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2017高级翻译资格考试笔译仿真题及答案
第一题:
一条黄浦江将上海分成了浦东浦西,每到晨昏时分,数不清的人像候鸟般做着每天一次的频繁迁徙,在一边休憩,到另一边觅食。在贯穿浦江两岸的地铁二号线里,上下班高峰期时,整个列车像是由一节节巨大的罐头连接而成的腊肠,想在人堆里保持体面是一件相当不容易的事情,每当此时,陆家嘴总是一个让人期待的站台。如果是下班,从浦西卷过来的人浪在这里已经逐渐衰落,如果是上班,此时的车厢还没有那么拥挤。更为重要的是,因为总是能够看到这个城市里打扮得最为光鲜的职业人群在这里出现,和地铁上空那些属于未来的建筑一样,他们总是能够让人联想起这个城市的最为光明的一面--他们都是这座城市的新兴阶层,职业经理人、专业人士、高级白领,和各种各样的中产。《上海:地铁之内地铁之外》
译文:Shanghai is divided into two parts by the Huangpu River. Between its two sides, large number of commuters is traveling like the migratory birds with one side being their working place. Down in the subway in Line 2 which links the two sides of the Huangpu River, people find it really hard to remain decent at the rush hour when they crowed in the can-like cabins. Liujiazui becomes a station to be expected in that it is not crowed there after the majority of passengers have got off on their way home, or before many people get on the train heading towards their working places. What’s more, here we can expect to see the most decent labors--- those rising to be in the upper class, such as the CEOs, professionals, top white-collars and the other people in the middle class, in this city, who, together with those modern buildings, show us the most wonderful scene of the city.
第二题:
不管你是否意识到,汽车已融入了你的生活;不管你是否拥有一辆爱车,香车已装饰了你的梦。汽车代表的不仅仅是一辆有4个轮子的交通工具了,还是一种新生活态度。而且,汽车广告早已不像“有山必有路,有路必有××车”那么简单了。单纯卖车已经没有多少人会买你的账了。汽车商在售卖汽车之前,先要把一种与车相关的新生活方式卖给你。《和新生活一起兜风去》
Private cars have penetrated into your life no matter whether you have noticed that. They appeared in your dreams even if you do not have one now. Today, cars cease to be a kind of simple transportation vehicles. Instead, they come to show your attitude to life. Likewise, the simple advertisement sentence for cars like “On every road, there is a some car.” can not do today. If cars are sold simply as transportation vehicles, nobody would have the least intention to buy them. It is absolutely necessary to “sell” you a new type of lifestyle related with private cars before the distributors can succeed in selling their cars.
第三题:
私家车与商品房在争夺人们心中消费第一支出的位置,这本身就是对传统安居乐业观念的超越与颠覆。买商品房是一种相当静态的保值型投资,这种不动产提供的封闭空间,客观上将人的生活固定在一种保守的模式上;而买车是一种积极的动态投资,就汽车本身来说会越来越贬值,但在社交的意义和精神需要上,它能自由地将人带往很远的地方和更大的圈子,使人与城市产生更活跃的交流。《汽车就是我们的身体语言》
The fact that private cars are competing with commodity houses to be the first consideration in people’s consumption itself shows that the traditional idea of sticking to a certain place is challenged. The purchase of commodity houses is a kind of inflation proof investment. By limiting people in an isolated space, houses provide a type of conservative lifestyle. The purchase of private cars, however, is greatly different in that the private cars can easily take people to remoter places and into larger societies to have a wider communication in the city, no matter socially or spiritually, although the cars begin to devalue the very moment people buy them.
第四题:
Snowflakes are light, each having six tiny silver needles. Last night, they worked together to weave a well-fitted crystal outfit for the campus of S University. However, nothing is perfect, not even in a fairyland. 'Me young dragon cypress at the north wall of the Humanities Building was bent over at a 30 degree angle after the night’s snowstorm.
Several students carne from a distance, each carrying a camera. Among them was a girl in a black wool overcoat. She was a real beauty, her almond-shaped eyes like pools of clear water or bright stars in the sky. It was hard to tell which they resembled more, but she herself was certainly eye-catching!
These members of the town's College Photographers Society had come out to capture the beautiful scenery endowed by nature. Laughing and talking merrily, they were approaching the leaning cypress.
"Let's take a shot just in front of the Building!" a rich baritone voice suggested.
"No, this cypress is bent by the storm and lacks natural beauty," the girl responded. Pointing to a place nearby, she proposed, "Why don't we go to the small garden they went, leaving their carefree laughter behind.
Another slim young man appeared at the Building, his coat stained with paint somewhere down the right corner.
一朵雪花的体态是轻盈的,宛如六枚小银针,千针万线,给S大学校园绣出了合身的水晶外套。但是,正如童话世界也有缺陷一样,文史楼北墙畔一株年轻的龙柏,由于一夜风摧雪压,已经倾侧成30°斜角了。
远处走来几个身背照相机的年轻人二其中那位穿黑呢大衣的姑娘真美,一双亮晶晶杏核儿大眼,似湖?似星?谁也说不清,只惹得路人不时朝她张望。这群市大学生摄影协会会员准备捕捉大自然恩赐的美妙镜头,心情舒畅地说笑着,渐渐地走近这棵倾斜的龙柏。
“在文史楼前拍张雪景吧!”一个浑厚的男中音提议。
“不,这棵龙柏被风雪压斜了,缺乏自然美。”姑娘那双纤手朝不远处一指。“喏,到生物系的小植物园去,那儿不仅有龙柏,还有雪松、扁柏呢。”
她的声波在清冽的空间扩散,像清甜的冰糖渐渐融化。年轻人留下了一串无邪的笑声。
又一个竹骨梅肌的青年出现在文史楼前,衣服右下摆隐约可见斑驳的油画颜料污迹。
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