初级英语常用句型大汇总
导语:英语里有很多句型,仔细分析一下你会发现它们和中文句式有很多相似之处呢!下面总结了62个句型,好好记下来,就能应付多种场合的交流啦!
句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语
There’s a boat in the river.
河里有条船。
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
What’s wrong with your watch?
你的手表有什么毛病?
句型3:How do you like...?
How do you like China?
你觉得中国怎么样?
句型4:What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?
你喜欢中国的什么?
句型5:had better(not)+动词原形
You’d better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!
How cold it is today!
今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!
多美的一幅图画呀!
句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.
感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语
He is a student. So am I.
他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:... not ... until ...
He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级
The more one has,the more one wants.
越有越贪。
句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...
Do you think that art is as important as music?
你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...
I think art is less important than music.
我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14:stop…from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15:both ... and ...
Both you and I are students.
我和你都是学生。
句型16:either ...or...
Either you or he is wrong .
不是你错就是他错。
句型17:neither ... nor ...
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是学生。
句型18:... as soon as ...
As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message.
我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...
I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.
我累得连话也不想说了。
句型20:Though...+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.
虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型21:be going to
This afternoon I’m going to buy a Qisu English book.
今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。
句型22:be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型23:Welcome(back)to...
Welcome back to school!
欢迎回到学校!
句型24:have fun doing
We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...
I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.
因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的.名字。
句型26:Why don’t you ... / Why not ...
Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?
为什么不早点到校呢?
句型27:make it
Let’s make it half past nine.
让我们定在九点半吧!
句型28:have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day.
他们每天无所事事。
句型29:be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.
I think so, but I’m not sure.
我想是这样,但不敢确定。
I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.
我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。
句型30:between ... and ...
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.
在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。
句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介词补语/ adv.
You must keep your classroom clean.
你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.
对不起,让你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?
你能让他在这个房里吗?
Keep them here.
让他们在这儿呆着。
句型32:find +宾语+宾补
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .
他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。