大学英语B级模拟题及答案
导语：虽然大学英语B级很简单，但想拿高分还是有点难度的，下面是YJBYS小编提供的大学英语B级模拟题，欢迎大家来做题。
1、What's the matter, John?-- _________
A、I failed my French test.
B、It doesn't matter.
C、Nothing's wrong with him.
D、I don't think I can.
参考答案:A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】同第43题，说话人表示关心，并询问信息。应答者应直接回答所关心的重点。A项直接应答“我的法语考试考砸了”。其它各项答非所问。
2、- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?- ________
A、No, I already have plans.
B、I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.
C、No, I really don't like being with you.
D、I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】此句为邀请对方。译文：“今晚你能和我们一起去看音乐会吗?”“我非常愿意，但是我很忙。”
3、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________
A、Yes, definitely!
B、Oh, not much.
C、What is happening in your life?
D、You are lucky.
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】社交性寒暄。What's new?/ What's up?“你在忙些什么?”回答是Not much. / Nothing in particular. / Nothing special.“不忙什么”。How are you (are they/is she /is he) getting along? (近来如何?)包括事业、健康状况等等!还有两个特别地道的问候是What's going on? 和What are you up to? 都表示“你在忙些什么?”，在美国电影中常听到。
4、Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?-- _________
A、No, thanks.
B、No, I wouldn't.
C、Yes, I want.
D、Yes, I like.
参考答案:A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】提供帮助的回答。在英语的习惯中，无论是肯定还是否定，对于别人提供帮助，均应表示感谢。除A项外，其它各项均不合适。
5、-May I see your tickets, please?- ________
A、Sure.
B、No, you can't.
C、No, they are mine.
D、Yes, you can.
参考答案:A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】“请给我看一下你的票好吗?”“当然了。”
二、阅读理解
In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).
A good friend, above all else, tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
At the same time, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!
6、The writer thinks that one of the important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding.
A、T
B、F
参考答案:A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】观点判断题。文章的第二段明确地说明了作者的观点。
7、If you have fair weather friends, you will be lucky.
A、T
B、F
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。文章第一段中回答了这一问题。
8、Good friends need to understand each other's feelings.
A、T
B、F
参考答案:A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文章的第二段明确地说明了这一理念。
9、This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend.
A、T
B、F
参考答案:A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。从作者的观点上来看，整篇文章重点谈到了“the qualities of a friend”。
10、The meaning of the phrase "a fair weather friend" underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with you.
A、T
B、F
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】词义判断题。文章的第一段非常明确地表明“Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down they will run away”, they are not sharing difficulties with you.
What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
11、What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________
A、The tools he uses.
B、The way he uses his tools.
C、His ways of learning.
D、The various tools he uses.
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】主旨题。根据第一段第四句的强调句，即“能成为科学家的不是在于他用什么工具，而是在于他是如何使用工具的。”
12、The underlined part in the passage shows_______.
A、the importance of information
B、the importance of thinking
C、the difference between scientists and ordinary people
D、the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs
参考答案:C
解析:
【答案】C【解析】推断题。根据第一段第七句，转折句，起比较作用。
13、A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.