2017年12月份大学英语四级必考词汇
英语四级的词汇,听力,阅读都是很重要的，四级需要基本单词4000,大家都能达到了吗?下面是小编整理的2017大学英语四级必考词汇，希望能帮到大家!
2017大学英语四级必考词汇
1.accelerate/ k’sel reit/ vt。(使)加快;促进
2.adequate/ ‘dikwit/ a。足够的;可以胜任的
3.adjust/ ’d Λst/ vt。调整，调节;校正
4.administration / dminis’trei n/ n。管理;管理部门
5.admission/ d’mi n/ n。允许进入;承认
6.admit/ d’mit/ vt。承认;准许…进入
7.advance/ d’va:ns/ vi。前进;提高 n。进展
8.advanced/ d’va:nst/ a。先进的;高级的
9.adventure/ d’vent / n。冒险;惊险活动
10.advisable/ d’vaiz bl/ n。明智的;可取的
11.affair/ ’fe / n。事情，事件;事务
12.affect/ ’fekt/ vt。影响;感动
13.affection/ ’fek n/ n。慈爱，爱;爱慕
14.afford/ ’f r:d/ vt。担负得起…;提供
15.afterward/ ‘a:ft w d(z)/ ad。后来，以后
16.age/ eid / vt。变老
17.aggressive/ ’gresiv/ a。侵略的;好斗的
18.aircraft/ ‘e kra:ft/ n。飞机，飞行器
19.alarm/ ’la:m/ n。惊恐，忧虑;警报
20.alcohol/ ‘lk h l/ n。酒精，乙醇
21.alike/ ’laik/ a。同样的，相同的
22.alloy/ ‘l i, ’l i/ n。合金;(金属的)成色
23.alphabet/ ‘lf bit/ n。字母表，字母系统
24.alter/ ‘ :lt / vt。改变，变更;改做 ……
25.access/ ‘kses/ n。接近;通道，入口
26.accidental/ ksi’dentl/ a。偶然的;非本质的`
27.accommodate/ ’k m deit/ vt。容纳;供应，供给
28.accommodation/ ,k m ’dei n/ n。招待设备;预定铺位
29.accompany/ ’kΛmp ni/ vt。陪伴，陪同;伴随
30.accomplish/ ’k mpli / vt。达到(目的);完成
31.accordance/ ’k r:d ns/ n。一致;和谐;授予
32.accordingly/ ’k r:di li/ ad。因此，所以;照着
33.abandon/ ’bnd n/ vt。丢弃;放弃，抛弃
34.aboard/ ’b :d/ ad。在船(车)上;上船
35.absolute/ ‘bs lu:t/ a。绝对的;纯粹的
36.absolutely/ ‘bs lu:tli/ ad。完全地;绝对地
37.absorb/ b’s :b/ vt。吸收;使专心
38.abstract/ ’bstrkt/ n。摘要
39.abundant/ ’bΛnd nt/ a。丰富的;大量的
40.abuse/ ’bju:z, ’bju:s/ vt。滥用;虐待 n。滥用
41.academic/ k ’demik/ a。学院的;学术的
42.account/ ’kaunt/ n。记述;解释;帐目
43.accumulate/ ’kju:mjuleit/ vt。积累 vi。堆积
44.accuracy/ ‘kjur si/ n。准确(性);准确度
45.accurate/ ‘kjurit/ a。准确的，正确无误的
46.accustomed/ ’kΛst md/ a。惯常的;习惯的
47.acid/ ‘sid/ n。酸;酸的，酸性的
48.acquaintance/ ’kweint ns/ n。认识;了解;熟人
49.acquire / ’kwai / vt。取得;获得;学到
50.acre/ ‘eik / n。英亩(=07亩)
51.adapt/ ’dpt/ vt。使适应;改编
52.addition/ ’di n/ n。加，加法;附加物
53.additional/ ’di nl/ a。附加的，追加的
54.address / ’dres/ n。地址;演说;谈吐
2017大学英语四级翻译必考词汇
1.成人夜校 night school for adults
2.在职进修班 on-job training courses
3.政治思想教育 political and ideological education
4.毕业生分酉己 graduate placement; assignment of graduate
5.充电 one’s knowledge
6.初等教育 elementary education
7.大学城 college town
8.大学社区 college community
9.高等教育 higher education
10.高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education
11.高等学府 institution of higher education
12.综合性大学 comprehensive university
13.文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts
14.理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering
15.师范学院 teachers’ college; normal college
16.高分低能 high scores and low abilities
17.高考(university/college) entrance examination
18.高校扩招 the college expansion plan
19.教育界 education circle
20.教育投入 input in education
21.九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education
22.考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
23.课外活动 extracurricular activities
24.必修课 required/compulsory course
25.选修课 elective/optional course
26.基础课 basic courses
27.专业课 specialized courses
28.课程表 school schedule
29.教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus
30.学习年限 period of schooling
31.学历 record of formal schooling
32.学分 credit
33.启发式教学 heuristic teaching
34.人才交流 talent exchange
35.人才战 competition for talented people
36.商务英语证书 Business English Certificate (BEC)
37.适龄儿重入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age
38.升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade;enrollment rate
39.总需求 aggregate demand
40.总供给 aggregate supply
41.企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture
42.企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image
