to lose consciousness 失去知觉
concussion 震荡
coma 昏迷
diet 饮食
treatment 疗法
to get better, to improve 好转
cure 治愈
relapse 复发
medical treatment 医疗
medical instruments 医疗器械
diagnose (v) 诊断 (n)
diagnosis prevent (v) 预防
sterilize (v) 消毒
administrate a drug 开药
prevent and treat disease (v) 防治疾病
TCM 中医
chemotherapy 化疗
radioactive therapy 放疗
medical service 医疗服务
complain of (v) 主述
health checkup 健康普查
diagnosing and treating 诊断和治疗
consult the doctor(v) 咨询
remedy 治疗法
anesthetic 麻醉剂
local anesthetic 局麻
general anesthetic 全麻
incidence 发生率
mortality 死亡率
fatality 致命性
morbidity 发病率
stethoscope 听诊器
first aid 急救
therapy 疗法
anesthesia 麻醉
bandage 扎上绷带
dress 包扎
diagnosis 诊断
discharge from hospital 退院
case history 病历
admission to hospital 入院
soothe 安慰、缓和
recover 复原、痊愈
get an injection/have an injection/打针
operation 外科手术
transplant移植手术
have an operation 动手术
be admitted to hospital 入院
be discharged from hospital 出院
X-ray X线
MRI 磁共振成像
feel one's pulse 测脉搏
take one's blood pressure 量血压
take one's temperature 量体温
give a prescription 开药
make up a prescription 配药
take medicine/take pills 吃药
wound 创伤,伤口
lesion 损害 injury 损伤
rash, eruption 疹
spot 点,斑
pimple 丘疹,小疮
blackhead 黑头粉刺
blister 水疱
scab, boil 痂
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