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考研英语翻译词组

时间:2023-02-03 14:16:09 考研英语 我要投稿

考研英语翻译必备词组汇总

  词组,通常又叫做短语,词组是指两个或多个词构成一定的组合关系,又经常在不同的句子里一起使用着的固定语句片段;词、词组都可以单独成句子,这句子是独词句或短句,但不能说词、词组是短句;在汉语语法中,从语法层级上看,词组介于词和句的中间。搞定翻译题型的一个重要因素在于熟练常用词组,以下是小编为大家精心整理的考研英语翻译必备词组100条,欢迎大家参考!

考研英语翻译必备词组汇总

  考研英语翻译词组 1

  1. at the thought of一想到…

  2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

  3. at will 随心所欲

  4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

  5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

  6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

  7. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

  8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…。不一致

  9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

  10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

  11. on one's own account

  1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益

  2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责

  3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

  12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去

  13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

  14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明。

  15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。

  16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

  17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

  18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

  19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

  20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

  21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

  22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

  23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

  24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

  25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

  26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

  27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

  28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。

  29. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先

  30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地

  31. have an advantage over 胜过

  have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

  have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事

  32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用

  33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

  34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

  35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…; ……. ahead of time 提前

  36. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中

  37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

  38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计

  39. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;

  all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎

  40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到

  41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于。

  42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。

  43. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合。

  44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

  45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

  46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

  47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。

  48. apply to 与…有关;适用

  49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

  50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。

  51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

  52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

  53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

  54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信。

  55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结

  56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

  57. attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

  58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法

  59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把.。归因于.., 认为.。是.。的结果

  60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均

  61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道。

  62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面

  63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one's back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。

  64. at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one's back 有…支持, 有…作后台

  65. turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

  66. behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)

  67. be based on / upon 基于

  68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上

  69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢

  70. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)

  71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义

  72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰。

  73. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。

  74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)

  75. for the better 好转

  76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过。

  77. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生

  78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上

  79. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)

  80. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机

  81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘

  82. out of breath 喘不过气来

  83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之

  84. in bulk 成批地,不散装的

  85. take the floor 起立发言

  86. on business 出差办事。

  87. be busy with sth。于某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

  88. last but one 倒数第二。

  89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设

  90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买

  91. be capable of 能够, 有能力

  be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的

  92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何

  93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;

  94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一

  in the case of 至于…, 就…而言

  95. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

  96. be cautious of 谨防

  97. center one's attention on(=focus one's attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