43.跨国公司 cross-national corporation
44.创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
45.外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise
46.猎头公司head-hunter
47.假日经济 holiday economy
48.人力资本human capital
49.航空和航天工业aerospace industry
50.飞机制造工业aircraft industry
51.电子工业 electronic industry
52.汽车制造工业 car industry
53.娱乐业 entertainment industry
54.信息产业 information industry
55.知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry
56.国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
57.轻工业 light industry
59.制造业 manufacturing industry
60.垄断行业 monopoly industries
61.一个中国原则 the one-China principle
62.与时俱进 keep pace with the times
63.综合国力 overall national strength
64.共同愿望common desire
65.“走出去”(战略)going global
66.不结盟 non-alignment
67.单边主义 unilateralism
68.多边政策 multilateralism
69.多极世界 multipolar world
70.人口老龄化 aging of population
71.人口出生率birth rate
72.社区月服务 community service
73.道德法庭 court of ethics
74.盗用公款embezzlement
75.市场多元化 market diversification
76.市场经济 market economy
77.市场监管 market supervision
78.购买力 purchasing power
79.熊市 bear market
80.牛市 bull market
81.城镇化 urbanization
82.房地产 real estate
83.首付 down-payment
84.业主 home owner
85.个人购房贷款 individual housing loan
86.经济全球化 economic globalization
87.经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)
88.经济增长 economic growth
89.泡沫经济 bubble economy
90.关税tariff纳税人tax payer
91.宏观经济macro economy
92.货币投放量 the size of money supply
93.流动性过剩excess liquidity
94.经济过热 overheated economy
95.小康水平 a well-off standard
96. 总需求 aggregate demand
97.总供给 aggregate supply
98.企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture
99.企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image
100.跨国公司 cross-national corporation
101.创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
102.外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise
103.猎头公司head-hunter
104.假日经济 holiday economy
105.人力资本human capital
106.航空和航天工业aerospace industry
107.飞机制造工业aircraft industry
108.电子工业 electronic industry
109.汽车制造工业 car industry
110.娱乐业 entertainment industry
111.信息产业 information industry
112.知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry
113.国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
114.轻工业 light industry
116.制造业 manufacturing industry
117.垄断行业 monopoly industries
118.市场多元化 market diversification
119.市场经济 market economy
120.市场监管 market supervision
121.购买力 purchasing power
122.熊市 bear market
123.牛市 bull market
124.城镇化 urbanization
125.房地产 real estate
126.首付 down-payment
127.业主 home owner
128.个人购房贷款 individual housing loan
129.经济全球化 economic globalization
130.经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)
131.经济增长 economic growth
132.泡沫经济 bubble economy
133.关税tariff纳税人tax payer
134.宏观经济macro economy
135.货币投放量 the size of money supply
136.流动性过剩excess liquidity
137.经济过热 overheated economy
138.小康水平 a well-off standard
139.
140.山东菜 Shandong cuisine
141.川菜 Sichuan cuisine
142.粤菜 Canton cuisine
143.扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine
144.月饼 moon cake
145.年糕 rice cake
146.油条 deep-fried dough sticks
147.豆浆 soybean milk
148.馒头 steamed buns
149.花卷 steamed twisted rolls
150.包子 steamed stuffed buns
151.北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck
152.拉面 hand-stretched noodles
153.馄饨 wonton (dumplings in soup)
154.豆腐 tofu bean curd
155.麻花 fried dough twist
156.烧饼 clay oven rolls
157.皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg
158.蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg
159.糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks
160.火锅hot pot
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