高考英语阅读改错提升训练题 健康饮食
明天就要高考了，今天小编准备了一些比较有代表性的高考英语阅读理解题给大家考前练练手，希望可以帮助同学们在高考前尽快找到自己的做题状态。
健康饮食
维A 阅读理解(每题2分，满分8分)
(2012·广东卷)I have been consistently opposed to feeding a baby regularly.As a doctor，mother and scientist in child development I believe there is nothing to recommend it，from the baby's point of view.
Mothers，doctors and nurses alike have no idea of where a baby's blood sugar level lies.All we know is that a low level is harmful to brain development and makes a baby easily annoyed.In this state，the baby is difficult to calm down and sleep is impossible.The baby asks for attention by crying and searching for food with its mouth.
It is not just unkind but also dangerous to say a fourhourly feeding schedule will make a baby satisfied.The first of the experts to advocate a strict clockwatching schedule was Dr Frederic Truby King who was against feeding in the night.I've never heard anything so ridiculous.Baby feeding shouldn't follow a timetable set by the mum.What is important is feeding a baby in the best way，though it may cause some inconvenience in the first few weeks.
Well，at last we have copperbottomed research that supports demand feeding and points out the weaknesses of strictly timed feeding.The research finds out that babies who are fed on demand do better at school at age 5,7,11 and 14，than babies fed according to the clock.By the age of 8，their IQ (智商) scores are four to five percent higher than babies fed by a rigid timetable.This research comes from Oxford and Essex University using a sample (样本) of 10,419 children born in the early 1990s，taking account of parental education，family income，a child's sex and age，the mother's health and feeding style.These results don't surprise me.Feeding according to schedule runs the risk of harming the rapidly growing brain by taking no account of sinking blood sugar levels.
I hope this research will put an end to advocating strictly timed baby feeding practices.
【语篇解读】 本文关于婴儿喂养的时间提出了不同的看法，作者认为严格按照时间表喂婴儿是错的。
1.What does the author think about Dr King?
A.He is strict.
B.He is unkind.
C.He has the wrong idea.
D.He sets a timetable for mothers.
答案 C [考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“I've never heard anything so ridiculous.”可知，作者认为Dr King说的话是荒唐的，是错的。]
2.The word copperbottomed in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ________.
A.basic B.reliable
C.surprising D.interesting
答案 B [考查词义猜测。根据画线词后面的研究方式及结果可知，该项研究是可以信赖的，故选B项。]
3.What does the research tell us about feeding a baby on demand?
A.The baby will sleep well.
B.The baby will have its brain harmed.
C.The baby will have a low blood sugar level.
D.The baby will grow to be wiser by the age of 8.
答案 D [考查细节理解。根据文章第四段第三句可知，研究结果表明“到孩子八岁的时候，没有严格按照时间表来喂养的孩子智商要比严格按照时间表喂养的孩子高”，故D项正确。]
4.The author supports feeding the baby ________.
A.in the night
B.every four hours
C.whenever it wants food
D.according to its blood sugar level
答案 C [考查推理判断。通读全文尤其是最后一句作者希望不要再支持严格按照时间喂婴儿这种喂养方式可知，作者支持依据婴儿的需要来喂养，即婴儿想吃的时候就喂他。]
维B 完形填空(每题1.5分，满分30分)
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高考曾用材料：2009湖北卷
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There was once a man who lived by the side of the road and sold hot dogs.He was hard of __1__ so he had no radio—he had trouble with his __2__，so he read no newspapers and of course he didn't look at television.But he __3__ very good hot dogs.He put up a __4__ on the highway telling everyone how good they were;he stood on the side of the road and __5__ out to all that passed “Buy a hot dog;it is the __6__ in town.”
And people bought his hot dogs and he __7__ his meat and bun orders.He bought a bigger __8__ to take care of all the extra business.He finally got his __9__ to come and help him out with his __10__.
But then something happened， his son who had been well __11__ said，“Father，haven't you been listening to the radio or reading the newspapers or watching television?There's a big __12__ happening right now.The current business situation is __13__ in this country—we have problems with __14__—many people are unable to find jobs—high living costs，strikes，pollution，poverty，drugs and alcohol.”