2016年成考高起点《英语》预测题及答案
I. Phonetics ( 5 points)
Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.peasantB.presentC.promiseD.Possession
参考答案:C
参考解析:
A、B、D三项划线部分发浊辅音[Z],而C项划线部分发清辅音[S],因此选C项。
2根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.cowB.throwC.lowD.own
参考答案:A
参考解析:
A项划线部分发[au],而B、c、D三项划线部分的发音为[ou],所以选A项。
3根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.replyB.freelyC.uglyD.Lonely
参考答案:A
参考解析:
A项划线部分发[ai],而B、C、D三项划线部分的发音是[i],所以选A项。
4根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.excellentB.excuseC.explainD.express
参考答案:A
参考解析:
A项划线部分发[eks],而B、C、D三项划线部分发[iks],所以选A项。
5根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.shootB.bloodC.roofD.tool
参考答案:B
参考解析:
A、C、D三项划线部分发[HI],而8项划线部分发[A],因此选B项。
II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)
Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
6To reduce weight,plastic has taken________of iron and steel in making boats.
A.its placeB.placeC.the placeD.a place
参考答案:C
参考解析:
take the place意为“代替,取代”,是固定搭配。
7We'll get in all the wheat before the sun________
A.will setB.was setC.setD.sets
参考答案:D
参考解析:
before引导的时间状语从句可以用一般现在时表示将来。
(1)8Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed
A.toB.withC.overD.on
参考答案:D
参考解析:
agree on意为“商定(协议、方法、措施等)”;agree with sb.意为“同意某人”;agree todo sth.意为“同意做某事”。
9Don't smoke in the meeting-room,________ ?
A.do youB.will youC.can youD.could you
参考答案:B
参考解析:
反意疑问句中,如果陈述部分为祈使句,疑问部分则用will或shall。B项是正确的。句意为:“不要在会议室吸烟,好吗?”
10John________ he could improve his exam results, but he did not have enough time to study.
A.knows howB.knows thatC.knew howD.knew that
参考答案:C
参考解析:
考查时态和连词。根据从句可判断为过去时,排除A项和B项。how表示“如何”,符合句意。C项是正确的。句意为:“约翰知道如何提高考试成绩,就是没有足够的时间学习。”
11It's time he________something for his coming examination.
A.doB.doesC.didD.will do
参考答案:C
参考解析:
在“It is(was)+time+that从句”的句型中,要使用虚拟语气,即that从句中的谓语动词要用一般过去时。
12--How did you find your visit to the museum?
--I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was________than I expected.
A.far more interestingB.even much interestingC.so more interestingD.a lot much interesting
参考答案:A
参考解析:
空格后的than表明空格处为比较级,interestin9是一个多音节形容词,它的比较级是more interestin9,而far常用来修饰比较级,意为“……得多”。
13I'm sure he understands________you feel. He's very clever.
A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.how
参考答案:D
参考解析:
根据四个选项中各个疑问代词、疑问副词的意义,结合句意,可知应选D项。
14________their luggage, the tourists hurried to the airport.
A.PackedB.After packedC.Having packedD.Packing
参考答案:C
参考解析:
having done sth.表示该动作发生在其他动作前。C项是正确的。句意为:“收拾好了行李,游客们急急忙忙奔向机场。”
15It was not until then that I came to know knowledge________only from practice.
A.had comeB.has comeC.cameD.comes
参考答案:D
参考解析:
客观真理始终用一般现在时来表示,句中knowledge是不可数名词,因此选D项。
16I applied for the job that I saw advertised________ the paper.
A.onB.ofC.inD.at
参考答案:C
参考解析:
报纸上所登的东西用介词in。c项是正确的。句意为:“我申请的工作是我在报纸的'广告栏上看到的。”
17Without electricity human life________quite different today.
A.isB.will beC.would have beenD.would be
参考答案:D
参考解析:
本题考查介词短语without electricity引起的虚拟语气,根据句中的时间状语today可知是对现在的虚拟。
18He________Chinese history and knows a lot about it.
A.is strict withB.is interested inC.is satisfied withD.is busy doing
参考答案:B
参考解析:
结合句意可知B项是正确答案。bestrict with意为“对……要求严格”;be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”;be satisfied with意为“对……满意”;be busy doin9意为“忙于做……”。
19The fire________ two persons' death as well as the damage of all the store's property.
A.is resulted inB.is resulted fromC.resulted inD.resulted from
参考答案:C
参考解析:
result in意为“导致”;resuh from意为“起因于”。根据句意,可知应选C项。
20Don't let that old rascal take you________with his clever talk-none of it is true.
A.alongB.inC.aboutD.down
参考答案:B
参考解析:
take in“欺骗”;take down“记下”。B项是正确的。句意为:“别让那个无赖把你骗了。他说的话没有一句是真的。”