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圣诞节的由来英文翻译
圣诞节是基督教的一个重要的节日,定于每年12月25日,是普遍庆祝的世俗节日。以下是小编为大家整理的圣诞节的由来英文翻译,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
一、圣诞节的由来
圣诞节是基督的支持者纪念耶稣诞生的一个重要节日。根据圣经记载耶稣诞生在犹太的一座小城——伯利恒。该书记载圣母玛利亚是因圣神的感动而怀孕,就在与丈夫若瑟返往家乡时遇上所有的旅店客满,因此玛利亚被迫在马槽里产下耶稣。据说当耶稣安祥的睡在马槽里,在遥远的东方有三博士追随天上的一颗明亮星星找到耶稣,并膜拜他。牧羊人在旷野中也听到有天使的声音在天上发出,向他们报耶稣降生的佳音。
耶稣诞生的年份已无从考察,但大多数考古学家都认为应该是在划分世纪的那一年(即是公元前一年)为其诞生之年。但正确的日期却无法确定,因此在早期的基督宗教派便把罗马帝国密司拉教在十二月二十五日纪念太阳神诞辰改为圣诞节。
The Origin of Christmas
Christmas is an important holiday for supporters of Christ to commemorate the birth of Jesus. According to the Bible, Jesus was born in a small Jewish town called Bethlehem. The book records that the Virgin Mary became pregnant due to the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, and when she returned to her hometown with her husband Joseph, she encountered all the inns full. As a result, Mary was forced to give birth to Jesus in a stable. It is said that when Jesus peacefully slept in the stable, three wise men in the distant east followed a bright star in the sky to find Jesus and worship him. The shepherds also heard the voice of an angel in heaven in the wilderness, announcing the good news of the birth of Jesus to them.
The year of Jesus birth is no longer known, but most archaeologists believe that it should be in the year of the century division (i.e. 1 BC) as the year of his birth. But the exact date cannot be determined, so in the early Christian denominations, the Roman Empires Mishra religion changed the commemoration of the birth of the sun god on December 25th to Christmas.
二、圣诞节的意义
圣诞节来临,各大豪华商场门口挂起灯串,立起圣诞树,喜气洋洋的装饰吸引人们购物消费。人们三五成群走在大街上,享受着圣诞节带来的节日浓郁气氛。商家不会放过促销的好机会,而人们又能从中挑选自己喜欢的东西,让生活变得更有仪式感。有的人喜欢圣诞节是因为可以买到比平时优惠的东西,有的人喜欢过圣诞节是因为可以吃到甜点西餐以及收集那些和圣诞节相关的可爱的公仔玩具,还有人过圣诞节是找个理由邀请朋友吃饭逛街,或者给爱的人准备一份节日礼物。
在国外,圣诞节是孩子们最期盼的节日,因为父母都会尽量满足孩子的心愿,平常父母舍不得买且孩子心仪不已的礼物,会悄悄出现在家里的圣诞树下,当孩子们打开礼物时,惊喜溢于言表。虽然每年的圣诞礼物都是父母准备的,但父母也不要求孩子感念自己的恩德,借着圣诞老人的美名做好事,给孩子留下美好的童年回忆。
圣诞节吃火鸡的意义
其实圣诞节最早并不是吃火鸡的,当时欧洲贵族主要吃的是烤孔雀,烤天鹅等等,但是这种食物数量比较少,而且非常昂贵。后来欧洲人进入美洲之后,在当地发现了野生的火鸡,这种火鸡长得非常的漂亮,就跟土耳其服装一样。而且火鸡体型硕大,于是就将火鸡带回到欧洲,从此欧洲国家的餐桌上面就多了一道美食,叫做烤火鸡。据说吃了烤鸡之后可以带来好运,而且火鸡烤制之后红彤彤的,非常有节日的气氛,其实最主要是为了庆祝耶稣诞辰。
The Meaning of Christmas
As Christmas approaches, light chains are hung at the entrances of major luxury shopping malls, Christmas trees are erected, and festive decorations attract people to shop and consume. People walk in groups of three or five on the streets, enjoying the festive atmosphere brought by Christmas. Merchants will not miss a good opportunity for promotion, and people can choose what they like from it, making life more ceremonial. Some people like Christmas because they can buy things at a lower price than usual, some people like to celebrate Christmas because they can enjoy desserts, Western cuisine, and collect cute dolls and toys related to Christmas, and some people celebrate Christmas to find a reason to invite friends to eat and go shopping, or to prepare a holiday gift for their loved ones.