  98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定。

  99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地

  100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然

  考研英语翻译词组 2

  中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences

  综合国力the overall national strength

  磁悬浮铁路magnetic suspended railway

  根本原因root causes

  青少年犯罪juvenile crime bill

  闲聊idle talk

  轻易接近easy access to

  绝不容忍zero tolerance

  预算平衡balanced budget

  担负起责任step up to its responsibilities

  执法者law enforcement professionals

  提款卡debit card

  磁条magnetic stripe

  停车计费表parking meter

  密码personal identification number

  具备双重功能pull double duty

  电子交易electronic versions

  加强性芯片chip-enhanced versions

  热衷于这个主意be hot for the idea

  遥控器remote controller

  无孔不入all pervasive

  增强性能strengthen the property

  减少故障to reduce the breakdown

  原动力motive power

  高架铁路aerial train

  汽车废气的排放discharge of automobile exhaust fumes

  毗邻而居be adjacent to

  最新型的,最优良的state-of-the art

  三维的,立体的three-dimensional

  开拓性的,独创的ground-breaking

  组委会organizing committee

  创新方法innovative approach

  市场合作伙伴marketing partner

  走向未来的一次飞跃a giant leap into the future

  用钱拉选票cash for votes

  贿赂丑闻bribery scandal

  草地网球lawn tennis

  发球区service court

  处于执牛耳的地位occupy a leading position

  体育道德精神sportsmanship

  以全体运动员的名义in the name of all the athletes

  借助不正当的手段resort to unjust means

  请...发言Give the floor to

  我很荣幸...It is a great pleasure for me to

  相关问题Relevant issues

  最新的调查结果Updated research result

  对...给予重视Attach the importance to

  领先技术Lead-edge technologies

  公使Minister Counselor

  自然遗产Natural heritage

  共同关心的问题Shared concern

  良好的.信誉Well-deserved reputation

  对...表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to

  请...讲话Let's welcome to give a speech

  双边会议bilateral conference

  以掌声对...表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to

  主办单位sponsor

  颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony

  贺词greeting speech

  隆重举行observe the grand opening of

  考研英语翻译词组 3

  文明乘车civil bus ride

  希望工程Hope Project

  以人为本human centered

  主办城市the host city

  综合治理comprehensively administer

  经济萧条economic recession

  记者招待会press conference

  钻坯rough diamond

  先进机器sophisticated machine

  强劲的增长staggering growth

  业界trade union

  统称umbrella name

  濒临停产边缘be close to production collapse

  反省reflect on

  回报期period of investment return

  痛定思痛recall a painful experience

  卧薪尝胆endure present hardships to revive

  兴旺期blossom period

  茁壮成长develop and flourish

  不断扩展的出口创汇者expanding export earner

  定下严格规则impose stringent rules

  市场波动market fluctuation

  协会章程association charter

  总经营额total business revenue

  用人单位end-user

  学徒期entry-level

  从头开始from square one

  高水平的.high-caliber

  灌输或强化instill or reinforce

  工作性质job specification

  本土化项目localization programs

  表现评估performance appraisal

  不断调整和日趋完善的阶段the stage of constant adjustment and improvement

  产学研一体化的办学机制the educational mechanism of combining learning with research and

  production

  成人学历教育,高等教育自学考试continuing education and self-study examination of higher

  education

  初露端倪reveal its importance for the first time

  翻译导游tourist interpreter

  复合型,应用型管理人才versatile and practical management talents

  结构性调整structural adjustment

  民俗风情customs and habits

  相伴而生be accompanied by

  学术领域academic sector

  应势而生come into existence as the situation requires

  在职培训part-time training

  专业方向professional emphasis

  资格考试qualification test

  TOPICAL

  欧洲经济委员会The Economic Commission for Europe

  誉满全球A world-wide reputation

  会议中心Conference center

  世界卫生组织The world Health Organization

  国际事务公务员International civil servants

  国际新闻中心International press center

  艺术品Works of art

  国际贸易中心International trading center

  丰富多彩的文化交融Rich cultural blend

  旅游胜地Holiday resort

  自然保护区Natural reserves

  考研英语翻译词组 4

  洁水资源fresh water resource

  在过去的二十年里over the last couple of decades

  适耕地land available for farming

  可用清洁水fresh water available

  新兴经济emerging economies

  全球变暖global warming

  生态危机ecological crisis

  通向繁荣之路path to prosperity

  抓住机遇seize the opportunity

  引人注目的环境remarkable environmental progress

  垃圾处理garbage disposal

  生活必需品the bare necessities of life

  消费品consumer goods

  消费习惯consuming habit

  捕鱼量the volume of fishing

  造纸业paper-making industry

  木材储量timber reserves

  森林覆盖面积forest-covering area

  对内投资inward investment

  创业精神entrepreneurship

  表示敬意pay tribute to

  津贴和拨款subsidies and grants

  恐怖主义问题problem of terrorism

  将生命献给了最崇高的事业gave their lives to the highest calling

  恐怖主义的目标target of terrorism

  加强力量intensified our effort

  使归案受审bring to justice

  国际条约international treaties

  世界知识产权组织World Intellectual Property Organization

  私营部门the private sector

  知识产权intellectual property

  总干事Director Geneor

  在进入新的'千年之际at the threshold of the new millennium

  成员国member countries

  纲领性文件programmatic document

  基本人权fundamental human rights

  殖民枷锁colonialist shackles

  任重道远the burden is heavy and the road is long

  网络电话业internet phone industry

  广阔的发展前景vast potential for future development

  电话音质telephone sound quality

  即时传输instantaneous transmission

  全球卫星定位系统GPS(Global Positioning System)

  中继站Relay station

  智能交通管理系统Intelligent traffic management systems

  分子生物学Molecular biology

  能源综合利用comprehensive utilization of energy

  认识科学cognitive science

  生产力productive force

  推动力量driving force

  相对论the theory of relativity

  行为科学behavior science

  知识科学knowledge economy

  新兴产业rising economy

  层出不穷emerge one after another

  科教兴国战略the strategy of economic development through science-technology and education

  可持续发展sustainable development

  试点工程pilot program

  严峻挑战serious challenges

  运行机制operational mechanism

  考研英语翻译词组 5

  请...颁奖Let's invite to present the award

  取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony

  全球庆典global celebration ceremony

  宣布...结束declare the closing of

  请全体起立,奏国歌Please rise for the national anthem.

  集体管理Collective stewardship

  充满竞争的`就业市场Competitive job market

  金融机构Financial institutions

  进取Forward-looking

  国民生产总值Gross National Product

  迎接挑战Meet the challenges

  公共机构Public authorities

  法规机制Regulatory mechanism

  跨越新千年的门槛The threshold of our transition into the new millennium

  联合国人居中心UNCHS (United Nations Center for Human Settlements)

  城市居民Urban residents

  服务齐全的高尚城市Well-serviced formal city

  把...列为重要内容place as the priority

  不放松工作never neglect the work

  节约用水water conservation

  对...表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on

  节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation

  使...取得预期效果attain the results expected

  授予...光荣称号confer honorable awards on

  为...而奋斗strive for

  严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage

  有关单位units concerned

  与...比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go

  预祝...圆满成功wish a complete success

  开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure

  对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade

  国内生产总值National Gross Products

  欢聚一堂merrily gather

  活跃的经济带vigorous economic region

  基础雄厚solid foundation

  留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression

  盛世the grand occasion

  祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay

  综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport

  春意盎然spring is very much in the air

  森林覆盖率forest coverage