高中考试常考英语词汇
2017年 营部不再参加7、8两日的高考考试,改为1年2次,3年6次,取最高分记入高考成绩,由获得授权的社会机构组织考试。为了帮助大家备考英语,小编整理了一些高中常考的英语词汇,希望能帮到大家!
1.make( sb.) a promise to do sth. 许诺做某事 ; keep a promise守诺言;carry out a promise 履行诺言
2.be proud of=take pride in 以。。而自豪
3.provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物
4.make a purchase 买东西
5.for/with the purpose of 为了。。。的目的; on purpose 故意地
6.push…aside 把。。。推倒在旁边; push on 推动;推进
7.put aside 把。。放一边; put away 收拾好;put down 放下,平息 ; put off =delay推迟,延期; put on 穿(戴),上演; put out 出版,消灭; put up 举起,建造,张贴; put down 记下;
8.rather than 而不是; would rather do… than do… 宁愿做。。。而不做。。。
9.beyond (out of) one's reach 超出某人的能力
10.be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事; be ready for sth. 为某事做准备; in reality 实际上
11.by reason of( by reason that) 由于;因为
12.recommend sth. to sb.=recommend sb. sth.向某人推荐某物;recommend doing 建议做; recommend sb. to do 建议某人做
13.set a record 创记录; keep a record 保持记录; break a record打破记录
14.keep a record of 记录下来
15.refer to 查阅,参考, 提及,求助
16.have no relation to 与。。。无关; the relation between…and … 和。。之间的关系
17.for rent( sale) 为出租(出售)的
18.make repairs 修理; under repair 在修理中
19.It is reported that 据报道
20.live up to one's reputation 名副其实,have a reputation for 以。。。而闻名
21.request for 要求得到某物; at sb.'s request/at the request of sb. 应某人之邀
22.come/go to sb's rescue 来/去营救某人
23.make researches on 对。。进行研究; do research on sth. 对。。进行研究
24.without reservation 直率地 ; with reservation 有保留地; ticket reservation 留票 seat reservation预定席位
25.a nature reserve 自然保护; in reserve 备用的; All rights (are) reserved 版权保留
26.bear responsibility for 对。。。负有责任 ; on one's own responsibility自作主张地 ; take the responsibility for 负起。。。的责任
27.result in ( lead to )导致,造成。。。的结果; result from 由于,因。。。而起
28.in return( for) 作为(对)。。。的回报
29.rid oneself of 摆脱,去掉 be (get) rid of 摆脱,除去
30.the answer to a riddle 谜底; read a riddle 猜迷
31.ring sb. up=ring sb.=call sb. up=give sb. a telephone call=call sb.=telephone sb.=give sb. a ring 打电话; ring back 回电话;ring off 挂断电话
32.take a risk(risks) to do sth= risk doing sth.冒险做某事; at all risks/at any risk 无论冒什么危险
33.play a role(part) in 在。。。起作用; play the role(part) of 扮演。。。角色
34.make room for 为。。。 腾出地方 ; There is no room left for… 没有。。。的余地
35.root in 扎根于; be rooted in 起源于
36.rot away 朽坏;(身体)衰弱
37.rot off 因朽坏而断
38.go into one's routine 做自己照例做的事; the day's routine=daily routine 日常工作
39.in a row 排成一排; in rows 成排地
40.come to ruin 使毁灭;in ruins 荒芜地; fall into ruin 成废墟
41.break the rule违反规定; obey/follow the rules 遵守规定; as a rule一般来说; during the rule of 在。。。统治期间
42.run after 追赶; run for 竞选
43.rush through 匆忙通过; ( the) rush hour交通高峰时间
44.safe and sound安然无恙
45.on sale 在销售中
46.much the same 几乎一样
47.with satisfaction 满意地; to one's satisfaction 使某人满意的是。。。
48.be satisfied( pleased) with 对。。感到满意
49.say hello( sorry/good-bye) to sb. 向某人问好(道歉,告别);say for oneself 为自己辩护 ; say to oneself 自言自语
50.finish school完成学业
51.take/give a glance at 对。。。一瞥 at the first glance第一眼 glance at对。。。一瞥
52.go on doing sth.继续做同一件事情 go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事情 ; go on with 继续做某事
