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医学考博常见手术名称英语词汇(2)

时间:2018-02-12 09:41:27 英语词汇 我要投稿

医学考博常见手术名称英语词汇

  lens extraction 晶体摘除

  mastoidectomy 乳突切开术

  myringotomy 鼓膜切开术

  myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术

  nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术

  septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形术

  sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术

  submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术

  tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术

  General Surgery 普外

  appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术

  cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术

  cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术

  drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流

  enterostomy 肠造口术

  exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术

  gastrectomy 胃切除术

  gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术

  hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术

  hepaticotomy 肝管切开术

  hepatectomy 肝切除术

  herniorrhaphy 疝修补术

  ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎

  pancreatectomy 胰切除术

  portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术

  pyloroplasty 幽门成形术

  mastectomy 乳房切除术

  splenectomy 脾切除术

  thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术

  thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术

  vagotomy 迷走神经切断术

  Orthopedics 骨科

  amputation 截肢

  arthrodesis 关节固定术

  curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术

  excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术

  external fixation 外固定

  fasciotomy 筋膜切开术

  free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植

  internal fixation 内固定

  plaster cast 石膏管形

  plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定

  prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术

  reduction of fracture 骨折复位

  reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位

  repair if ligament 韧带修补

  replantation if digit断指再植

  skeletal traction 骨牵引

  tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术

  Thoracic Surgery 胸外科

  aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流

  closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流

  complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术

  dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术

  exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查

  heart transplantation 心脏移植

  heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术

  ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术

  lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除

  local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术

  parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus

  食管部分切除、重建

  repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术

  repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术

  repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补

  pericardiectomy 心包切除术

  peicardiotomy 心包切开术

  pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术

  resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术

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