2024小升初英语阅读理解题库及答案

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2024小升初英语阅读理解题库及答案

　　小学生开始学习英语的时间越来越早，一年级就开设了英语课。小升初考试中，英语也是重点科目之一。下面是小编整理的小升初英语阅读理解题，希望能帮到大家!

2024小升初英语阅读理解题库及答案

　　小升初英语阅读理解题库及答案 1

　　Long,long ago people made the first lightening(闪电).But they had to keep the fire burning,for they couldnt start it again if there was no lighting.Later,they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark(火花).The spark could fire dry leaves.In this way they could make the fire again if it went out .Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦).They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again.After a few minutes they got a fire.

　　As years went by, people learned other way to make a fire.Sometimes they used the heat from the sun.They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.

　　About two centuries ago, people began to make matches.Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires.Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires.One of them is to use an electric fire starter.Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive then a box of matches, But it is very useful.

　　1. From the text we know that a spark can________.

　　A.fire and leaves

　　B.burn anything

　　C.burn dry leaves

　　D.keep fire burning

　　2. We can also get a fire by__________.

　　A.making a hole on a big piece of wood

　　B.putting the smaller stick into the hole

　　C.turning the stick hard for a while

　　D.all above together

　　3. Matches have been used ___________.

　　A.for about two thousand years

　　B.for about two hundred yearsxschu.com

　　C.since people began to use fire for cooking

　　D.since people used the heat from the sun

　　4. From the text, we know that _________.

　　A.electric fire starters are widely usedbbs.

　　B.people havent used matches since they had electric fire starters

　　C.today there are only two ways to make fire

　　D.some forest fires happen from lighting

　　5. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?

　　a.with a match

　　b.from the sun

　　c. from lightening

　　d.by rubbing

　　e. with an electric fire starter

　　A.a,b,c,d,c B.b,c,a,e,d

　　C.c,d,b,a,e D.d,a,c,b,e

　　A.but

　　B.and

　　C.so

　　D.or

　　3. The smile on my mothers face showed that she was _______with me.

　　A.sad

　　B.pleased

　　C.angry

　　D. sorry

　　4. Youd better _______the book to others.

　　A.dont lend

　　B.not to lend

　　C.didnt lend

　　D.not lend

　　5. The text is very easy for you. There are _____new words in it.

　　A.a few

　　B.a little

　　C. few

　　D.little

　　6. The box is________far for the boy______reach.

　　A.too....to....

　　B.to; too

　　C.so;that

　　D.no;to

　　7. May I use your dictionary? I want to ____a word.

　　A.look at

　　B.look for

　　C.look after

　　D.look up

　　8. ---Would you like some chicken ?

　　---_______.Ive had enough.

　　A. Yes, thank you.

　　B.No, thanks

　　C.Thats all right

　　D.Just fine.

　　答案：

　　1. C 解析：本题从第一段第四行可以得到答案。

　　2. D 解析：从第一段最后三行可以看出答案，前三个选项就是通过摩擦生火的三步。

　　3. B 解析：本题从第三段第一行可以得出答案。

　　4. A 解析：本题可用排除法，从最后一段可以把BC排除，文中并没提到闪电造成的火灾，所以D也不对，只能选A。

　　5. C 解析：从第一句看出第一句方式就是lighting,所以只能选C

　　小升初英语阅读理解题库及答案 2

　　阅读理解

　　There are many online food shopping sites(网址). This is very surprising. Things like CDs， MP3， magazines and DVDs sell well online. But it is quite different to sell food online because people like to see food with their own eyes. It is very important for people to buy fresh fruit and vegetables. People like to choose their food by its color. They also want to feel and smell it. But some people like to go to the same shop to buy food， because they think the food there are very good. So if the food is always good， they may also feel comfortable(舒适的) buying it online.

　　Boxes of fruit and vegetables have been delivered(运送) to homes around Britain for a few years now. Dried or canned(罐装的) foods are almost always the same， but things like apples are not. People may want to choose their own apples so they can take the ones that aren’t bruised(碰伤)or the ones that look nice. Buy dried and canned food online is easier. A person can buy this kind of food on the Internet and then buy fruits and vegetables at a store or a market.

　　Now people can also buy food through supermarket websites. There people can find most of the things that supermarkets usually sell. Other food websites sell different types of food. Some sell food from one part of the world， such as Asia and Africa. Others sell food that is hard to find in supermarkets. There are also websites that sell foods， such as cakes and candies.

　　The food is usually delivered by the next day or even on the same day. People still need to be careful， though. They must check to see if the food is fresh when they get it. It is a good idea for people to find out how far away the food is being sent from. It is also a problem if the company does not use refrigeration(冷藏)when they deliver food that should be kept cold. If traveling a long way in summer to deliver the goods(货物)， this is important.

　　1.What does the writer think of the food shopping sites today?

　　A.Interesting.B.Surprising.C.Perfect.D.Expensive.

　　2.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

　　A.Fresh fruit and vegetables aren’t easier to sell than books online.

　　B.There is difference between shopping online and shopping in stores.

　　C.The foods bought online are always better than those in the supermarket.

　　D.People like to buy dried food more than choose fruit on the Internet.

　　3.What does the third paragraph(段)mainly tell us?

　　A.It tells us there are many websites on the Internet.

　　B.It introduces several types of food websites to us.

　　C.It tells us how to keep food from the websites cold.

　　D.It teaches us what to do after we get food online.

　　4.What advice does the writer give us in the last paragraph?

　　A.It is necessary to check the food when it is brought to your home.

　　B.Shopping food online should be under control of our governments.

　　C.Shopping online will have a much better future.

　　D.The writer suggests that food companies should improve their services.

　　解析：

　　1. B 解析：本题从第一段第一行便可得到答案

　　2. C 解析：又是一道判断正误的题目，还是要每句从文中找依据，逐一排除，可以得出C是错误选项。第一段中第五行还提到，有些人网上买的食物质量也很好，所以他们才会选择在网上买食物。但是没有说网上买的食物比商店里卖的更好。

　　3. B 解析：本题是主旨题。解答这类题目主要是要找到关键词。从第一句可以得出本句的关键在于food 和website。四个选项中这两个要素都包括的只有B。

　　4. A 解析：本题问的'是，最后一段作者给出的advice。从最后一段第二句可以得到答案。在解答英语的阅读题时，为了保证正确率，最好能用排除法将选项的逐一排除掉。B，C选项文中并没有提到。D选项，最后一段指提到如果在夏天运送一些食物，应该用冰箱冷藏，作者只说这很重要，并没有提到公司应该提高服务。

　　(本篇典型的‘吓唬人’型阅读，看过去文章长度比较长，词量又多，但是问题都不难，不需要特别深入的挖掘。对付这一类阅读题的方法：

　　1.保持镇静，不要被篇幅吓倒。

　　2.在阅读过程中将每段中心句划出，这样就很容易可以了解文章的意图。这是做说明文类的文章的技巧。

　　3.注意解题方法。排除法，及第三题中提到的关键字都非常好用。

　　4.注意每个正确选项都应该是从文中找的到依据的。说明类的文章比较客观，要注意，要从文中找到判断依据)

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