53.be good at善于 be good for 对。。有益;for the good of 为。。利益 It's no/some/any good +doing sth.做(干)是无()有用的'
54.graduate from 毕业于
55.grasp at 抓住;beyond grasp 某人不能理解
56.a great deal 大量 a great deal of +不可数名词 a great( good) many+可数名词的复数
57.offer greetings to sb. 向某人致敬
58.grow up 长大 ;grow into 发展为
59.on guard 在岗上; keep guard 放哨
60.guide sb. to a place引导某人到某一地方; guide sb. in(out)领着某人进(出)
61.get into (form) the habit of 养成。。。的习惯; break away from a habit 改掉一个习惯; out of habit 出于习惯
62.by hand 用手(工); from hand to hand 从一人手传到另一人手中;hand in 上交 ;hand out 分发; give(lend ) sb. a hand 给予某人帮助 on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面。。。另一方面
63.hang on=hold on 不挂断(电话) hang up=ring off挂断(电话)
64.have a word( a few words) with ; 和。。讲句话 have words with sb. 与。。。吵架 ;have much/nothing to do with 与。。。很有(没有)关系
65.from head to foot 浑身 head for 朝。。行走; hold one's head high 趾高气扬
66.be in good(poor,bad) health 健康(不健康);heart and soul 全心全意 ;learn sth. by heart 记住某事 ;put one's heart into 用全部精力做某事
67.can't help (to )do 不能帮忙做 can't help doing 禁不住做
68.say hello(sorry) to sb. 向某人问好(道歉)
69.help oneself to 随便用(吃);help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事; with the help of (with one's help) 在。。帮助下;help out 帮助(解决困难)
70.hesitate at/about/over sth. 对。。。迟疑不决 hesitate to do sth. 不好意思做某事
71.on /for hire 供租用 ;
72.hold back 阻止 ;hold on 坚持下去;hold up 举起; 阻挡 take( catch,get,seize) hold of 抓住
73.on holiday 在休假中 take(have/spend) one's holiday 度(休)假
74.be/feel at home 感觉舒适 ;on one's way home 在某人回家的路上
75.in honour of 为。。纪念。。。 pay (give)honour to 向。。致敬
76.in hope of( in the hope of/in the hope that) 怀着。。。的希望
77.be in hospital 住院
78.go hungry 挨饿 ;be hungry for 渴望
79.hurry away( off)匆忙离去; in a hurry 匆忙
80.speak ill of sb. 说某人坏话
81.impress(sth.) on/upon(sb.) 使某人对某物印象深刻;be deeply impressed by 对。。。印象深刻
82.out of question 毫无疑问; out of the question =impossible 不可能
83.increase to 增加到(指总数) ; increase by 增加了(指幅度)
84.for an instant 一瞬间 ;the instant( 名词词组当连词用引导时间状语从句 )=as soon as一。。。就 。。。; in an instant 立刻;马上
85.instead of= in place of 代替
86.intend to do sth. 企图做。。。intend sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事
87.with the intention of 抱有。。目的
88.take(have,feel)(no) interest in 对。。感(不感)兴趣 ; to one's interest使某人感兴趣的是。。。 ; with interest 怀着兴趣 ; be/feel interested in 对。。。感兴趣
89.introduce sb( oneself ) to sb.else 把某人(自己)向他人介绍
90.join…to… 把。。。和。。。连接起来; join up 连接起来 ;join sb. 和某人一起 ;join (sb.) in… 参加(某人)某项活动
91.play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑; make a joke about sb. ( sth. )以某人(物)为笑柄 ; make/take a journey to 到。。。去旅行
92.to one's joy 使某人高兴的是..
93.judge by(from) 依据。。来判断
94.jump off 跳下(离); jump onto 跳到。。。上
95.keep back 阻止 ;keep..in mind 记住 ;keep out 不让进入 ;keep up with 跟上 ;keep up 保持;继续 keep watch守望; keep one's promise 履行诺言
96.keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事
97.kick off 踢落;
98.of a kind 同一类的; all kinds of=of all kinds 各种各样的
99.get(fall)down on one's knees 跪下;bring sb. to his knees 迫使某人屈服
100.know of(about) (间接)知道;了解
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