2017中考英语阅读理解训练及答案解析
吃透文章的表层意思,结合上下文来推理,才是忠告英语阅读理解题的正确解题方法。下面是小编分享的中考英语阅读理解训练题,希望能对大家有所帮助!
中考英语阅读理解【1】
You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing a "banana person"? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me.
ABC means American–born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside — looking like a Westerner and yellow outside — looking like a Chinese.
Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.
But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民)of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C .N.Yang (杨振宁). H e got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.
68.“ABC” in this passage means “____________”.
A. three English letters
B. a kind of banana
C. Chinese born in America
D. Americans born in China
69.Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because _______.
A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside
B. they think like Westerners but look like Chinese
C. they were born in China but got to study in America
D. they like to eat bananas
70.He underlined word “blood” may probably mean__________.
A. 国籍 B. 血统 C. 爱心 D. 皮肤
71.N.Yang is mentioned (提到) here to show that ____________
A . American Chinese are great.
B. We love American Chinese.
C. Chinese people can win Nobel Prizes.
D. American-Chinese are not Chinese citizens.
72.This passage mainly talks about _____.
A. different kinds of bananas
B. overseas Chinese
C. the Nobel Prize
D. the life story of C.N. Yang
中考英语阅读理解【2】
Different countries have different customs. When you travel to another country, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “ . ”
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小费). It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite subject of conversation with the British.
In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.
In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.
Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in a conversation. A kind of body language that is used in one culture may be impolite in another.
73.When you travel to the USA, you don’t need to tip _________.
A. porters B. waiters C. actors D. taxi drivers
74.The missing sentences in the first paragraph should be “ . ”
A. Love me, love my dog.
B. He who laughs last laughs best.
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
75.The underline work “porters” in the passage means _________.
A. 搬运工 B. 清洁工 C. 接线员 D. 售票员
76.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.
B. In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.
C. In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.
D. In Japan you should not read the business card as soon as you get it.
77.What’s the best title of the passage?
A. How to tip.
B. Body Language.
C. When to Have Dinner.
D. Advice to International Travellers.
中考英语阅读理解【3】
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera.. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupe(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) came from Xipi and Er-huang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costtumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories , beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng ,Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor。For example , a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter .A Xiaosheng is a young man . A Laosheng is the comedy actor or clown. Dan is the female (女性)role 。 Jing,mostly male , is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting . Some of them are from the history book ,but most of them are from the literature , especially famous novels . The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy . They are sad and lonely . Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace . The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.
78.Beijing Opera’s singing is from _______.
A. Anhui and hubei B. Beijing and Anhui
C. the history book D. the literature and novels