In foreign countries, Christmas is the most anticipated holiday for children because parents try their best to fulfill their childrens wishes. Usually, gifts that parents are reluctant to buy and that their children love will quietly appear under the Christmas tree at home. When children open the gifts, the surprise is beyond words. Although parents prepare Christmas gifts every year, they do not expect their children to be grateful for their kindness. Instead, they use the name of Santa Claus to do good deeds and leave their children with beautiful childhood memories.
The significance of eating turkey on Christmas
In fact, Christmas was not originally about eating turkey. At that time, European nobles mainly ate roasted peacocks, roasted swans, and so on, but these foods were relatively scarce and very expensive. Later, after Europeans entered America, they found wild turkeys in the area. These turkeys are very beautiful, just like Türkiyes clothes. Moreover, turkeys have a large body size, so they were brought back to Europe, and from then on, a delicacy called roasted turkey appeared on the dining tables of European countries. It is said that eating roasted chicken can bring good luck, and the red color of the roasted turkey is very festive, mainly to celebrate the birth of Jesus.
三、圣诞节的传说
这一切大约是在两千年前开始的,一位天使向一位叫马利亚的犹太女孩显现,并且告诉她好消息:「你将怀孕生子,给他起名叫耶稣,就是救世主。」当马利亚的产期近了的时候,马利亚和的未婚夫约瑟因户口调查的缘故回到家乡伯利恒城。他们所找到唯一能够落脚的地方是一个动物住的地方。这位特别的婴孩就在那里出生。
天使对一些牧羊人报告这个大喜的讯息。他们便丢下自己的羊赶去看这位婴孩。不久之后,东方的博士看见一颗很不寻常的星星,他们知道某位伟人诞生了。这颗星将他们引导到伯利恒,当他们找到了孩童耶稣时,他们献上了适合国王身份的礼物。为这个特别诞生所做的庆祝被称为圣诞节。
The Legend of Christmas
All of this began about two thousand years ago when an angel appeared to a Jewish girl named Mary and told her good news: "You will conceive and give birth to a child, and name him Jesus, the Savior." When Marys due date was approaching, she and her unmarried husband Joseph returned to their hometown of Bethlehem due to household registration investigations. The only place they found to settle down was a place where animals lived. This special baby was born there.
The angel reported this joyful news to some shepherds. They abandoned their sheep and rushed to see the baby. Not long after, the Eastern doctors saw a very unusual star and knew that a great man had been born. This star guided them to Bethlehem, and when they found the child Jesus, they presented gifts suitable for their royal status. The celebration of this special birth is called Christmas.
四、圣诞节吃什么
1.姜饼
圣诞节的时候,西方一些国家会制作姜饼。姜饼是用姜、红糖、面粉、果仁等这些食材制作而成的一种小饼干,又酥又脆,而且非常的薄,同时造型也非常的可爱,很多孩子特别爱吃,而且会把它们装在精美的袋子里面,送给其他小朋友。
2.烤肉
在圣诞节的餐桌上面,各种烤肉是少不了的,除了有烤火鸡之外,还会有烤乳猪、烤鸭、烤鹅等等,将这些烤肉烤制好之后,男主人进行切开分发,然后搭配烤面包、沙拉、浓汤、让家人们品尝。
3.树干蛋糕
树干蛋糕也是圣诞节必吃的美食之一。这种蛋糕是用奥利奥,奶油和面粉制作而成的,它的造型就跟树干一样,据说吃了之后,就会在新的一年有非常好的运气,所以树干蛋糕也成为了圣诞节的美食之一。
What to eat for Christmas
1. Gingerbread
During Christmas, some Western countries make gingerbread. Gingerbread is a type of small biscuit made from ingredients such as ginger, brown sugar, flour, and nuts. It is crispy and thin, and has a very cute shape. Many children love to eat it and will pack it in exquisite bags to give to other children.
