上海高中英语阅读理解及答案

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上海高中英语阅读理解及答案

　　勤学苦练，是最踏实的英语学习方法。下面是小编整理的上海英语高考真题阅读理解题及答案，希望能帮到大家!

上海高中英语阅读理解及答案

　　2015上海英语高考真题阅读理解

　　(A)

　　Look to many of history’s cultural symbols, and there you’ll find an ancestor of Frosty, the snowman in the movie Frozen. It appeared on some of the first postcards, starred in some of the earliest silent movies, and was the subject of a couple of the earliest photos, dating all the way back to the 1800s. I discovered even more about one of humanity’s earliest forms of life art during several years of research around the world.

　　For example, snowmen were a phenomenon in the Middle Ages, built with great skill and thought. At a time of limited means of expression, snow was like free art supplies dropped from the sky. It was a popular activity for couples to leisurely walk through town to view the temporary works of chilly art. Some were created by famous artists, including a 19-year-old Michelangelo, who in 1494 was appointed by the ruler of Florence, Italy, to build a snowman in his mansion’s courtyard.

　　The Miracle of 1511 took place during six freezing weeks called the Winter of Death. The city of Brussels was covered in snowmen—an impressive scene that told stories on every street corner. Some were political in nature, criticizing the church and government. Some were a reflection of people’s imagination. For the people of Brussels, this was a defining moment of artistic freedom. At least until spring arrived, by which time they were dealing with damaging floods.

　　If you fear the heyday of the snowman has passed, don’t worry: I’ve learned that some explosive snowman history is still being made today. Every year since 1818, the people of Zurich, Switzerland, celebrate the beginning of spring by blowing up a snowman. On the third Monday of April, the holiday Sechselauten is kicked off when a cotton snowman called the Boogg is stuffed with explosive and paraded through town by bakers and other tradesmen who throw bread to the crowds. The parade ends with the Boogg being placed on a 40-foot pile of firewood. After the bells of the Church of St. Peter have rung six times, representing the passing of winter, the pile is lit. When the snowman explodes, winter is considered officially over—the quicker it is burnt down, the longer summer is said to be.

　　66. According to the passage, why did snowmen become a phenomenon in the Middle Ages?

　　A. People thought of snow as holy art supplies.

　　B. People longed to see masterpieces of snow.

　　C. Building snowmen was a way for people to express themselves.

　　D. Building snowmen helped people develop their skill and thought.

　　67. “The heyday of the snowman” (paragraph 4) means the time when___________.

　　A. snowmen were made mainly by artists

　　B. snowmen enjoyed great popularity

　　C. snowmen were politically criticized

　　D. snowmen caused damaging floods

　　68. In Zurich, the blowing up of the Boogg symbolizes__________________.

　　A. the start of the parade

　　B. the coming of a longer summer

　　C. the passing of the winter

　　D. the success of tradesmen

　　69. What can be concluded about snowmen from the passage?

　　A. They were appreciated in history

　　B. They have lost their value

　　C. They were related to movies

　　D. They vary in shape and size

　　参考答案：66. C 67. B 68. C 69. A

　　(B)

　　Scary Bunny

　　The Curse of the Were-Rabbit (2005) is the first full-length feature film made by directors Nick Park and Steve Box with their amazing plasticine (粘土) characters Wallace and Gromit. It won an Oscar in 2006, and if you watch it, you’ll understand why. It’s an absolutely brilliant cartoon comedy.

　　Cheese-loving inventor Wallace and his brainy dog Gromit have started a company to protect the town’s vegetables from hungry rabbits. However, just before the annual Giant Vegetable Competition, an enormous rabbit begins terrorising the town. It is attacking all the vegetables and destroying everything in its path. The competition organizer, Lady Tottington, hires Wallace and Gromit to catch the monster alive. But they will have to find the were-rabbit before gun-crazy hunter Victor Quartermaine who is desperate to kill it.

　　The screenplay is witty and full of amusing visual jokes. As usual, the voice of Peter Sallis is absolutely perfect for the role of Wallace, and Gromit is so beautifully brought to life, he can express a huge range of emotions without saying a word. And both Helena Bonham-Carter, who plays the part of Lady Tottington, and Ralph Fiennes as Victor are really funny.

　　To sum up, The Curse of the Were-Rabbit is an amazing film which is suitable for both children and adults. If you liked Wallace and Gromit’s previous adventures and you appreciate the British sense of humour, you’ll love this film. Don’t miss it!

　　70. In the film review, what is paragraph A mainly about?

　　A. The introduction to the leading roles B. The writer’s opinion of acting

　　C. The writer’s comments on the story D. The background information

　　71. According to the film review, “the monster” (paragraph B) refers to ______.

　　A. a gun-crazy hunter B. a brainy dog

　　C. a scary rabbit D. a giant vegetable

　　72. Which of the following is a reason why the writer recommends the film?

　　A. It’s full of wit and humour.

　　B. Its characters show feelings without words.

　　C. It is an adventure film directed by Peter Sallis.

　　D. It is about the harmony between man and animals.

　　参考答案：70. D 71. C 72. A