全新版大学英语综合教程3第二单元课后答案

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　　全新版大学英语综合教程3第二单元的主题是Civil-Rights Heroes，下面是小编整理的课后答案，希望能帮到大家!

全新版大学英语综合教程3第二单元课后答案

　　Unit 2 Civil-Rights Heroes

　　TEXT A

　　TEXT ORGANIZATION

　　1. Part One Paras 1-5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the

　　Underground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.

　　Part Two Paras 6-23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes

　　who helped slaves travel the Underground Railroad to freedom.

　　Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped other

　　slaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.

　　Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin

　　helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.

　　Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his

　　destination and became free at last.

　　VOCABULARY

　　1) decades 2) historic

　　3) imposed 4) religious

　　5) slender 6) web

　　7) bade 8) site

　　9) on the side 10) authorized

　　11) terminal 12) make the best of

　　1) went through 2) stood up for

　　3) laid down 4) take on

　　5) let (us) down 6) draw on

　　7) fall into 8) pass for

　　3) There’

　　4) A different experience of the world

　　5) It

　　1). As for, do not compel, capture of , have forged

　　2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter

　　3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racial

　　II. Words with Multiple Meaning

　　1. I’ll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in

　　America, but first let me hear about your French trip.

　　2. Most McDonald’s look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about

　　16 different basic designs.

　　3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a

　　financial crisis.

　　7. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble: it’s always breaking down. In your resume you have mentioned everything but one vital point. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem. I am sorry, but I think you should not have lingered on over coffee and missed the

　　last bus.

　　8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance.

　　III. USAGE

　　1. lonely 2. friendly

　　3. weekly, monthly 4. lovely

　　5. cowardly 6. kindly/ saintly

　　7. lively 8. motherly

　　COMPREHENSIVE EXERCISES

　　I. CLOZE

　　1) forged 2) stand up

　　3) compelled 4) convictions

　　5) mission 6) abolish

　　7) intent on 8) risk

　　9) In the eyes of 10) threats

　　1) assistance 2) involved

　　3) estimated 4) coincidence

　　5) emerged 6) referred

　　7) numerous 8) stationed

　　9) concern 10) capture

　　II. TRANSLATION

　　1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are

　　still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.

　　2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished

　　village and move to the new settlement.

　　3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated

　　to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.

　　4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the

　　old man reported to the police at once.

　　5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically

　　modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.

　　Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.

　　TEXT B

　　COMPREHENSION CHECK

　　1. b c d b b a

　　TRANSLATION

　　1. 这一和平的不服从行为在蒙哥马利引发了抗议，最终使少数民族权利在法

　　律上发生了变化，开创了美国民权运动的新时代。

　　2. 后来她解释说，这儿似乎是她结束受人摆布，弄清如果有的话她究竟有何

　　人权的地方。

　　3. 但是，蒙哥马利的黑人团体认为应该团结在她周围组织抗议活动，她是适

　　合担此重任的公民，因为她是该市最优秀的公民之一。

　　4. 他说：“只有极少人能说自己的行动和行为改变了国家的面貌。罗莎帕克

　　斯就是那些人中的一个。”