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常用考博英语基础词汇
考博不一定要过六级,但是考博英语要比六级难得多。为了帮助大家备考,小编分享了一些考博基础英语词汇,欢迎阅读!
有用,帮助
beneficial,helpful,useful,be a great help to,do good to,bring benefit to,be good for
方法
way,approach,strategy,method
观点
idea,belief,view,opinion
影响
affect(vt.),influence(vt.),have influence / effect / impact on
允许
allow,permit,be free to do
恢复,复原
restore,recover,bring back
阻止
prevent, stop, keep(sth / sb from doing sth)
花费
spend, take, cost,put in,make effort
知道,了解,意识到
know,be aware / concious of,realize,get information about
证实,表明
show,suggest,indicate,make it clear that
很大程度上,基本上
greatly,considerably,enormously,significantly,basically
提高,变好
improve,make better,enhance
采取(措施)
adopt,take some measure / step to ...
提出(政策)
propose,offer
废除,摆脱
eliminate,get rid of,do way with,dispense with
提供
provide,offer,give
任务
assignment,job,work,task
参加
join,take part in,participate in,engage in,get involved in,attend,be a part of
调整,调节
adjust,regulate,control
产生,创造
create,produce,make,generate,bring about,form
表现,显现出
show,display,demonstrate,represent
确保
ensure,guarantee,assure(of),promise
最后
in the end,eventually,at last,finally
行为方式,做法
act,practice
一般说来
in general,generally speaking,by and large
能,会,可以
can,(would) be able to,have the chance / opportunity to do...,get to do
应该
should,be supposed to,shall,have to,must,be required to,it is necessary for sb to
上升,增加
(vi.) increase,go up,rise
(vt.) increase,raise
(n.) growth,rise,increase
下降,减少/小
(vt.) decrease,reduce,lower
(vi.) decrease,fall,drop,go / come down,decline.
(n.) fall,decrease,decline,drop
改变,变得,变成
change,alter,become(different / big / small...),get,grow
考博英语基础替换词汇
hardly necessary, hardly inevitable… 替换 unnecessary, avoidable.
indispensable 替换 necessary
sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in.
capture one's attention 替换 attract one's attention.
facet, demension, sphere 替换 aspect.
be indicative of, be suggestive of, be fearful of 替换 indicate, suggest ,fear.
give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换 cause.
There are several reasons behind sth 替换 …reasons for sth.
desire 替换 want.
pour attention into 替换 pay attention to.
bear in mind that 替换 remember.
enjoy, possess 替换 have(注意process是过程的`意思)。
interaction 替换 communication.
frown on sth 替换 be against , disagree with sth .
to name only a few, as an example 替换 for example, for instance.
next to / virtually impossible 替换 nearly / almost impossible.
regarding / concerning 替换 about.
crucial /paramount 替换 important.
第一(in the first place/the first and foremost);第二(there is one more point, I should touch on, that…);第三(the last but not the least).
affair, business, matter 替换 thing.
shared 替换 common .
reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits.
for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion.
Increasing(ly), growing 替换 more and more(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.)
Eg. sth has gained growing popularity. sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
little if anything或little or nothing 替换 hardly.
beneficial, rewarding 替换 helpful.
shopper, client, consumer, purchaser 替换 customer.
overwhelmingly, exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换 very.
assiduous 替换 hard-working
arduous 替换 difficult
underdeveloped / financially-challenged 替换poor(因为poor通常含有贬义)
demonstrate / manifest 替换 show
invariably 替换 always
perilous / hazardous替换 dangerous(写社会类作文时常用,说什么社会现象是不好的,有害的)
formidable 替换 difficult
quintessential 替换 typical(举例时常用,例如:a quintessential example should be cited that=for example; for instance)
distinguished 替换 famous
feasible 替换 possible
consequently, accordingly替换 so
individuals, characters, folks 替换 people ,persons.
positive, favorable, rosy, promising, perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good.
dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 替换 bad(如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换。)
eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most 替换 many.
注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that....同理,用most, if not all 替换 most.
a slice of, quite a few 替换 some.
harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 替换 think(因为是书面语,所以要加that)。
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