2. Barbecue
On the Christmas table, all kinds of barbecues are indispensable. In addition to roast turkey, there will also be Roasted sucking pig or Roasted baby pig, roast duck, roast goose, etc. After roasting these barbecues, the male host will cut them and distribute them, and then match them with baked bread, salad, thick soup for the family to taste.
3. Tree trunk cake
Tree trunk cake is also one of the must eat delicacies for Christmas. This cake is made with Oreo, cream, and flour, and its shape resembles a tree trunk. It is said that after eating it, one will have very good luck in the new year, so tree trunk cake has become one of the delicacies of Christmas.
五、圣诞节的由来作文
每年的12月25日,是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,称为圣诞节。节日期间,各国基督教徒都举行隆重的纪念仪式。圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节日,由于人们格外重视,它便成为一个全民性的节日,国家一年中最盛大的节日,可以和新年相提并论,类似我国过春节。
圣诞节前夜(12月24日的晚上)是平安夜,当晚,全家人会团聚在客厅中,围绕在圣诞树旁唱圣诞歌曲,互相交换礼物,彼此分享一年来生活中的喜怒哀乐,表达内心的祝福及爱。在中国,因为苹果的读音很接近于平安果,代表了对他们的良好祝福,所以人们还会互相赠送平安果。在这天晚上,人们还会看到一群可爱的小男生或小女生,手拿诗歌弹着吉他,一家一家的唱着诗歌报佳音。圣诞节的时候,还会有圣诞老人出现,他最爱帮助穷人和小孩子。他会乘坐两个驯鹿拉动的雪橇来到人们居住的地方,把礼物扔到每户人家的窗户里面,把快乐送给每一个需要帮助的人。
红、绿、白三种颜色构成圣诞的主题色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品,用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花,还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。红色与白色是圣诞老人衣服的装饰色,他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。
December 25th every year is the day when Christians commemorate the birth of Jesus, known as Christmas. During the holiday season, Christians in various countries hold grand commemorative ceremonies. Christmas was originally a holiday for Christians, but due to its special importance, it has become a national holiday. It is the grandest festival of the year in the country and can be compared to the New Year, similar to celebrating the Spring Festival in China.
Christmas Eve (the evening of December 24th) is Christmas Eve. That night, the whole family gathers in the living room, singing Christmas songs around the Christmas tree, exchanging gifts, sharing the joys and sorrows of life over the past year, and expressing inner blessings and love. In China, because the pronunciation of apples is very similar to that of Pingan fruit, representing good wishes for them, people also give Pingan fruit to each other. On this evening, people will also see a group of cute little boys or girls holding poems and playing guitars, singing poems and reporting good news one by one. During Christmas, there will also be Santa Claus who loves to help the poor and children the most. He will ride a sled pulled by two reindeer to the places where people live, throw gifts into the windows of every household, and give happiness to everyone in need.
The three colors of red, green, and white form the theme color of Christmas, and every household should use Christmas colors to decorate themselves when Christmas comes. The red ones have Christmas flowers and candles. The green one is the Christmas tree. It is the main decoration of Christmas, decorated with evergreen trees in the shape of towers such as cedar and cypress that have been cut down. Colorful lights, gifts, and paper flowers hung above, and Christmas candles were also lit. Red and white are the decorative colors of Santa Claus clothes, and he is the most popular character in Christmas activities.
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